Mamalhuaztli - Revision history

ASEtech at 07:53, 22 June 2026

2026-06-22T07:53:10Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:53, 22 June 2026
Line 1:		Line 1:
	Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
	[[File:Mamalhuaztli_t.png\|~~right~~\|~~300x300px~~]]		[[File:Mamalhuaztli_t.png\|thumb\|Mamalhuaztli CC-BY Enrique Gómez Candelario]]
	Mamalhuaztli is a stick.		Mamalhuaztli is a stick.

Line 11:		Line 11:

	After the Spanish conquest many of the pre-hispanic Codexes where destroyed, their main feature is that their where drawn in many different materials such as deer skin, ''amate'' paper or cotton fabric and they had no text only draws or ''glifos''. However the collection of Mesoamerican customs continued prior to the Spanish conquest thanks to the work of some native indians and some Spanish priests, this codexes are known as Colonial Codexes and there is a change of the way of drawing because of the new techniques of drawing and the new materials imported from Europe, also because of the incorporation of descriptive text both in Spanish and Nahuatl.		After the Spanish conquest many of the pre-hispanic Codexes where destroyed, their main feature is that their where drawn in many different materials such as deer skin, ''amate'' paper or cotton fabric and they had no text only draws or ''glifos''. However the collection of Mesoamerican customs continued prior to the Spanish conquest thanks to the work of some native indians and some Spanish priests, this codexes are known as Colonial Codexes and there is a change of the way of drawing because of the new techniques of drawing and the new materials imported from Europe, also because of the incorporation of descriptive text both in Spanish and Nahuatl.
	[[File:Mamalhuaztli_image.png\|~~right~~]]		[[File:Mamalhuaztli_image.png\|thumb\|A man who try to make fire CC-BY Enrique Gómez Candelario]]
	Sadly, the Aztec astronomical knowledge in the remaining codexes is really small. The next image is one of the few that names some constellations and astronomical phenomena identified by the Aztec, it belong to the ''Primeros Memoriales'' (first memorials), which is a colonial manuscript of the 16th century written by Fray Bernardino de Sahagun.		Sadly, the Aztec astronomical knowledge in the remaining codexes is really small. The next image is one of the few that names some constellations and astronomical phenomena identified by the Aztec, it belong to the ''Primeros Memoriales'' (first memorials), which is a colonial manuscript of the 16th century written by Fray Bernardino de Sahagun.

ASEtech at 07:50, 22 June 2026

2026-06-22T07:50:56Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:50, 22 June 2026
Line 1:		Line 1:
	Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
	Mamalhuaztli is a stick.		[[File:Mamalhuaztli_t.png\|right\|300x300px]]
			Mamalhuaztli is a stick.

	==Etymology and History==		==Etymology and History==
Line 10:		Line 11:

	After the Spanish conquest many of the pre-hispanic Codexes where destroyed, their main feature is that their where drawn in many different materials such as deer skin, ''amate'' paper or cotton fabric and they had no text only draws or ''glifos''. However the collection of Mesoamerican customs continued prior to the Spanish conquest thanks to the work of some native indians and some Spanish priests, this codexes are known as Colonial Codexes and there is a change of the way of drawing because of the new techniques of drawing and the new materials imported from Europe, also because of the incorporation of descriptive text both in Spanish and Nahuatl.		After the Spanish conquest many of the pre-hispanic Codexes where destroyed, their main feature is that their where drawn in many different materials such as deer skin, ''amate'' paper or cotton fabric and they had no text only draws or ''glifos''. However the collection of Mesoamerican customs continued prior to the Spanish conquest thanks to the work of some native indians and some Spanish priests, this codexes are known as Colonial Codexes and there is a change of the way of drawing because of the new techniques of drawing and the new materials imported from Europe, also because of the incorporation of descriptive text both in Spanish and Nahuatl.
			[[File:Mamalhuaztli_image.png\|right]]
	Sadly, the Aztec astronomical knowledge in the remaining codexes is really small. The next image is one of the few that names some constellations and astronomical phenomena identified by the Aztec, it belong to the ''Primeros Memoriales'' (first memorials), which is a colonial manuscript of the 16th century written by Fray Bernardino de Sahagun.		Sadly, the Aztec astronomical knowledge in the remaining codexes is really small. The next image is one of the few that names some constellations and astronomical phenomena identified by the Aztec, it belong to the ''Primeros Memoriales'' (first memorials), which is a colonial manuscript of the 16th century written by Fray Bernardino de Sahagun.

ASEtech at 07:36, 22 June 2026

2026-06-22T07:36:39Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:36, 22 June 2026
Line 4:		Line 4:

	==Etymology and History==		==Etymology and History==

			For ancient aztecs, the knowledge of the night skies and stars movement had great importance for their calendars and the measurement of both agricultural and sacred cycles. However, great part of this knowledge was lost as consequence of the Spanish conquest which occurred on continental America in the 16th century.

			The elements of the Aztec society such as culture, economy and science is preserved in the ''tlacuilos'', word that comes from the ancient Nahuatl word ''tlacuiloa'', which means ''writing with drawings''. These Tlacuilos where stored in the ''amoxcalli'', meaning amoxtli: books and calli: house. Later their became known as ''codices''; a word that came from the Latin word Codex which means written book.

			After the Spanish conquest many of the pre-hispanic Codexes where destroyed, their main feature is that their where drawn in many different materials such as deer skin, ''amate'' paper or cotton fabric and they had no text only draws or ''glifos''. However the collection of Mesoamerican customs continued prior to the Spanish conquest thanks to the work of some native indians and some Spanish priests, this codexes are known as Colonial Codexes and there is a change of the way of drawing because of the new techniques of drawing and the new materials imported from Europe, also because of the incorporation of descriptive text both in Spanish and Nahuatl.

			Sadly, the Aztec astronomical knowledge in the remaining codexes is really small. The next image is one of the few that names some constellations and astronomical phenomena identified by the Aztec, it belong to the ''Primeros Memoriales'' (first memorials), which is a colonial manuscript of the 16th century written by Fray Bernardino de Sahagun.

	Ancient Aztec identified the Orion's Belt as Mamalhuaztli, and it represented the wood sticks used to light the new fire in the commemoration celebrated every 52 years by the Mexicans and their neighbors named ''toxiuh molpilia'' which means binding of the years and coincided with the beginning of the new year named ''xiuhtzitzquilo''.<ref>Herbert J. Spinden (1916). The Question of the Zodiac in America. New Series, Vol. 18, No. 1 (Jan. - Mar., 1916), pp. 53-80. doi: [https://www.jstor.org/stable/660290?origin=JSTOR-pdf&seq=1 https://www.jstor.org/stable/660290]</ref><ref>LOS CÓDICES DE MÉXICO [https://iconio.com/ABCD/F/INDEX.PDF pdf]</ref><ref>[https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3dices_coloniales_de_M%C3%A9xico Códices coloniales de México]</ref>		Ancient Aztec identified the Orion's Belt as Mamalhuaztli, and it represented the wood sticks used to light the new fire in the commemoration celebrated every 52 years by the Mexicans and their neighbors named ''toxiuh molpilia'' which means binding of the years and coincided with the beginning of the new year named ''xiuhtzitzquilo''.<ref>Herbert J. Spinden (1916). The Question of the Zodiac in America. New Series, Vol. 18, No. 1 (Jan. - Mar., 1916), pp. 53-80. doi: [https://www.jstor.org/stable/660290?origin=JSTOR-pdf&seq=1 https://www.jstor.org/stable/660290]</ref><ref>LOS CÓDICES DE MÉXICO [https://iconio.com/ABCD/F/INDEX.PDF pdf]</ref><ref>[https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3dices_coloniales_de_M%C3%A9xico Códices coloniales de México]</ref>

ASEtech: Created page with "Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}} ---- Mamalhuaztli is a stick. ==Etymology and History== Ancient Aztec identified the Orion's Belt as Mamalhuaztli, and it represented the wood sticks used to light the new fire in the commemoration celebrated every 52 years by the Mexicans and their neighbors named ''toxiuh molpilia'' which means binding of the years and coincided with the beginning of the new year named ''xiuhtzitzquilo''.Herbert J. Spinden (1916). The Question of the Zod..."

2026-06-22T07:25:37Z

Created page with "Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}} ---- Mamalhuaztli is a stick. ==Etymology and History== Ancient Aztec identified the Orion's Belt as Mamalhuaztli, and it represented the wood sticks used to light the new fire in the commemoration celebrated every 52 years by the Mexicans and their neighbors named ''toxiuh molpilia'' which means binding of the years and coincided with the beginning of the new year named ''xiuhtzitzquilo''.<ref>Herbert J. Spinden (1916). The Question of the Zod..."

New page

Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
----
Mamalhuaztli is a stick.

==Etymology and History==

Ancient Aztec identified the Orion's Belt as Mamalhuaztli, and it represented the wood sticks used to light the new fire in the commemoration celebrated every 52 years by the Mexicans and their neighbors named ''toxiuh molpilia'' which means binding of the years and coincided with the beginning of the new year named ''xiuhtzitzquilo''.<ref>Herbert J. Spinden (1916). The Question of the Zodiac in America. New Series, Vol. 18, No. 1 (Jan. - Mar., 1916), pp. 53-80. doi: [https://www.jstor.org/stable/660290?origin=JSTOR-pdf&seq=1 https://www.jstor.org/stable/660290]</ref><ref>LOS CÓDICES DE MÉXICO [https://iconio.com/ABCD/F/INDEX.PDF pdf]</ref><ref>[https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3dices_coloniales_de_M%C3%A9xico Códices coloniales de México]</ref>

==Mythology==

==IAU Working Group on Star Names==

==Weblinks==
* [https://www.montero.org.mx/constelaciones|Constelaciones Prehispánicas]
*[https://www.windows2universe.org/mythology/aztec_culture.html|Aztec Mythology]
*[https://www.famsi.org/spanish/mayawriting/codices/paris.html|El Códice París]
*[https://www.traduccionliteraria.org/1611/esc/america/sahagun.htm REAL CÉDULA PROHIBIENDO LA ''HISTORIA GENERAL DE LAS COSAS DE NUEVA ESPAÑA'' DE FRAY BERNARDINO DE SAHAGÚN]

==Reference==
*[[References|References (general)]]

[[Category:Asterism]][[Category:Constellation]][[Category:Ori]] [[Category:Aztec]] [[Category:Central American]] [[Category:American]]<nowiki> </nowiki>