LUL.LA - Revision history

Sushoff at 18:22, 26 March 2026

2026-03-26T18:22:21Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:22, 26 March 2026
Line 1:		Line 1:
	Authors: ~~Gennady E. Kurtik,~~ {{PAGEAUTHORS}}~~, Euin Choung Kim~~		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
	<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]]'') [Gössmann<ref name=":0">''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 247; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> S, 184a; Reynolds 1998<ref name=":1">''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351]. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.		<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]]'') [Gössmann<ref name=":0">''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 247; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> S, 184a; Reynolds 1998<ref name=":1">''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351]. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.

Sushoff at 08:10, 17 January 2026

2026-01-17T08:10:04Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:10, 17 January 2026
Line 1:		Line 1:
			Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
			----
	<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]]'') [Gössmann<ref name=":0">''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 247; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> S, 184a; Reynolds 1998<ref name=":1">''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351]. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.		<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]]'') [Gössmann<ref name=":0">''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 247; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> S, 184a; Reynolds 1998<ref name=":1">''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351]. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.

JanSafford at 15:57, 26 December 2025

2025-12-26T15:57:27Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:57, 26 December 2025
Line 86:		Line 86:
	\|		\|
	\|-		\|-
	\|аккадская параллель к <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA «Лживая звезда», «Звезда-Лжец»; эпитет Марса [G. 247; CAD S, 184a; Reynolds 1998, 351], см. L17LUL.LA.		\|аккадская параллель к <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA «Лживая звезда», «Звезда-Лжец»; эпитет Марса [Gössman 1950, 247; CAD S, 184a; Reynolds 1998, 351], см. L17LUL.LA.
	\|		\|
	\|}		\|}

Sushoff at 11:36, 18 December 2025

2025-12-18T11:36:20Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:36, 18 December 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]]'') [Gössmann<ref name=":0">''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 247; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> S, 184a; Reynolds 1998<ref name=":1">''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351]. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.		<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]]'') [Gössmann<ref name=":0">''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 247; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> S, 184a; Reynolds 1998<ref name=":1">''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351]. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.

	== Concordance, Etymology, History ==		== Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref> ==

	~~=== Kurtik with Hilder~~, ~~Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim =~~==
	Var. readings:		Var. readings:

Line 39:		Line 37:
	=== Additional ===		=== Additional ===

	==== ~~II.~~ Astrology. ====		==== Astrology. ====

	===== Identifications: =====		===== Identifications: =====

InitTeam at 07:54, 15 September 2025

2025-09-15T07:54:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:54, 15 September 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]]'') [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 247; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> S, 184a; Reynolds 1998<ref>''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351]. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.		<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]]'') [Gössmann<ref name=":0">''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 247; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> S, 184a; Reynolds 1998<ref name=":1">''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351]. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.

	== Concordance, Etymology, History ==		== Concordance, Etymology, History ==
Line 7:		Line 7:

	* <sup>mul</sup>LUL;		* <sup>mul</sup>LUL;
	* = <sup>mul / d</sup>''Sarru'' (𒊓𒅈𒊒) 'False (Lying) Star', 'Liar Star'; name for Mars (Gössmann<ref~~>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4~~/~~2).</ref~~> 249, Reynolds 1998<ref~~>''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.<~~/~~ref~~>: 351).		* = <sup>mul / d</sup>''Sarru'' (𒊓𒅈𒊒) 'False (Lying) Star', 'Liar Star'; name for Mars (Gössmann<ref name=":0" /> 249, Reynolds 1998<ref name=":1" />: 351).
	* = associated with 'The Crab' in a commentary based on sign-play AL.LUL and LUL.LA [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref> 40-41 III 7-7c].		* = associated with 'The Crab' in a commentary based on sign-play AL.LUL and LUL.LA [BPO 2<ref name=":2">''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref> 40-41 III 7-7c].

	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
Line 16:		Line 16:
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''Lexical texts.'''		\|'''Lexical texts.'''
	* (1) Unilingual Sumerian lists of stars: <sup>[mul]</sup>lul [MSL XI<ref>''Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon''. Vol. XI. The Series HAR-ra = ''hubullu.'' Tablets XX-XXIV. Ed. by E.Reiner with the coll. of M.Civil. Roma, 1974.</ref>, 133, col. ix 5].		* (1) Unilingual Sumerian lists of stars: <sup>[mul]</sup>lul [MSL XI<ref name=":3">''Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon''. Vol. XI. The Series HAR-ra = ''hubullu.'' Tablets XX-XXIV. Ed. by E.Reiner with the coll. of M.Civil. Roma, 1974.</ref>, 133, col. ix 5].
	* (2) Urra XXII series: <sup>[mul]</sup>lul = ''sa-ar-ru'' [MSL XI<ref~~>''Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon''. Vol. XI. The Series HAR-ra~~ = ~~''hubullu.'' Tablets XX-XXIV. Ed. by E.Reiner with the coll. of M.Civil. Roma, 1974.<~~/~~ref~~>, 31, Section 11:3; Bloch-Horowitz 2015<ref>Bloch Y. and W. Horowitz (2015): “Urra = hubullu XXII: The Standard Recension,” with Y. Bloch, Journal of Cuneiform Studies 67: 71-125.</ref>, 111:321ʹ], <sup>mul</sup>lul/lul.la [SpTU III<ref>''Špätbabylonische Texte aus Uruk.'' Teil III / Bearb. von Weiher E. von. Berlin, 1988.</ref>, 114A v 61].		* (2) Urra XXII series: <sup>[mul]</sup>lul = ''sa-ar-ru'' [MSL XI<ref name=":3" />, 31, Section 11:3; Bloch-Horowitz 2015<ref>Bloch Y. and W. Horowitz (2015): “Urra = hubullu XXII: The Standard Recension,” with Y. Bloch, Journal of Cuneiform Studies 67: 71-125.</ref>, 111:321ʹ], <sup>mul</sup>lul/lul.la [SpTU III<ref>''Špätbabylonische Texte aus Uruk.'' Teil III / Bearb. von Weiher E. von. Berlin, 1988.</ref>, 114A v 61].
	* (3) Series Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>lul.la = ''sa-ar-rum'' = MIN (= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal''-[''bat-a-nu'']) [MSL XI<ref~~>''Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon''. Vol. XI. The Series HAR-ra~~ = ~~''hubullu.'' Tablets XX-XXIV. Ed. by E.Reiner with the coll. of M.Civil. Roma, 1974.<~~/~~ref~~>, 40:33].		* (3) Series Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>lul.la = ''sa-ar-rum'' = MIN (= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal''-[''bat-a-nu'']) [MSL XI<ref name=":3" />, 40:33].

	\|		\|
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''EAE.'''		\|'''EAE.'''
	See. [BPO 2<ref~~>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens~~: ~~Part Two).<~~/~~ref~~>, I 9, II 3, III 7-7a; BPO 3<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.</ref>, 287].		See. [BPO 2<ref name=":2" />, I 9, II 3, III 7-7a; BPO 3<ref name=":4">''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.</ref>, 287].
	\|		\|
	\|-		\|-
Line 42:		Line 42:

	===== Identifications: =====		===== Identifications: =====
	(1) = Crab; <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA = <sup>mul</sup>AL.LUL [BPO 2, III 7a], the basis of the identification is apparently wordplay [Reynolds 1998<ref~~>''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.<~~/~~ref~~>, 351].		(1) = Crab; <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA = <sup>mul</sup>AL.LUL [BPO 2<ref name=":2" />, III 7a], the basis of the identification is apparently wordplay [Reynolds 1998<ref name=":1" />, 351].

	===== Predictions: =====		===== Predictions: =====
	(2) General astrological meaning; <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA ana ZI-''ut'' IM [...] 'False Star for (predicting) the appearance (lit. rising) of the wind [...] [BPO 2<ref~~>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens~~: ~~Part Two).<~~/~~ref~~>, I 9, II 3, III 7].		(2) General astrological meaning; <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA ana ZI-''ut'' IM [...] 'False Star for (predicting) the appearance (lit. rising) of the wind [...] [BPO 2<ref name=":2" />, I 9, II 3, III 7].

	(3) Jupiter and the False Star meet; see (Kurtik s09) [[SAG.ME.GAR]], III		(3) Jupiter and the False Star meet; see (Kurtik s09) [[SAG.ME.GAR]], III
Line 51:		Line 51:
	(4) False Star and planets; DIŠ <sup>d</sup>''sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru u'' <sup>d</sup>UDU.IDIM ''im-taḫ-ru-ma'' GUB.MEŠ ''ina'' MU BI ZI-''ut'' NIM.MA<sup>ki</sup> "If the False Star and a planet (together) meet and stand: this year is the year for attacking Elam" [ACh Suppl.<ref>''Ch. Virolleaud'', L'astrologie chaldéenne S(in); Shamasz; Isht(ar); Adad; S/Supp. = Supplément; SS / 2.Supp. = Second Supplément (Paris 1905 - 1912)</ref>, 49:11].		(4) False Star and planets; DIŠ <sup>d</sup>''sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru u'' <sup>d</sup>UDU.IDIM ''im-taḫ-ru-ma'' GUB.MEŠ ''ina'' MU BI ZI-''ut'' NIM.MA<sup>ki</sup> "If the False Star and a planet (together) meet and stand: this year is the year for attacking Elam" [ACh Suppl.<ref>''Ch. Virolleaud'', L'astrologie chaldéenne S(in); Shamasz; Isht(ar); Adad; S/Supp. = Supplément; SS / 2.Supp. = Second Supplément (Paris 1905 - 1912)</ref>, 49:11].

	(5) <sup>mul</sup>''Sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru ana'' ŠA<sub>3</sub> [...] "False Star to [...]" [BPO 3<ref~~>BPO 3<~~/~~ref~~>, 271, 83-1-18,783:5].		(5) <sup>mul</sup>''Sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru ana'' ŠA<sub>3</sub> [...] "False Star to [...]" [BPO 3<ref name=":4" />, 271, 83-1-18,783:5].

	== Historical Dictionaries ==		== Historical Dictionaries ==

InitTeam at 11:32, 13 September 2025

2025-09-13T11:32:38Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:32, 13 September 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]])''. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.		<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]]'') [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 247; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> S, 184a; Reynolds 1998<ref>''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351]. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.

	== Concordance, Etymology, History ==		== Concordance, Etymology, History ==
Line 7:		Line 7:

	* <sup>mul</sup>LUL;		* <sup>mul</sup>LUL;
	* = <sup>mul / d</sup>''Sarru'' (𒊓𒅈𒊒) 'False (Lying) Star', 'Liar Star'; name for Mars (G 249, Reynolds 1998: 351).		* = <sup>mul / d</sup>''Sarru'' (𒊓𒅈𒊒) 'False (Lying) Star', 'Liar Star'; name for Mars (Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 249, Reynolds 1998<ref>''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>: 351).
	* = associated with 'The Crab' in a commentary based on sign-play AL.LUL and LUL.LA [BPO 2 40-41 III 7-7c].		* = associated with 'The Crab' in a commentary based on sign-play AL.LUL and LUL.LA [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref> 40-41 III 7-7c].
	* G. 247, 249]

	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
Line 17:		Line 16:
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''Lexical texts.'''		\|'''Lexical texts.'''
	* (1) Unilingual Sumerian lists of stars: <sup>[mul]</sup>lul [MSL XI, 133, col. ix 5].		* (1) Unilingual Sumerian lists of stars: <sup>[mul]</sup>lul [MSL XI<ref>''Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon''. Vol. XI. The Series HAR-ra = ''hubullu.'' Tablets XX-XXIV. Ed. by E.Reiner with the coll. of M.Civil. Roma, 1974.</ref>, 133, col. ix 5].
	* (2) Urra XXII series: <sup>[mul]</sup>lul = ''sa-ar-ru'' [MSL XI, 31, Section 11:3; Bloch-Horowitz 2015, 111:321ʹ], <sup>mul</sup>lul/lul.la [SpTU III, 114A v 61].		* (2) Urra XXII series: <sup>[mul]</sup>lul = ''sa-ar-ru'' [MSL XI<ref>''Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon''. Vol. XI. The Series HAR-ra = ''hubullu.'' Tablets XX-XXIV. Ed. by E.Reiner with the coll. of M.Civil. Roma, 1974.</ref>, 31, Section 11:3; Bloch-Horowitz 2015<ref>Bloch Y. and W. Horowitz (2015): “Urra = hubullu XXII: The Standard Recension,” with Y. Bloch, Journal of Cuneiform Studies 67: 71-125.</ref>, 111:321ʹ], <sup>mul</sup>lul/lul.la [SpTU III<ref>''Špätbabylonische Texte aus Uruk.'' Teil III / Bearb. von Weiher E. von. Berlin, 1988.</ref>, 114A v 61].
	* (3) Series Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>lul.la = ''sa-ar-rum'' = MIN (= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal''-[''bat-a-nu'']) [MSL XI, 40:33].		* (3) Series Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>lul.la = ''sa-ar-rum'' = MIN (= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal''-[''bat-a-nu'']) [MSL XI<ref>''Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon''. Vol. XI. The Series HAR-ra = ''hubullu.'' Tablets XX-XXIV. Ed. by E.Reiner with the coll. of M.Civil. Roma, 1974.</ref>, 40:33].

	\|		\|
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''EAE.'''		\|'''EAE.'''
	See. [BPO 2, I 9, II 3, III 7-7a; BPO 3, 287].		See. [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, I 9, II 3, III 7-7a; BPO 3<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.</ref>, 287].
	\|		\|
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''"Reports."'''		\|'''"Reports."'''
	See. [ARAK, 288:3].		See. [ARAK<ref>''Hunger H.'' Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. Helsinki, 1992 (State Archives of Assyria, VIII).</ref>, 288:3].
	\|
	\|-
	\|
	\|		\|
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''"Great Star List and Miscellenia."'''		\|'''"Great Star List and Miscellenia."'''
	* (1) List of names of Mars: <sup>mul</sup>''s''[''ar''<sub>6</sub>]-''ru'' = <sup>d</sup>min(= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal-bat-a-nu'') "L[y]ing (star) = ditto(=Mars),"		* (1) List of names of Mars: <sup>mul</sup>''s''[''ar''<sub>6</sub>]-''ru'' = <sup>d</sup>min(= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal-bat-a-nu'') "L[y]ing (star) = ditto(=Mars),"
	* (2) 7 names of Mars (7 ''zik-ru-šu''): <sup>mul</sup>''sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru'' [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:91, 237]. See also ˹<sup>mul</sup>''sa''˺-''a-ri'' [CT 26, 47, K. 11739:3].		* (2) 7 names of Mars (7 ''zik-ru-šu''): <sup>mul</sup>''sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru'' [Mesop.Astrol.<ref>''Koch-Westenholz U''. Mesopotamian Astrology. Copenhagen, Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995.</ref>, App. B:91, 237]. See also ˹<sup>mul</sup>''sa''˺-''a-ri'' [CT<ref>''Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum.''</ref> 26, 47, K. 11739:3].
	* In a commentary based on sign-play between AL.LUL and LUL.LA, an identification with 'The Crab'		* In a commentary based on sign-play between AL.LUL and LUL.LA, an identification with 'The Crab'
	\|		\|
	\|}		\|}
Line 46:		Line 42:

	===== Identifications: =====		===== Identifications: =====
	(1) = Crab; <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA = <sup>mul</sup>AL.LUL [BPO 2, III 7a], the basis of the identification is apparently wordplay [Reynolds 1998, 351].		(1) = Crab; <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA = <sup>mul</sup>AL.LUL [BPO 2, III 7a], the basis of the identification is apparently wordplay [Reynolds 1998<ref>''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 351].

	===== Predictions: =====		===== Predictions: =====
	(2) General astrological meaning; <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA ana ZI-''ut'' IM [...] 'False Star for (predicting) the appearance (lit. rising) of the wind [...] [BPO 2, I 9, II 3, III 7].		(2) General astrological meaning; <sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA ana ZI-''ut'' IM [...] 'False Star for (predicting) the appearance (lit. rising) of the wind [...] [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, I 9, II 3, III 7].

	(3) Jupiter and the False Star meet; see (Kurtik s09) [[SAG.ME.GAR]], III		(3) Jupiter and the False Star meet; see (Kurtik s09) [[SAG.ME.GAR]], III

	(4) False Star and planets; DIŠ <sup>d</sup>''sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru u'' <sup>d</sup>UDU.IDIM ''im-taḫ-ru-ma'' GUB.MEŠ ''ina'' MU BI ZI-''ut'' NIM.MA<sup>ki</sup> "If the False Star and a planet (together) meet and stand: this year is the year for attacking Elam" [ACh Suppl., 49:11].		(4) False Star and planets; DIŠ <sup>d</sup>''sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru u'' <sup>d</sup>UDU.IDIM ''im-taḫ-ru-ma'' GUB.MEŠ ''ina'' MU BI ZI-''ut'' NIM.MA<sup>ki</sup> "If the False Star and a planet (together) meet and stand: this year is the year for attacking Elam" [ACh Suppl.<ref>''Ch. Virolleaud'', L'astrologie chaldéenne S(in); Shamasz; Isht(ar); Adad; S/Supp. = Supplément; SS / 2.Supp. = Second Supplément (Paris 1905 - 1912)</ref>, 49:11].

	(5) <sup>mul</sup>''Sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru ana'' ŠA<sub>3</sub> [...] "False Star to [...]" [BPO 3, 271, 83-1-18,783:5].		(5) <sup>mul</sup>''Sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru ana'' ŠA<sub>3</sub> [...] "False Star to [...]" [BPO 3<ref>BPO 3</ref>, 271, 83-1-18,783:5].

	== Historical Dictionaries ==		== Historical Dictionaries ==

WayneHorowitz at 09:41, 11 September 2025

2025-09-11T09:41:35Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:41, 11 September 2025
Line 8:		Line 8:
	* <sup>mul</sup>LUL;		* <sup>mul</sup>LUL;
	* = <sup>mul / d</sup>''Sarru'' (𒊓𒅈𒊒) 'False (Lying) Star', 'Liar Star'; name for Mars (G 249, Reynolds 1998: 351).		* = <sup>mul / d</sup>''Sarru'' (𒊓𒅈𒊒) 'False (Lying) Star', 'Liar Star'; name for Mars (G 249, Reynolds 1998: 351).
	* = ~~a name for~~ 'The Crab' in a commentary based on sign-play AL.LUL and LUL.LA [G. 247, 249]		* = associated with 'The Crab' in a commentary based on sign-play AL.LUL and LUL.LA [BPO 2 40-41 III 7-7c].
			* G. 247, 249]

	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"

Sushoff at 17:25, 8 September 2025

2025-09-08T17:25:49Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:25, 8 September 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[~~şalbātānu)~~]]''. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.		<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[Ṣalbatānu]])''. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.

	\		== Concordance, Etymology, History ==

	~~Concordance, Etymology, History~~
	=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===		=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===
	Var. readings:		Var. readings:
Line 107:		Line 106:
	[[Category:Planet]]		[[Category:Planet]]
	[[Category:Mars]]		[[Category:Mars]]

	~~[[Category:4workWayne]]~~

WayneHorowitz at 10:33, 8 September 2025

2025-09-08T10:33:58Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:33, 8 September 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[şalbātānu)]]''. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.		<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[şalbātānu)]]''. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.

	Concordance, Etymology, History		\

			Concordance, Etymology, History
	=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===		=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===
	Var. readings:		Var. readings:

	* <sup>mul</sup>LUL;		* <sup>mul</sup>LUL;
	* = <sup>mul / d</sup>''Sarru'' (𒊓𒅈𒊒) 'False (Lying) Star', 'Liar Star'; name for Mars		* = <sup>mul / d</sup>''Sarru'' (𒊓𒅈𒊒) 'False (Lying) Star', 'Liar Star'; name for Mars (G 249, Reynolds 1998: 351).
	* [G. 249~~; CAD S~~, ~~184; Reinolds~~ 1998].		* = a name for 'The Crab' in a commentary based on sign-play AL.LUL and LUL.LA [G. 247, 249]
	* [G. 247~~; CAD S~~, ~~184a; Reynolds 1998, 351~~] ~~'''WAYNE, PLEASE CHECK (this is from "Sarru", above from "LUL.LA")'''~~

	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
Line 28:		Line 29:
	\|'''"Reports."'''		\|'''"Reports."'''
	See. [ARAK, 288:3].		See. [ARAK, 288:3].
			\|
			\|-
			\|
	\|		\|
	\|-		\|-
	\|'''"Great Star List and Miscellenia."'''		\|'''"Great Star List and Miscellenia."'''
	* (1) List of names of Mars: <sup>mul</sup>''s''[''ar''<sub>6</sub>]-''ru'' = <sup>d</sup>min(= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal-bat-a-nu'') "L[y]ing (star) = ditto(=Mars),"		* (1) List of names of Mars: <sup>mul</sup>''s''[''ar''<sub>6</sub>]-''ru'' = <sup>d</sup>min(= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal-bat-a-nu'') "L[y]ing (star) = ditto(=Mars),"
	* (2) 7 names of Mars (7 ''zik-ru-šu''): <sup>mul</sup>''sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru'' [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:91, 237]. See also ˹<sup>mul</sup>''sa''˺-''a-ri'' [CT 26, 47, K. 11739:3].		* (2) 7 names of Mars (7 ''zik-ru-šu''): <sup>mul</sup>''sar''<sub>6</sub>-''ru'' [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:91, 237]. See also ˹<sup>mul</sup>''sa''˺-''a-ri'' [CT 26, 47, K. 11739:3].
			* In a commentary based on sign-play between AL.LUL and LUL.LA, an identification with 'The Crab'
	\|		\|
	\|}		\|}

WayneHorowitz at 10:21, 8 September 2025

2025-09-08T10:21:13Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:21, 8 September 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.		<sup>mul</sup>LUL.LA (𒀯𒈜𒆷) = ''sarru'', 'the False, Lying-star' is a name for Mars (''[[şalbātānu)]]''. It reflects both the planet's general malefic nature in Mesopotamian thought.

	Concordance, Etymology, History		Concordance, Etymology, History