Kartika - Revision history

YoulaAzkarrula: /* Identification */

2026-03-19T10:38:47Z

Identification

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:38, 19 March 2026
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	\|+		\|+
	!Lintang Identification		!Lintang Identification
	!Friederich (1878)		!Friederich (1878)<ref>Friederich, R. (1878). An Account of the Island of Bali (Continued from Vol. IX. N.S. p. 120). ''The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, New Series'', ''10''(1), 49–97. <nowiki>https://www.jstor.org/stable/25207751</nowiki></ref>
	!Alfred Maaß (1929)		!Alfred Maaß (1929)<ref name=":1" />
	!UPTD Museum Bali (2021)		!UPTD Museum Bali (2021)<ref name=":0" />
	\|-		\|-
	\|Shape / iconography / illustration		\|Shape / iconography / illustration

YoulaAzkarrula: /* Identification */

2026-03-19T10:36:01Z

Identification

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 ==== Identification ====
 The identifications, Maaß (1929) gives according to  the aforementioned and his own studies during visits of the country and in European and Batavian libraries (p.150).<ref name=":1" />
 [[File:Screenshot 2026-02-05 122227.png|center|thumb|800x800px|Kartika in the identification table by Maaß (1929). He mentioned "das Siebengestirn, Tauri = 1 naxatra" which means "the seven sisters, the first naksatra". Here the name of this lintang is directly grab from the Naksatra. He considered that the first naksatra is Krettika or Kartika. In some case, naksatra also have different starting lines but still in the same order.]]
 === Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===

YoulaAzkarrula: /* References */

2026-03-04T11:03:36Z

References

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:03, 4 March 2026
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	=== Numerology (Neptu/Urip) ===		=== Numerology (Neptu/Urip) ===
	Buda (Wednesday, in saptawara) has a value of 7 and Wage (in pancawara) has a value of 4. Thus, the total urip on this lintang is 11.<ref name=":0">Tim Kajian Palelintangan, “Gabungan Kajian Palelintangan,” Museum Bali (2021), 1-149.</ref>		Buda (Wednesday, in saptawara) has a value of 7 and Wage (in pancawara) has a value of 4. Thus, the total urip on this lintang is 11.<ref name=":0">Palelintangan Museum Study Team (Tim Kajian Palelintangan Museum), “Gabungan Kajian Palelintangan,” Museum Bali (2021), 1-149.</ref>

	=== Astrological Characteristics ===		=== Astrological Characteristics ===

YoulaAzkarrula: /* References */

2026-02-05T11:27:31Z

References

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:27, 5 February 2026
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	[[File:Kartika(1).png\|thumb\|Lintang Kartika in lontar Prasi Palelintangan (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)]]		[[File:Kartika(1).png\|thumb\|Lintang Kartika in lontar Prasi Palelintangan (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)]]
	[[File:Stellarium-20251010-213805179.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kartika (star), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]		[[File:Stellarium-20251010-213805179.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kartika (star), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]
	Kartika is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kartika is found in intersection of Buda (Wednesday, in saptawara) and Wage (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kartika means star constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>		Kartika is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kartika is found in intersection of Buda (Wednesday, in saptawara) and Wage (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kartika means star constellation.<ref name=":1">Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>

	==Etymology and History==		==Etymology and History==
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	==== Identification ====		==== Identification ====
	The identifications, Maaß (1929) gives according to the aforementioned and his own studies during visits of the country and in European and Batavian libraries (p.150).<ref name=":1" />		The identifications, Maaß (1929) gives according to the aforementioned and his own studies during visits of the country and in European and Batavian libraries (p.150).<ref name=":1" />
			[[File:Screenshot 2026-02-05 122227.png\|center\|thumb\|800x800px\|Kartika in the identification table by Maaß (1929). He mentioned "das Siebengestirn, Tauri = 1 naxatra" which means "the seven sisters, the first naksatra". Here the name of this lintang is directly grab from the Naksatra. He considered that the first naksatra is Krettika or Kartika. In some case, naksatra also have different starting lines but still in the same order.]]

	=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===		=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===

YoulaAzkarrula at 15:34, 4 February 2026

2026-02-04T15:34:38Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:34, 4 February 2026
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			[[File:LintangKAR.jpg\|thumb\|Lintang Kartika in the cloth (CC-BY UPTD Museum Bali Inventary no. 09.752)]]
	Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----

YoulaAzkarrula: /* Image Variants */

2026-01-29T22:38:25Z

Image Variants

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:38, 29 January 2026
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	Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
			[[File:Kartika(1).png\|thumb\|Lintang Kartika in lontar Prasi Palelintangan (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)]]
	[[File:Stellarium-20251010-213805179.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kartika (star), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]		[[File:Stellarium-20251010-213805179.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kartika (star), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]
	Kartika is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kartika is found in intersection of Buda (Wednesday, in saptawara) and Wage (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kartika means star constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>		Kartika is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kartika is found in intersection of Buda (Wednesday, in saptawara) and Wage (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kartika means star constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>
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	<gallery>		<gallery>
	File:Kartika(1).png\|Lintang Kartika (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)		File:Kartika(1).png\|Lintang Kartika (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)
	File:Lintang Kartika.~~png~~\|Lintang Kartika in the cloth (CC-BY UPTD Museum Bali)		File:LinKARTIKA.jpg\|Lintang Kartika in the cloth (CC-BY UPTD Museum Bali Inventary no. 09.746)
			File:LintangKAR.jpg\|Lintang Kartika in the cloth (CC-BY UPTD Museum Bali Inventary no. 09.752)
	File:Lintang Karttika.jpg\|Lintang Karttika (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula taken in the ceiling of Taman Gili Klungkung Palace Bali)		File:Lintang Karttika.jpg\|Lintang Karttika (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula taken in the ceiling of Taman Gili Klungkung Palace Bali)
	</gallery>		</gallery>

Sushoff at 15:36, 29 January 2026

2026-01-29T15:36:33Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:36, 29 January 2026
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	[[File:AlfredMaas1929 Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen ocr IdentTab cut.jpg\|thumb\|Identification of Balinese constellations (Maaß 1929, appendix). ]]		[[File:AlfredMaas1929 Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen ocr IdentTab cut.jpg\|thumb\|Identification of Balinese constellations (Maaß 1929, appendix). ]]
	The astronomical identification of the constellation is taken from Maaß (1929)<ref name=":1" /> who explains in general that these constellations and the according ritual practice <blockquote>"sind seit alten Zeiten in einem Werk ,,wariga" niedergelegt, in dem wir zwei Kulturschichten, nämlich indische ~~unq~~ malaio-polynesische Bestandteile wiederfinden." </blockquote><blockquote>'''English:''' "are written down in a work called "wariga" since old times; there we recognise two cultural layers, i.e. the Indian and the Malayo-Polynesian."</blockquote>He also quotes other scholars<ref>Friedrich, R. (1849). Voorloopig verslag van het eiland Bali, Batavia, Verb. Bat Gen. Deel 23, Nr. 13</ref><ref>HINLOOPEN LABBERT0N, D. VAN (1910). Geillustreerd handboek van Insulinde. Amsterdam: "Vivat"</ref><ref>PIGEAUD, TH. (1925). Een stuk over sterrenkunde uit het Anggastyaparwwa ...... Weltevreden: Albrecht. Tijdsch. v. lnd, T.-, L.- en Vk. deel LXV</ref><ref>Nieuwenkamp, W. O. J. (1905), Schetsen van Bali en Lombok. (Eigen Haard)</ref> and his earlier work<ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1920). Sterne und Sternbilder im malaiischen Archipel. Berlin. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie Jg. 1920/21, H. 1</ref><ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1924). Sternkunde und Sterndeuterei im malaiischen Archipel. Batavia, den Haag. Tijdsch. v. T.-, L.-en Vk. deel LX IV</ref> reporting that this work dates back to the 9th century CE when Bali was part of a Hindu empire on the neighbouring island of Java.<ref name=":1" /> Neubronner van der Tuuk even uses the Old Javanese spelling.		The astronomical identification of the constellation is taken from Maaß (1929)<ref name=":1" /> who explains in general that these constellations and the according ritual practice <blockquote>"sind seit alten Zeiten in einem Werk ,,wariga" niedergelegt, in dem wir zwei Kulturschichten, nämlich indische und malaio-polynesische Bestandteile wiederfinden." </blockquote><blockquote>'''English:''' "are written down in a work called "wariga" since old times; there we recognise two cultural layers, i.e. the Indian and the Malayo-Polynesian."</blockquote>He also quotes other scholars<ref>Friedrich, R. (1849). Voorloopig verslag van het eiland Bali, Batavia, Verb. Bat Gen. Deel 23, Nr. 13</ref><ref>HINLOOPEN LABBERT0N, D. VAN (1910). Geillustreerd handboek van Insulinde. Amsterdam: "Vivat"</ref><ref>PIGEAUD, TH. (1925). Een stuk over sterrenkunde uit het Anggastyaparwwa ...... Weltevreden: Albrecht. Tijdsch. v. lnd, T.-, L.- en Vk. deel LXV</ref><ref>Nieuwenkamp, W. O. J. (1905), Schetsen van Bali en Lombok. (Eigen Haard)</ref> and his earlier work<ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1920). Sterne und Sternbilder im malaiischen Archipel. Berlin. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie Jg. 1920/21, H. 1</ref><ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1924). Sternkunde und Sterndeuterei im malaiischen Archipel. Batavia, den Haag. Tijdsch. v. T.-, L.-en Vk. deel LX IV</ref> reporting that this work dates back to the 9th century CE when Bali was part of a Hindu empire on the neighbouring island of Java.<ref name=":1" /> Neubronner van der Tuuk even uses the Old Javanese spelling.

	==== Identification ====		==== Identification ====

Sushoff at 13:20, 29 January 2026

2026-01-29T13:20:54Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:20, 29 January 2026
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	Another meaning of Kartika refers to the fourth month of the Balinese calendar. This month is one of the months that is revered in Bali because it is symbolized as the month of balance. Hindus in Bali celebrate the holy day of Purnama Kartika or Purnama Kapat, the full moon in the fourth month of the Balinese calendar. Purnama Kartika is a pujawali at large temples such as Padmatiga-Besakih, Pura Ulundanu Batur (Songan), and Pura Lempuyang Madya.<ref>Wikarman, I Nyoman Singgin dik. (2024). Kalender Hindu. Bangli: Yayasan Wikarman</ref>		Another meaning of Kartika refers to the fourth month of the Balinese calendar. This month is one of the months that is revered in Bali because it is symbolized as the month of balance. Hindus in Bali celebrate the holy day of Purnama Kartika or Purnama Kapat, the full moon in the fourth month of the Balinese calendar. Purnama Kartika is a pujawali at large temples such as Padmatiga-Besakih, Pura Ulundanu Batur (Songan), and Pura Lempuyang Madya.<ref>Wikarman, I Nyoman Singgin dik. (2024). Kalender Hindu. Bangli: Yayasan Wikarman</ref>

			==== General information ====

			[[File:AlfredMaas1929 Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen ocr IdentTab cut.jpg\|thumb\|Identification of Balinese constellations (Maaß 1929, appendix). ]]
			The astronomical identification of the constellation is taken from Maaß (1929)<ref name=":1" /> who explains in general that these constellations and the according ritual practice <blockquote>"sind seit alten Zeiten in einem Werk ,,wariga" niedergelegt, in dem wir zwei Kulturschichten, nämlich indische unq malaio-polynesische Bestandteile wiederfinden." </blockquote><blockquote>'''English:''' "are written down in a work called "wariga" since old times; there we recognise two cultural layers, i.e. the Indian and the Malayo-Polynesian."</blockquote>He also quotes other scholars<ref>Friedrich, R. (1849). Voorloopig verslag van het eiland Bali, Batavia, Verb. Bat Gen. Deel 23, Nr. 13</ref><ref>HINLOOPEN LABBERT0N, D. VAN (1910). Geillustreerd handboek van Insulinde. Amsterdam: "Vivat"</ref><ref>PIGEAUD, TH. (1925). Een stuk over sterrenkunde uit het Anggastyaparwwa ...... Weltevreden: Albrecht. Tijdsch. v. lnd, T.-, L.- en Vk. deel LXV</ref><ref>Nieuwenkamp, W. O. J. (1905), Schetsen van Bali en Lombok. (Eigen Haard)</ref> and his earlier work<ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1920). Sterne und Sternbilder im malaiischen Archipel. Berlin. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie Jg. 1920/21, H. 1</ref><ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1924). Sternkunde und Sterndeuterei im malaiischen Archipel. Batavia, den Haag. Tijdsch. v. T.-, L.-en Vk. deel LX IV</ref> reporting that this work dates back to the 9th century CE when Bali was part of a Hindu empire on the neighbouring island of Java.<ref name=":1" /> Neubronner van der Tuuk even uses the Old Javanese spelling.

			==== Identification ====
			The identifications, Maaß (1929) gives according to the aforementioned and his own studies during visits of the country and in European and Batavian libraries (p.150).<ref name=":1" />

	=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===		=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===

Sushoff at 06:40, 17 January 2026

2026-01-17T06:40:00Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:40, 17 January 2026
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			Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
			----
	[[File:Stellarium-20251010-213805179.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kartika (star), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]		[[File:Stellarium-20251010-213805179.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kartika (star), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]
	Kartika is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kartika is found in intersection of Buda (Wednesday, in saptawara) and Wage (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kartika means star constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>		Kartika is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kartika is found in intersection of Buda (Wednesday, in saptawara) and Wage (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kartika means star constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>

YoulaAzkarrula: lema

2025-11-21T03:43:44Z

lema

@@ Line 69: / Line 69: @@
 == All HIP Stars within this constellation ==
-{| class="wikitable"
+==== Stars within the Constellation Area ====
 |+
 |-
-|24.55450992
+! id
-|23.94835894
+! Label
-| -56.21890454
+! IAU design.
-| -57.29673582
+! description
+! Vmag
-|9
+|-
 |}
 == References ==
@@ Line 92: / Line 145: @@
-[[Category:Oceania]] [[Category:Asterism]] [[Category:Constellation]]
+[[Category:Indonesia]] [[Category:Asterism]] [[Category:Constellation]]
-[[Category:Balinese]] [[Category:4workYoula]]
+[[Category:Balinese]] [[Category:Tau]] [[Category:Pleiades]]