KUR2.RA - Revision history

YoulaAzkarrula at 03:47, 24 May 2026

2026-05-24T03:47:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:47, 24 May 2026
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	[[Category:Mesopotamian]]		[[Category:Mesopotamian]]
	[[Category:Sumerian]]		[[Category:Sumerian]]
	[[Category:West Asian]]		[[Category:West Asian]] [[Category:Asian]]
	[[Category:Eurasia]]		[[Category:Eurasia]]
	[[Category:Cuneiform]]		[[Category:Cuneiform]] [[Category:Asterism]]
	[[Category:Solar System]]		[[Category:Solar System]]
	[[Category:Planet]]		[[Category:Planet]]
	[[Category:Mars]]		[[Category:Mars]]

Sushoff at 05:35, 13 May 2026

2026-05-13T05:35:00Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:35, 13 May 2026
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	\|'''EAE.'''		\|'''EAE.'''
	*DIŠ UD ''ina'' GUB.BA-''šu''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Na-ka-ru'' DU BALA NAM.KUR<sub>2</sub>.MEŠ "If an enemy stands in its (the ~~True~~ Shepherd of Anu's) place: a reign (fraught with) hostilities" [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, XVIII 13].		*DIŠ UD ''ina'' GUB.BA-''šu''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Na-ka-ru'' DU BALA NAM.KUR<sub>2</sub>.MEŠ "If an enemy stands in its (the Faithful Shepherd of Anu's) place: a reign (fraught with) hostilities" [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, XVIII 13].
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WayneHorowitz: Does the addition of the nakaru entry = Mercury mean that we should now have a separate nakaru entry.

2026-04-21T09:31:57Z

Does the addition of the nakaru entry = Mercury mean that we should now have a separate nakaru entry.

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:31, 21 April 2026
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	Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
	<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for [[:Category:Mars\|Mars]] with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).		<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for [[:Category:Mars\|Mars]] with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397). The Great Star List also gives ''nakaru'' as a name for Mercury (see Horowitz 2020: 72).

	== Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==		== Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
	* = ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien";		* = ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien";

Sushoff at 06:29, 26 March 2026

2026-03-26T06:29:32Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:29, 26 March 2026
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	{{DISPLAYTITLE:KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA}}		{{DISPLAYTITLE:KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA}}
	Authors: ~~Gennady Kurtik,~~ {{PAGEAUTHORS}}~~, Euin Choung Kim~~		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
	<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for [[:Category:Mars\|Mars]] with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).		<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for [[:Category:Mars\|Mars]] with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).

Sushoff at 13:49, 25 March 2026

2026-03-25T13:49:11Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:49, 25 March 2026
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	Authors: Gennady Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim		Authors: Gennady Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
	----		----
	<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for Mars with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).		<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for [[:Category:Mars\|Mars]] with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).
	== Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==		== Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
	* = ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien";		* = ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien";

HermannHunger: /* Concordance, Etymology, History[2] */

2026-03-25T11:12:09Z

Concordance, Etymology, History[2]

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:12, 25 March 2026
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	\|'''EAE.'''		\|'''EAE.'''
	*DIŠ UD GUB.BA-''šu''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Na-ka-ru'' DU BALA NAM.KUR<sub>2</sub>.MEŠ "If an enemy stands in its (the True Shepherd of Anu's) place: ~~the kingship~~ (~~will be passed on to~~) ~~the enemies~~" [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, XVIII 13].		*DIŠ UD ''ina'' GUB.BA-''šu''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>''Na-ka-ru'' DU BALA NAM.KUR<sub>2</sub>.MEŠ "If an enemy stands in its (the True Shepherd of Anu's) place: a reign (fraught with) hostilities" [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, XVIII 13].
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Sushoff at 15:10, 22 January 2026

2026-01-22T15:10:24Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:10, 22 January 2026
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	{{DISPLAYTITLE:KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA}}		{{DISPLAYTITLE:KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA}}
	Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}		Authors: Gennady Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
	----		----
	<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for Mars with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).		<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for Mars with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).

Sushoff at 07:43, 17 January 2026

2026-01-17T07:43:48Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:43, 17 January 2026
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	{{DISPLAYTITLE:KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA}}		{{DISPLAYTITLE:KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA}}
			Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
			----
	<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for Mars with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).		<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for Mars with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).
	== Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==		== Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==

JanSafford at 16:51, 27 December 2025

2025-12-27T16:51:55Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:51, 27 December 2025
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	! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" \|Gössmann (1950)		! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" \|Gössmann (1950)
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	\|= nakru, nakaru «Враг», «Чужой»; название Марса [G. 245; Reynolds 1998; AHw, 718b].		\|= nakru, nakaru «Враг», «Чужой»; название Марса [Gössmann 1950, 245; Reynolds 1998; AHw, 718b].
	I. Источники.		I. Источники.

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	\|аккадская параллель к <sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA «Враг, Чужой»; эпитет Марса, в лексических и астрологических текстах [G. 293], см. k29<sup>lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA.		\|аккадская параллель к <sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA «Враг, Чужой»; эпитет Марса, в лексических и астрологических текстах [Gössmann 1950, 293], см. k29<sup>lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA.
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	\|}		\|}

Sushoff at 19:17, 17 December 2025

2025-12-17T19:17:49Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:17, 17 December 2025
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	<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for Mars with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).		<sup>mul lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub>.RA (𒀯𒇽𒉽𒊏) is a Sumerian name for Mars with two Akkadian equivalents given in the source material: ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien-star"; ''šanûmma,'' "Strange, Evil-star." Note kur<sub>2</sub> = both ''nakru'' and ''šanûmma'' in the sign-list Proto-Aa (CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Š/1 397).
	== Concordance, Etymology, History==		== Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
	~~===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz~~, ~~Kim=~~==

	* = ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien";		* = ''nakru'', ''nakaru'' "Enemy, Stranger, Alien";
	* = ''šanûmma'' "Strange, Inimical, Evil-star,"		* = ''šanûmma'' "Strange, Inimical, Evil-star,"