Kelapa Sunda - Revision history

YoulaAzkarrula: /* References */

2026-03-04T11:03:51Z

References

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:03, 4 March 2026
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	=== Numerology (Neptu/Urip) ===		=== Numerology (Neptu/Urip) ===
	Coma (Monday, in saptawara) has a value of 4 and Umanis (in pancawara) has a value of 5. Thus, the total urip on this lintang is 9.<ref name=":0">Tim Kajian Palelintangan, “Gabungan Kajian Palelintangan,” Museum Bali (2021), 1-149.</ref>		Coma (Monday, in saptawara) has a value of 4 and Umanis (in pancawara) has a value of 5. Thus, the total urip on this lintang is 9.<ref name=":0">Palelintangan Museum Study Team (Tim Kajian Palelintangan Museum), “Gabungan Kajian Palelintangan,” Museum Bali (2021), 1-149.</ref>

	=== Astrological Characteristics ===		=== Astrological Characteristics ===

YoulaAzkarrula: /* IAU Working Group on Star Names */

2026-02-05T13:30:43Z

IAU Working Group on Star Names

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:30, 5 February 2026
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	== IAU Working Group on Star Names ==		== IAU Working Group on Star Names ==
	In November 2025, it has been proposed to use the name "Klapa" for a star in the area to preserve the Balinese heritage. The star ome Sco or HIP 78933 is in the ~~... which was selected because ...~~. Constellation Klapa is mentioned in Palelintangan Prasi, dating roughly 700 CE, and is still used in Bali.		In November 2025, it has been proposed to use the name "Klapa" for a star in the area to preserve the Balinese heritage. The star ome Sco or HIP 78933 is in the leaf of the tree. Constellation Klapa is mentioned in Palelintangan Prasi, dating roughly 700 CE, and is still used in Bali.
	== References ==		== References ==

YoulaAzkarrula: /* IAU Working Group on Star Names */

2026-02-04T15:08:27Z

IAU Working Group on Star Names

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:08, 4 February 2026
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	== IAU Working Group on Star Names ==		== IAU Working Group on Star Names ==
	In ~~****~~, it has been proposed to use the name "Klapa" for a star in the area to preserve the Balinese heritage. The star ome Sco or HIP 78933 is in the ... which was selected because .... Constellation Klapa is mentioned in Palelintangan Prasi, dating roughly 700 CE, and is still used in Bali.		In November 2025, it has been proposed to use the name "Klapa" for a star in the area to preserve the Balinese heritage. The star ome Sco or HIP 78933 is in the ... which was selected because .... Constellation Klapa is mentioned in Palelintangan Prasi, dating roughly 700 CE, and is still used in Bali.
	== References ==		== References ==

YoulaAzkarrula: /* References */

2026-02-04T14:51:36Z

References

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:51, 4 February 2026
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	Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
			[[File:LintangKLP.jpg\|thumb\|Lintang Klapa in the cloth (CC-BY UPTD Museum Bali Inventary no. 09.752)]]
	[[File:Kalapa Sunde.png\|thumb\|Lintang Kalapa Sunde in lontar Prasi Palelintangan (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)]]		[[File:Kalapa Sunde.png\|thumb\|Lintang Kalapa Sunde in lontar Prasi Palelintangan (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)]]
	[[File:Stellarium-20250920-12202383.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kelapa Sunda (a leaning coconut tree), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]		[[File:Stellarium-20250920-12202383.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kelapa Sunda (a leaning coconut tree), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]
	Kělapa Sunda is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kělapa sunda is found in intersection of Coma (Monday, in saptawara) and Umanis (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kělapa sunda means a leaning coconut tree constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>		Kělapa Sunda is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kělapa sunda is found in intersection of Coma (Monday, in saptawara) and Umanis (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kělapa sunda means a leaning coconut tree constellation.<ref name=":1">Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>

	==Etymology and History==		==Etymology and History==
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	==== Identification ====		==== Identification ====
	The identifications, Maaß (1929) gives according to the aforementioned and his own studies during visits of the country and in European and Batavian libraries (p.150).<ref name=":1" />		The identifications, Maaß (1929) gives according to the aforementioned and his own studies during visits of the country and in European and Batavian libraries (p.150).<ref name=":1" />



	Maaß's description (p. 40):<blockquote>kalapa suṇḍe, n'u, ein neigender Kokosbaum, - der Kokosbaum. Im Leidener Kalender wird keine Auslegung angegeben;</blockquote>'''English:''' kalapa suṇḍe, n'u, a leaning coconut tree, - the coconut tree. No interpretation is given in the Leiden calendar;		Maaß's description (p. 40):<blockquote>kalapa suṇḍe, n'u, ein neigender Kokosbaum, - der Kokosbaum. Im Leidener Kalender wird keine Auslegung angegeben;</blockquote>'''English:''' kalapa suṇḍe, n'u, a leaning coconut tree, - the coconut tree. No interpretation is given in the Leiden calendar;
			[[File:Screenshot 2026-02-04 134026.png\|center\|thumb\|1000x1000px\|Kalapa Sunde in the identification table by Maaß (1929). He mentioned the list of the stars of scorpionis.]]

	=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===		=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===
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	\|}		\|}

			== IAU Working Group on Star Names ==
			In ****, it has been proposed to use the name "Klapa" for a star in the area to preserve the Balinese heritage. The star ome Sco or HIP 78933 is in the ... which was selected because .... Constellation Klapa is mentioned in Palelintangan Prasi, dating roughly 700 CE, and is still used in Bali.
	== References ==		== References ==

YoulaAzkarrula: /* Image Variants */

2026-01-29T22:40:45Z

Image Variants

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:40, 29 January 2026
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	Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
			[[File:Kalapa Sunde.png\|thumb\|Lintang Kalapa Sunde in lontar Prasi Palelintangan (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)]]
	[[File:Stellarium-20250920-12202383.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kelapa Sunda (a leaning coconut tree), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]		[[File:Stellarium-20250920-12202383.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kelapa Sunda (a leaning coconut tree), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]
	Kělapa Sunda is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kělapa sunda is found in intersection of Coma (Monday, in saptawara) and Umanis (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kělapa sunda means a leaning coconut tree constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>		Kělapa Sunda is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kělapa sunda is found in intersection of Coma (Monday, in saptawara) and Umanis (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kělapa sunda means a leaning coconut tree constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>
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	<gallery>		<gallery>
	File:Kalapa Sunde.png\|Lintang Kalapa Sunde (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)		File:Kalapa Sunde.png\|Lintang Kalapa Sunde (CC-BY Alfred Maaß, (1929), Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen)
	File:Lintang Klapa.~~png~~\|Lintang Klapa in the cloth (CC-BY UPTD Museum Bali)		File:KELAPA.jpg\|Lintang Klapa in the cloth (CC-BY UPTD Museum Bali Inventary no. 09.746)
			File:LintangKLP.jpg\|Lintang Klapa in the cloth (CC-BY UPTD Museum Bali Inventary no. 09.752)
	File:Lintang Kalapa Cindha.jpg\|Lintang Kalapa Cindha (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula taken in the ceiling of Taman Gili Klungkung Palace Bali)		File:Lintang Kalapa Cindha.jpg\|Lintang Kalapa Cindha (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula taken in the ceiling of Taman Gili Klungkung Palace Bali)
	</gallery>		</gallery>

Sushoff: /* General information */

2026-01-29T15:34:56Z

General information

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:34, 29 January 2026
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	[[File:AlfredMaas1929 Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen ocr IdentTab cut.jpg\|thumb\|Identification of Balinese constellations (Maaß 1929, appendix). ]]		[[File:AlfredMaas1929 Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen ocr IdentTab cut.jpg\|thumb\|Identification of Balinese constellations (Maaß 1929, appendix). ]]
	The astronomical identification of the constellation is taken from Maaß (1929)<ref name=":1" /> who explains in general that these constellations and the according ritual practice <blockquote>"sind seit alten Zeiten in einem Werk ,,wariga" niedergelegt, in dem wir zwei Kulturschichten, nämlich indische ~~unq~~ malaio-polynesische Bestandteile wiederfinden." </blockquote><blockquote>'''English:''' "are written down in a work called "wariga" since old times; there we recognise two cultural layers, i.e. the Indian and the Malayo-Polynesian."</blockquote>He also quotes other scholars<ref>Friedrich, R. (1849). Voorloopig verslag van het eiland Bali, Batavia, Verb. Bat Gen. Deel 23, Nr. 13</ref><ref>HINLOOPEN LABBERT0N, D. VAN (1910). Geillustreerd handboek van Insulinde. Amsterdam: "Vivat"</ref><ref>PIGEAUD, TH. (1925). Een stuk over sterrenkunde uit het Anggastyaparwwa ...... Weltevreden: Albrecht. Tijdsch. v. lnd, T.-, L.- en Vk. deel LXV</ref><ref>Nieuwenkamp, W. O. J. (1905), Schetsen van Bali en Lombok. (Eigen Haard)</ref> and his earlier work<ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1920). Sterne und Sternbilder im malaiischen Archipel. Berlin. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie Jg. 1920/21, H. 1</ref><ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1924). Sternkunde und Sterndeuterei im malaiischen Archipel. Batavia, den Haag. Tijdsch. v. T.-, L.-en Vk. deel LX IV</ref> reporting that this work dates back to the 9th century CE when Bali was part of a Hindu empire on the neighbouring island of Java.<ref name=":1" /> Neubronner van der Tuuk even uses the Old Javanese spelling.		The astronomical identification of the constellation is taken from Maaß (1929)<ref name=":1" /> who explains in general that these constellations and the according ritual practice <blockquote>"sind seit alten Zeiten in einem Werk ,,wariga" niedergelegt, in dem wir zwei Kulturschichten, nämlich indische und malaio-polynesische Bestandteile wiederfinden." </blockquote><blockquote>'''English:''' "are written down in a work called "wariga" since old times; there we recognise two cultural layers, i.e. the Indian and the Malayo-Polynesian."</blockquote>He also quotes other scholars<ref>Friedrich, R. (1849). Voorloopig verslag van het eiland Bali, Batavia, Verb. Bat Gen. Deel 23, Nr. 13</ref><ref>HINLOOPEN LABBERT0N, D. VAN (1910). Geillustreerd handboek van Insulinde. Amsterdam: "Vivat"</ref><ref>PIGEAUD, TH. (1925). Een stuk over sterrenkunde uit het Anggastyaparwwa ...... Weltevreden: Albrecht. Tijdsch. v. lnd, T.-, L.- en Vk. deel LXV</ref><ref>Nieuwenkamp, W. O. J. (1905), Schetsen van Bali en Lombok. (Eigen Haard)</ref> and his earlier work<ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1920). Sterne und Sternbilder im malaiischen Archipel. Berlin. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie Jg. 1920/21, H. 1</ref><ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1924). Sternkunde und Sterndeuterei im malaiischen Archipel. Batavia, den Haag. Tijdsch. v. T.-, L.-en Vk. deel LX IV</ref> reporting that this work dates back to the 9th century CE when Bali was part of a Hindu empire on the neighbouring island of Java.<ref name=":1" /> Neubronner van der Tuuk even uses the Old Javanese spelling.

	==== Identification ====		==== Identification ====

Sushoff: /* Identification */

2026-01-29T13:59:40Z

Identification

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:59, 29 January 2026
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	==== Identification ====		==== Identification ====
	The identifications, Maaß (1929) gives according to the aforementioned and his own studies during visits of the country and in European and Batavian libraries (p.150).<ref name=":1" />		The identifications, Maaß (1929) gives according to the aforementioned and his own studies during visits of the country and in European and Batavian libraries (p.150).<ref name=":1" />

			Maaß's description (p. 40):<blockquote>kalapa suṇḍe, n'u, ein neigender Kokosbaum, - der Kokosbaum. Im Leidener Kalender wird keine Auslegung angegeben;</blockquote>'''English:''' kalapa suṇḍe, n'u, a leaning coconut tree, - the coconut tree. No interpretation is given in the Leiden calendar;

	=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===		=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===

Sushoff at 13:17, 29 January 2026

2026-01-29T13:17:14Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:17, 29 January 2026
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	# The tip of the coconut tree is called empol		# The tip of the coconut tree is called empol
	# The trunk of the coconut tree is called seseh		# The trunk of the coconut tree is called seseh

			==== General information ====

			[[File:AlfredMaas1929 Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen ocr IdentTab cut.jpg\|thumb\|Identification of Balinese constellations (Maaß 1929, appendix). ]]
			The astronomical identification of the constellation is taken from Maaß (1929)<ref name=":1" /> who explains in general that these constellations and the according ritual practice <blockquote>"sind seit alten Zeiten in einem Werk ,,wariga" niedergelegt, in dem wir zwei Kulturschichten, nämlich indische unq malaio-polynesische Bestandteile wiederfinden." </blockquote><blockquote>'''English:''' "are written down in a work called "wariga" since old times; there we recognise two cultural layers, i.e. the Indian and the Malayo-Polynesian."</blockquote>He also quotes other scholars<ref>Friedrich, R. (1849). Voorloopig verslag van het eiland Bali, Batavia, Verb. Bat Gen. Deel 23, Nr. 13</ref><ref>HINLOOPEN LABBERT0N, D. VAN (1910). Geillustreerd handboek van Insulinde. Amsterdam: "Vivat"</ref><ref>PIGEAUD, TH. (1925). Een stuk over sterrenkunde uit het Anggastyaparwwa ...... Weltevreden: Albrecht. Tijdsch. v. lnd, T.-, L.- en Vk. deel LXV</ref><ref>Nieuwenkamp, W. O. J. (1905), Schetsen van Bali en Lombok. (Eigen Haard)</ref> and his earlier work<ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1920). Sterne und Sternbilder im malaiischen Archipel. Berlin. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie Jg. 1920/21, H. 1</ref><ref>MAASS, ALFRED (1924). Sternkunde und Sterndeuterei im malaiischen Archipel. Batavia, den Haag. Tijdsch. v. T.-, L.-en Vk. deel LX IV</ref> reporting that this work dates back to the 9th century CE when Bali was part of a Hindu empire on the neighbouring island of Java.<ref name=":1" /> Neubronner van der Tuuk even uses the Old Javanese spelling.

			==== Identification ====
			The identifications, Maaß (1929) gives according to the aforementioned and his own studies during visits of the country and in European and Batavian libraries (p.150).<ref name=":1" />

	=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===		=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===

Sushoff at 06:36, 17 January 2026

2026-01-17T06:36:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:36, 17 January 2026
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			Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
			----
	[[File:Stellarium-20250920-12202383.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kelapa Sunda (a leaning coconut tree), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]		[[File:Stellarium-20250920-12202383.png\|thumb\|Balinese constellation: Kelapa Sunda (a leaning coconut tree), re-drawn by Jessica Gullberg for the planetarium software Stellarium (CC-BY Youla Azkarrula & Jessica Gullberg)]]
	Kělapa Sunda is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kělapa sunda is found in intersection of Coma (Monday, in saptawara) and Umanis (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kělapa sunda means a leaning coconut tree constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>		Kělapa Sunda is an Oceanic name from Bali (Indonesia). The lintang of kělapa sunda is found in intersection of Coma (Monday, in saptawara) and Umanis (in pancawara) in a series of palelintangan. Lintang kělapa sunda means a leaning coconut tree constellation.<ref>Maass, Alfred, “Astrologische Kalender der Balinesen,” in Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, Feestbundel bij gelegenheid van zijn 150 jarig bestaan 1778-1928, 2 vols. (Weltevreden, 1929), Vol. 2, 126-157.</ref>

YoulaAzkarrula: lema

2025-11-21T02:14:19Z

lema

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