AŠ.ME - Revision history

HermannHunger: /* II. Astrology. */

2026-04-09T12:25:34Z

II. Astrology.

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:25, 9 April 2026
Line 29:		Line 29:
	(1) The solar disk; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''gi-na-a'' IGI.MEŠ-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''kat''<sub>3</sub>-''mu-ma'' IM.ULU<sub>3</sub>.LU ''rak-bat'' ... "If the eyes of the normal solar disk are closed and it rides the south wind: locusts will devastate the country, variant: the country will commit sin" [van Soldt 1995, 18, Tablet 24 I 2]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''gi-na-a'' ŠE.ER.ZI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ma-aq-tu''<sub>4</sub> ... "If the shining of the normal solar disk is diminished [van Soldt 1995, 20-21, Tablet 24 I 14].		(1) The solar disk; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''gi-na-a'' IGI.MEŠ-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''kat''<sub>3</sub>-''mu-ma'' IM.ULU<sub>3</sub>.LU ''rak-bat'' ... "If the eyes of the normal solar disk are closed and it rides the south wind: locusts will devastate the country, variant: the country will commit sin" [van Soldt 1995, 18, Tablet 24 I 2]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''gi-na-a'' ŠE.ER.ZI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ma-aq-tu''<sub>4</sub> ... "If the shining of the normal solar disk is diminished [van Soldt 1995, 20-21, Tablet 24 I 14].

	(2) Parhelion: DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If ~~the~~ normal sun disk is present and one disk stands to the right (and) one disk to the left ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If ~~the~~ normal sun disk is present and one disk stands on the left side [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ... "If two disks rise, and they linger, standing for some time ... [van Soldt 1995, 30, Tablet 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 sun disks come up: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, Tablet 24 III 45].		(2) Parhelion: DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If a normal sun disk is present and one disk stands to the right (and) one disk to the left ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If a normal sun disk is present and one disk stands on the left side [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ... "If two disks rise, and they linger, standing for some time ... [van Soldt 1995, 30, Tablet 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 sun disks come up: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, Tablet 24 III 45].

	(3) Paraselene: DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil'' KI.MIN KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun rises during the night and stands: the king will be despised, alternatively: the country will become joyous ..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If a solar disk, during its rising, stands at the side of the moon..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; for parallels see [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, ~~Table~~ 24 II b1]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If ~~the~~ solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Tablet 24 II d3]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [Verderame 2002, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If a ~~disc~~ ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it" [van Soldt 1995, 26, Tablet 24 III 21]; [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If a disk] rises (and) Venus stands in[side i]t [van Soldt 1995, 23, Tablet 24 III 5].		(3) Paraselene: DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil'' KI.MIN KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun rises during the night and stands: the king will be despised, alternatively: the country will become joyous ..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If a solar disk, during its rising, stands at the side of the moon ..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; for parallels see [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Tablet 24 II b]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If a solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Tablet 24 II d]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [Verderame 2002, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If a disk ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it" [van Soldt 1995, 26, Tablet 24 III 21]; [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If a disk] rises (and) Venus stands in[side i]t [van Soldt 1995, 23, Tablet 24 III 5].

	(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If ~~the~~ solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will become stable; the king of the country will be committed to truth" [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].		(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If a solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will become stable; the king of the country will be committed to truth" [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].

	==Historical Dictionaries==		==Historical Dictionaries==

Sushoff at 16:17, 26 March 2026

2026-03-26T16:17:51Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:17, 26 March 2026
Line 1:		Line 1:
	Authors: ~~Gennady Kurtik,~~ {{PAGEAUTHORS}}~~, Euin Choung Kim~~		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
	AŠ.ME (𒀸𒈨) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.		AŠ.ME (𒀸𒈨) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Sushoff at 14:38, 22 January 2026

2026-01-22T14:38:20Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:38, 22 January 2026
Line 1:		Line 1:
	Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}		Authors: Gennady Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
	----		----
	AŠ.ME (𒀸𒈨) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.		AŠ.ME (𒀸𒈨) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

JanSafford at 16:15, 18 January 2026

2026-01-18T16:15:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:15, 18 January 2026
Line 17:		Line 17:
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''EAE.'''		\|'''EAE.'''
	See [~~NSAM 2~~, 239; van Soldt 1995, Tablet 24 I-III, passim; 25 I 18-19].		See [Verderame 2002, 239; van Soldt 1995, Tablet 24 I-III, passim; 25 I 18-19].
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''"Reports."'''		\|'''"Reports."'''
Line 31:		Line 31:
	(2) Parhelion: DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands to the right (and) one disk to the left ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands on the left side [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ... "If two disks rise, and they linger, standing for some time ... [van Soldt 1995, 30, Tablet 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 sun disks come up: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, Tablet 24 III 45].		(2) Parhelion: DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands to the right (and) one disk to the left ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands on the left side [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ... "If two disks rise, and they linger, standing for some time ... [van Soldt 1995, 30, Tablet 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 sun disks come up: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, Tablet 24 III 45].

	(3) Paraselene: DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil'' KI.MIN KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun rises during the night and stands: the king will be despised, alternatively: the country will become joyous ..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If a solar disk, during its rising, stands at the side of the moon..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; for parallels see [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b1]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If the solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Tablet 24 II d3]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [~~NSAM 2~~, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If a disc ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it" [van Soldt 1995, 26, Tablet 24 III 21]; [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If a disk] rises (and) Venus stands in[side i]t [van Soldt 1995, 23, Tablet 24 III 5].		(3) Paraselene: DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil'' KI.MIN KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun rises during the night and stands: the king will be despised, alternatively: the country will become joyous ..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If a solar disk, during its rising, stands at the side of the moon..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; for parallels see [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b1]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If the solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Tablet 24 II d3]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [Verderame 2002, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If a disc ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it" [van Soldt 1995, 26, Tablet 24 III 21]; [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If a disk] rises (and) Venus stands in[side i]t [van Soldt 1995, 23, Tablet 24 III 5].

	(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If the solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will become stable; the king of the country will be committed to truth" [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].		(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If the solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will become stable; the king of the country will be committed to truth" [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].
Line 43:		Line 43:
	\|= šamšatu, 1) солнечный диск, Солнце, 2) ложное Солнце (парагелий, parhelion), 3) ложная Луна (параселена, paraselene), 4) Сатурн, который считался Звездой Солнца. Термин использовался главным образом в текстах серии ЕАЕ. Когда имелся в виду солнечный диск непосредственно, употреблялось выражение AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ = šamšatu kajamātu (или kajāntu) или AŠ.ME ša<sub>2</sub> ginâ, вероятное значение «нормальный солнечный диск» [AHw, 1158b; CAD Š/1, 332–334].\|\|Example		\|= šamšatu, 1) солнечный диск, Солнце, 2) ложное Солнце (парагелий, parhelion), 3) ложная Луна (параселена, paraselene), 4) Сатурн, который считался Звездой Солнца. Термин использовался главным образом в текстах серии ЕАЕ. Когда имелся в виду солнечный диск непосредственно, употреблялось выражение AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ = šamšatu kajamātu (или kajāntu) или AŠ.ME ša<sub>2</sub> ginâ, вероятное значение «нормальный солнечный диск» [AHw, 1158b; CAD Š/1, 332–334].\|\|Example
	\|-		\|-
	\|ЕАЕ. См. [~~NSAM 2~~, 239; van Soldt 1995, Table 24 I–III, passim; 25 I 18–19]. «Рапорты». См. [SAA 8, 337b].		\|ЕАЕ. См. [Verderame 2002, 239; van Soldt 1995, Table 24 I–III, passim; 25 I 18–19]. «Рапорты». См. [SAA 8, 337b].
	II. Астрология.		II. Астрология.

Line 50:		Line 50:
	(2) Парагелий; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-ma 1 AŠ.ME ina ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ina GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB … «Если нормальный солнечный диск присутствует и один диск справа (и) один диск слева (от него) стоят … [van Soldt 1995, 29, Table 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-ma 1 AŠ.ME ina GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB … «Если нормальный солнечный диск присутствует и один диск слева (от него) стоит: с престола своими верными войсками царь Амурру будет низвергнут, вариант: он возьмет трон» [van Soldt 1995, 29, Table 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u GUB.MEŠ-za BAD<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ… «Eсли два диска восходят, задерживаются и стоят некоторое время: стены заброшенного города будут восстановлены, рассеянные люди соберутся вместе» [van Soldt 1995, 30, Table 24 III 37]; DIŠ ina <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-tum E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-ni LUGAL URI.KI BE «Если 1-го нисану 2 диска появляются: царь Аккада умрет» [van Soldt 1995, 32, Table 24 III 45].		(2) Парагелий; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-ma 1 AŠ.ME ina ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ina GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB … «Если нормальный солнечный диск присутствует и один диск справа (и) один диск слева (от него) стоят … [van Soldt 1995, 29, Table 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-ma 1 AŠ.ME ina GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB … «Если нормальный солнечный диск присутствует и один диск слева (от него) стоит: с престола своими верными войсками царь Амурру будет низвергнут, вариант: он возьмет трон» [van Soldt 1995, 29, Table 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u GUB.MEŠ-za BAD<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ… «Eсли два диска восходят, задерживаются и стоят некоторое время: стены заброшенного города будут восстановлены, рассеянные люди соберутся вместе» [van Soldt 1995, 30, Table 24 III 37]; DIŠ ina <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-tum E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-ni LUGAL URI.KI BE «Если 1-го нисану 2 диска появляются: царь Аккада умрет» [van Soldt 1995, 32, Table 24 III 45].

	(3) Параселена; DIŠ AŠ.ME ina GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-ma GUB SAG.DU 20 i-qal-lil u<sub>3</sub> KUR i-ḫa[d-du] …. «Если солнечный диск в ночи вспыхивает (и) стоит: царская голова умалится и страна испытает голод…» [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ina KUR-šu<sub>2</sub> ina A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB… «Если солнечный диск при восходе своем на стороне Луны стоит…» [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; [DIŠ] AŠ.ME AN.TA-nu 30 KI.TA-nu 30 GUB-iz / SUḪUŠ GIŠ.GU.ZA i-ka-na / LIGAL KUR ina kit-ti-šu<sub>2</sub> GUB-az «[Если] солнечный диск стоит выше Луны, вариант: ниже Луны: основание трона укрепится; царь страны в своей правде пребудет» [SAA 8, 95:3-5]; параллели см. [SAA 8, 297:3–7, 426 r. 6–7, 431: 1–5; 501:4′–6′, 521:4–5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b<sup>1</sup>]; DIŠ AŠ.ME u 30 šu-ta-tu-u / LUGAL KUR uz-nu u<sub>2</sub>-rap-pa-aš<sub>2</sub> «Если солнечный диск и Луна (находятся) в оппозиции: царь страны понимание свое расширит» [SAA 8, 95:6–7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II d<sup>3</sup>]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME a-pir ina ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ša<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-ši-na NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] «Если (Луна) корону Солнца одевает: в этом месяце беременные женщины мальчиков будут рожать» [~~NSAM 2~~, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ina EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-ma ana IGI-ša<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB… «Если диск в вечернюю стражу восходит и Нинурта (=Меркурий) стоит перед ним: растительность высохнет, страну постигнет горе» [van Soldt 1995, 26, Table 24 III 21]. [DIŠ AŠ.ME i]na KUR-˹ša<sub>2</sub>˺ ina Š[A<sub>3</sub>-š]a<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>Dil-bat ˹GUB˺ … «[Если диск] восходит (и) вну[три не]го Венера стоит: царь призовет (своих подданных) к ответу в борьбе» [van Soldt 1995, 23, Table 24 III 5].		(3) Параселена; DIŠ AŠ.ME ina GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-ma GUB SAG.DU 20 i-qal-lil u<sub>3</sub> KUR i-ḫa[d-du] …. «Если солнечный диск в ночи вспыхивает (и) стоит: царская голова умалится и страна испытает голод…» [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ina KUR-šu<sub>2</sub> ina A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB… «Если солнечный диск при восходе своем на стороне Луны стоит…» [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; [DIŠ] AŠ.ME AN.TA-nu 30 KI.TA-nu 30 GUB-iz / SUḪUŠ GIŠ.GU.ZA i-ka-na / LIGAL KUR ina kit-ti-šu<sub>2</sub> GUB-az «[Если] солнечный диск стоит выше Луны, вариант: ниже Луны: основание трона укрепится; царь страны в своей правде пребудет» [SAA 8, 95:3-5]; параллели см. [SAA 8, 297:3–7, 426 r. 6–7, 431: 1–5; 501:4′–6′, 521:4–5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b<sup>1</sup>]; DIŠ AŠ.ME u 30 šu-ta-tu-u / LUGAL KUR uz-nu u<sub>2</sub>-rap-pa-aš<sub>2</sub> «Если солнечный диск и Луна (находятся) в оппозиции: царь страны понимание свое расширит» [SAA 8, 95:6–7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II d<sup>3</sup>]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME a-pir ina ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ša<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-ši-na NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] «Если (Луна) корону Солнца одевает: в этом месяце беременные женщины мальчиков будут рожать» [Verderame 2002, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ina EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-ma ana IGI-ša<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB… «Если диск в вечернюю стражу восходит и Нинурта (=Меркурий) стоит перед ним: растительность высохнет, страну постигнет горе» [van Soldt 1995, 26, Table 24 III 21]. [DIŠ AŠ.ME i]na KUR-˹ša<sub>2</sub>˺ ina Š[A<sub>3</sub>-š]a<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>Dil-bat ˹GUB˺ … «[Если диск] восходит (и) вну[три не]го Венера стоит: царь призовет (своих подданных) к ответу в борьбе» [van Soldt 1995, 23, Table 24 III 5].

	(4) Сатурн; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-nu 30 KI.TA-nu 30 GUB-iz / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA i-ka-na / LUGAL KUR ina kit-ti-šu<sub>2</sub> GUB-az «Если солнечный диск (=Сатурн) стоит выше Луны (или) ниже Луны: основания трона будут прочными; царь страны будет привержен правде (и справедливости)» [SAA 8, 95:3–5; 297:3–7], из контекста рапорта ясно, что AŠ.ME в данном случае обозначает Сатурн, см. также [Brown 2000, 58].		(4) Сатурн; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-nu 30 KI.TA-nu 30 GUB-iz / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA i-ka-na / LUGAL KUR ina kit-ti-šu<sub>2</sub> GUB-az «Если солнечный диск (=Сатурн) стоит выше Луны (или) ниже Луны: основания трона будут прочными; царь страны будет привержен правде (и справедливости)» [SAA 8, 95:3–5; 297:3–7], из контекста рапорта ясно, что AŠ.ME в данном случае обозначает Сатурн, см. также [Brown 2000, 58].

Sushoff at 07:00, 17 January 2026

2026-01-17T07:00:50Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:00, 17 January 2026
Line 1:		Line 1:
			Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
			----
	AŠ.ME (𒀸𒈨) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.		AŠ.ME (𒀸𒈨) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

HermannHunger: /* II. Astrology. */

2025-12-30T09:21:07Z

II. Astrology.

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:21, 30 December 2025
Line 18:		Line 18:
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''"Reports."'''		\|'''"Reports."'''
	See. [SAA 8, 337b].		See [SAA 8, 337b].
	\|		\|
	\|}		\|}
Line 29:		Line 29:
	(2) Parhelion: DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands to the right (and) one disk to the left ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands on the left side [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ... "If two disks rise, and they linger, standing for some time ... [van Soldt 1995, 30, Tablet 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 sun disks come up: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, Tablet 24 III 45].		(2) Parhelion: DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands to the right (and) one disk to the left ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands on the left side [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ... "If two disks rise, and they linger, standing for some time ... [van Soldt 1995, 30, Tablet 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 sun disks come up: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, Tablet 24 III 45].

	(3) Paraselene: DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil'' KI.MIN KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun rises during the night and stands: the king will be despised, alternatively: the country will become joyous ..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If a solar disk, during its rising, stands at the side of the moon..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; for parallels see [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b1]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If the solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, ~~Table~~ 24 II d3]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [NSAM 2, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If ~~the~~ disc ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it~~: vegetation will dry up, woe will befall the country~~" [van Soldt 1995, 26, ~~Table~~ 24 III 21]. [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If ~~the disc~~] rises (and) in[side i]t ~~stands Venus: the king will call upon (his subjects) in account of the struggle"~~ [van Soldt 1995, 23, ~~Table~~ 24 III 5].		(3) Paraselene: DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil'' KI.MIN KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun rises during the night and stands: the king will be despised, alternatively: the country will become joyous ..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If a solar disk, during its rising, stands at the side of the moon..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; for parallels see [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b1]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If the solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Tablet 24 II d3]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [NSAM 2, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If a disc ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it" [van Soldt 1995, 26, Tablet 24 III 21]; [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If a disk] rises (and) Venus stands in[side i]t [van Soldt 1995, 23, Tablet 24 III 5].

	(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If the solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will become stable; the king of the country will be committed to truth" [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].		(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If the solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will become stable; the king of the country will be committed to truth" [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].

HermannHunger: /* II. Astrology. */

2025-12-29T20:29:22Z

II. Astrology.

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:29, 29 December 2025
Line 29:		Line 29:
	(2) Parhelion: DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands to the right (and) one disk to the left ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands on the left side [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ... "If two disks rise, and they linger, standing for some time ... [van Soldt 1995, 30, Tablet 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 sun disks come up: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, Tablet 24 III 45].		(2) Parhelion: DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands to the right (and) one disk to the left ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands on the left side [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ... "If two disks rise, and they linger, standing for some time ... [van Soldt 1995, 30, Tablet 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 sun disks come up: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, Tablet 24 III 45].

	(3) Paraselene: DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil'' KI.MIN KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun rises during the night and stands: the king will be despised, alternatively: the country will become joyous ..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If a solar disk, during its rising, stands at the side of the moon..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; [DIŠ] AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ GIŠ.GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "[If] the solar disk stands higher above the moon, variant: below the moon: the foundation of the throne will be strengthened; the king of the country, in his righteousness, shall abide" [SAA 8, 95:3-5]; for parallels see. [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b1]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If the solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II d3]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [NSAM 2, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If the disc ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it: vegetation will dry up, woe will befall the country" [van Soldt 1995, 26, Table 24 III 21]. [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If the disc] rises (and) in[side i]t stands Venus: the king will call upon (his subjects) in account of the struggle" [van Soldt 1995, 23, Table 24 III 5].		(3) Paraselene: DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil'' KI.MIN KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun rises during the night and stands: the king will be despised, alternatively: the country will become joyous ..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If a solar disk, during its rising, stands at the side of the moon..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; for parallels see [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b1]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If the solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II d3]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [NSAM 2, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If the disc ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it: vegetation will dry up, woe will befall the country" [van Soldt 1995, 26, Table 24 III 21]. [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If the disc] rises (and) in[side i]t stands Venus: the king will call upon (his subjects) in account of the struggle" [van Soldt 1995, 23, Table 24 III 5].

	(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If the solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will ~~be firm~~; the king of the country will be committed to truth ~~(and justice).~~" [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].		(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If the solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will become stable; the king of the country will be committed to truth" [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].

	==Historical Dictionaries==		==Historical Dictionaries==

HermannHunger: /* II. Astrology. */

2025-12-29T20:25:11Z

II. Astrology.

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:25, 29 December 2025
Line 25:		Line 25:

	==== II. Astrology. ====		==== II. Astrology. ====
	(1) The solar disk; DIŠ AŠ.ME ša<sub>2</sub> ''gi-na-a'' IGI.MEŠ-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''kat''<sub>3</sub>-''mu-ma'' IM.U<sub>x</sub>.LU ''rak-bat'' ... "If the eyes of the normal solar disk are closed and the south wind ~~blows~~: locusts will devastate the country, variant: the country will commit sin" [van Soldt 1995, 18, ~~Table~~ 24 I 2]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''gi-na-a'' ŠE.ER.ZI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ma-aq-tu''<sub>4</sub> ... "If the shining of the normal solar disk ~~diminishes: ominous omens will roam the country and the gods will be angry; there will be famine in the country, variant: there will be an epidemic in the country".~~ [van Soldt 1995, 20-21, ~~Table~~ 24 I 14].		(1) The solar disk; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''gi-na-a'' IGI.MEŠ-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''kat''<sub>3</sub>-''mu-ma'' IM.ULU<sub>3</sub>.LU ''rak-bat'' ... "If the eyes of the normal solar disk are closed and it rides the south wind: locusts will devastate the country, variant: the country will commit sin" [van Soldt 1995, 18, Tablet 24 I 2]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''gi-na-a'' ŠE.ER.ZI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ma-aq-tu''<sub>4</sub> ... "If the shining of the normal solar disk is diminished [van Soldt 1995, 20-21, Tablet 24 I 14].

	(2) ~~Paragelius;~~ DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If the normal sun disk is present and one disk to the right (and) one disk to the left ~~(of it) stand~~ ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, ~~Table~~ 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If the normal disk ~~of the sun~~ is present and one disk on ~~its~~ left side ~~(that is, of it) stands: the king Amurru will be overthrown from the throne by his loyal troops, variant: he will take the throne'~~ [van Soldt 1995, 29, ~~Table~~ 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ~~BAD<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ~~... "If two ~~discs~~ rise, and they linger, standing for some time~~: the walls of the abandoned city will be restored, the scattered people will come together"~~. [van Soldt 1995, 30, ~~Table~~ 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 disks ~~appear~~: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, ~~Table~~ 24 III 45].		(2) Parhelion: DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' ZAG 1 AŠ.ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... "If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands to the right (and) one disk to the left ... [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 29]; DIŠ AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ GUB-''ma'' 1 AŠ. ME ''ina'' GUB<sub>3</sub> GUB ... 'If the normal sun disk is present and one disk stands on the left side [van Soldt 1995, 29, Tablet 24 III 31]; DIŠ 2 AŠ.ME KUR.MEŠ-''nim-ma uš-tab-ra-a u'' GUB.MEŠ-''za'' ... "If two disks rise, and they linger, standing for some time ... [van Soldt 1995, 30, Tablet 24 III 37]; DIŠ ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>BAR<sub>2</sub> UD.1.KAM 2 AŠ.ME-''tum'' E<sub>3</sub>.MEŠ-''ni'' LUGAL URI.KI BE "If on the 1st of Nisan, 2 sun disks come up: the king of Akkad will die" [van Soldt 1995, 32, Tablet 24 III 45].

	(3) ~~Paracelena;~~ DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil u''~~<sub>3</sub>~~ KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun ~~flashes~~ during the night (and~~) it~~ stands: the king~~'s head~~ will ~~diminish and~~ the country will ~~experience famine~~..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If ~~the~~ solar disk, during its rising, stands ~~towards~~ the side of the moon..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; [DIŠ] AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ GIŠ.GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "[If] the solar disk stands higher above the moon, variant: below the moon: the foundation of the throne will be strengthened; the king of the country, in his righteousness, shall abide" [SAA 8, 95:3-5]; for parallels see. [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b1]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If the solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II d3]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [NSAM 2, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If the disc ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it: vegetation will dry up, woe will befall the country" [van Soldt 1995, 26, Table 24 III 21]. [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If the disc] rises (and) in[side i]t stands Venus: the king will call upon (his subjects) in account of the struggle" [van Soldt 1995, 23, Table 24 III 5].		(3) Paraselene: DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' GE<sub>6</sub> KUR-''ma'' GUB SAG.DU 20 ''i-qal-lil'' KI.MIN KUR ''i-ḫa''[''d-du''] .... "If the disk of the sun rises during the night and stands: the king will be despised, alternatively: the country will become joyous ..." [ACh Šamaš, 4:13; CAD Š/1, 334a]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' KUR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''ina'' A<sub>2</sub> 30 GUB... "If a solar disk, during its rising, stands at the side of the moon..." [ACh Suppl.2, 33:2; CAD Š/1, 334b]; [DIŠ] AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ GIŠ.GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "[If] the solar disk stands higher above the moon, variant: below the moon: the foundation of the throne will be strengthened; the king of the country, in his righteousness, shall abide" [SAA 8, 95:3-5]; for parallels see. [SAA 8, 297:3-7, 426 r. 6-7, 431: 1-5; 501:4′-6′, 521:4-5; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II b1]; DIŠ AŠ.ME ''u'' 30 ''šu-ta-tu-u'' / LUGAL KUR ''uz-nu u''<sub>2</sub>-''rap-pa-aš''<sub>2</sub> "If the solar disk and the moon (are) in opposition: the king of the country will expand his understanding" [SAA 8, 95:6-7; van Soldt 1995, 22, Table 24 II d3]; DIŠ AGA AŠ.ME ''a-pir ina'' ITI BI SAL.PEŠ<sub>4</sub>.MEŠ ''ša''<sub>3</sub> ŠA<sub>3</sub>-''ši-na'' NITA.MEŠ U<sub>3</sub>.[TU.MEŠ] "If (the moon) wears the sun's crown: in this month pregnant women will give birth to boys." [NSAM 2, 83, III c:ver. 15′]; ˹DIŠ AŠ.ME ''ina'' EN.˺NUN <sup>d</sup>USAN KUR-''ma ana'' IGI-''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA GUB... "If the disc ascends during the evening watch and Ninurta (=Mercury) stands before it: vegetation will dry up, woe will befall the country" [van Soldt 1995, 26, Table 24 III 21]. [DIŠ AŠ.ME ''i'']''na'' KUR-˹''ša''<sub>2</sub>˺ ''ina'' Š[A<sub>3</sub>-''š'']''a''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Dil-bat'' ˹GUB˺ ... "[If the disc] rises (and) in[side i]t stands Venus: the king will call upon (his subjects) in account of the struggle" [van Soldt 1995, 23, Table 24 III 5].

	(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If the solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will be firm; the king of the country will be committed to truth (and justice)." [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].		(4) Saturn; DIŠ AŠ.ME AN.TA-''nu'' 30 KI.TA-''nu'' 30 GUB-''iz'' / SUḪUŠ <sup>giš</sup>GU.ZA ''i-ka-na'' / LUGAL KUR ''ina kit-ti-šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB-''az'' "If the solar disk (=Saturn) stands above the moon (or) below the moon: the foundations of the throne will be firm; the king of the country will be committed to truth (and justice)." [SAA 8, 95:3-5; 297:3-7], it is clear from the context of the report that AŠ.ME in this case denotes Saturn, see also [Brown 2000, 58].

HermannHunger: /* Concordance, Etymology, History[1] */

2025-12-29T20:05:54Z

Concordance, Etymology, History[1]

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:05, 29 December 2025
Line 5:		Line 5:

	* 1) solar disk, the Sun,		* 1) solar disk, the Sun,
	* 2) ~~the false~~ Sun (parhelion),		* 2) mock Sun (parhelion),
	* 3) ~~the false~~ Moon (paraselene),		* 3) mock Moon (paraselene),
	* 4) Saturn, which was considered the Star of the Sun.		* 4) Saturn, which was considered the Star of the Sun.

	The term was used mainly in the EAE series texts. When the solar disk was meant directly, the expression AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ = ''šamšatu ~~kajamā~~''tu (or ''kajāntu'') or AŠ.ME ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ginâ'' was used, probably meaning "normal solar disk". [AHw, 1158b; CAD Š/1, 332-334].		The term was used mainly in the EAE series texts. When the solar disk was meant directly, the expression AŠ.ME SAG.UŠ = ''šamšatu kajamāntu'' (or ''kajāntu'') or AŠ.ME ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ginâ'' was used, probably meaning "normal solar disk". [AHw, 1158b; CAD Š/1, 332-334].
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"

Line 15:		Line 15:
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''EAE.'''		\|'''EAE.'''
	See. [NSAM 2, 239; van Soldt 1995, ~~Table~~ 24 I-III, passim; 25 I 18-19].		See [NSAM 2, 239; van Soldt 1995, Tablet 24 I-III, passim; 25 I 18-19].
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''"Reports."'''		\|'''"Reports."'''

Sushoff at 07:31, 12 December 2025

2025-12-12T07:31:19Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:31, 12 December 2025
Line 15:		Line 15:
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''EAE.'''		\|'''EAE.'''
	See. [NSAM 2, 239; van Soldt 1995, Table 24 I-III, passim; 25 I 18-19]. \|\|		See. [NSAM 2, 239; van Soldt 1995, Table 24 I-III, passim; 25 I 18-19].
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''"Reports."'''		\|'''"Reports."'''