NE.NE.GAR - Revision history

Sushoff at 18:55, 26 March 2026

2026-03-26T18:55:13Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:55, 26 March 2026
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	Authors: ~~Gennady E. Kurtik,~~ {{PAGEAUTHORS}}~~, Euin Choung Kim~~		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----
	<sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR (𒀯𒉈𒉈𒃻) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.		<sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR (𒀯𒉈𒉈𒃻) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Sushoff at 08:25, 17 January 2026

2026-01-17T08:25:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:25, 17 January 2026
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			Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
			----
	<sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR (𒀯𒉈𒉈𒃻) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.		<sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR (𒀯𒉈𒉈𒃻) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Sushoff at 16:09, 29 December 2025

2025-12-29T16:09:33Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:09, 29 December 2025
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	==Concordance, Etymology, History==		==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
	~~=== Kurtik with Hilder~~, ~~Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim =~~==
	The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc.<ref>''Thureau-Dansin F''. Rittuels accadiens. Paris, 1921.</ref>, 138:311; Linssen 2004<ref>''Linssen, Marc J.H.'' The Cults of Uruk and Babylon : The Temple Ritual Texts as Evidence for Hellenistic Cult Practises. Vol. 25. Cuneiform Monographs. Leiden, Boston : Brill, Styx. 2004.</ref>, 220, 229]. If this is correct, one can compare this with the tradition in Neo-Assyrian Enuma-Elish theology that Assur created himself '''''(need reference)??? Thus, we may have here an echo in the Babylonian tradition of a previous Assyrian polemic against Marduk and Babylon making use of the Enuma Elish narrative.'''''		The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc.<ref>''Thureau-Dansin F''. Rittuels accadiens. Paris, 1921.</ref>, 138:311; Linssen 2004<ref>''Linssen, Marc J.H.'' The Cults of Uruk and Babylon : The Temple Ritual Texts as Evidence for Hellenistic Cult Practises. Vol. 25. Cuneiform Monographs. Leiden, Boston : Brill, Styx. 2004.</ref>, 220, 229]. If this is correct, one can compare this with the tradition in Neo-Assyrian Enuma-Elish theology that Assur created himself '''''(need reference)??? Thus, we may have here an echo in the Babylonian tradition of a previous Assyrian polemic against Marduk and Babylon making use of the Enuma Elish narrative.'''''

JanSafford at 16:31, 27 December 2025

2025-12-27T16:31:48Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:31, 27 December 2025
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	\|-		\|-
	\| название присутствует только в списке астральных богов в новогоднем ритуале в Вавилоне: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ša<sub>2</sub> ina ramani(NI<sub>2</sub>)-šu<sub>2</sub> banû(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> «Ненегар, который сам себя создал» [RАcc., 138:311; Linssen 2004, 220, 229].		\| название присутствует только в списке астральных богов в новогоднем ритуале в Вавилоне: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ša<sub>2</sub> ina ramani(NI<sub>2</sub>)-šu<sub>2</sub> banû(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> «Ненегар, который сам себя создал» [RАcc., 138:311; Linssen 2004, 220, 229].
	В [G. 301] предполагается тождество <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = <sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR (см. n13); в [Reiner 1995, 138, n. 660] предлагается чтение NE.NE.GAR = Ne-bi<sub>2</sub>-ru<sub>x</sub>, т.е. Юпитер. Название соответствует 5-му месяцу вавилонского календаря; не исключено поэтому, что оно обозначает одно из созвездий, гелиакически восходящих в этот месяц.		В [Gössmann 1950, 301] предполагается тождество <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = <sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR (см. n13); в [Reiner 1995, 138, n. 660] предлагается чтение NE.NE.GAR = Ne-bi<sub>2</sub>-ru<sub>x</sub>, т.е. Юпитер. Название соответствует 5-му месяцу вавилонского календаря; не исключено поэтому, что оно обозначает одно из созвездий, гелиакически восходящих в этот месяц.
	\| Example		\| Example
	\|}		\|}

InitTeam at 08:43, 16 December 2025

2025-12-16T08:43:31Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:43, 16 December 2025
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	== References ==		== References ==
	* [[References (Babylonian)\|Kurtik's references]]		* [[References (Babylonian)\|Kurtik's references]]

			[[Category:4workWayne]]

	[[Category:Mesopotamian]]		[[Category:Mesopotamian]]

WayneHorowitz at 15:11, 12 November 2025

2025-11-12T15:11:30Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:11, 12 November 2025
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	In [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 301] the identity <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = [[NE.GI.IZI.GAR\|<sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR]] is assumed (see Kurtik n13); in [Reiner 1995<ref>''Reiner E.'' Astral Magic in Babylonia. Philadelphia, The Amer. Philos. Soc., 1995.</ref>, 138, n. 660] the reading NE.NE.GAR = ''Ne-bi''<sub>2</sub>-''ru''<sub>x</sub>, i.e. Jupiter, is suggested. The name corresponds to the 5th month of the Babylonian calendar (<sup>itu</sup>NE.IZI.GAR = ''abu''); therefore, it is not excluded that it denotes one of the constellations heliacally rising in this month: According to MUL.APIN I ii 44, on the 5th or 15th day of the month <sup>mul</sup>PAN ('the Bow') and <sup>mul</sup>LUGAL ('the King'), which would be Marduk in time and place of the Babylonian New Year's Ritual tablets. This too can lead us to a identification of <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR with Mardu'''''k.'''''		In [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 301] the identity <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = [[NE.GI.IZI.GAR\|<sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR]] is assumed (see Kurtik n13); in [Reiner 1995<ref>''Reiner E.'' Astral Magic in Babylonia. Philadelphia, The Amer. Philos. Soc., 1995.</ref>, 138, n. 660] the reading NE.NE.GAR = ''Ne-bi''<sub>2</sub>-''ru''<sub>x</sub>, i.e. Jupiter, is suggested. The name corresponds to the 5th month of the Babylonian calendar (<sup>itu</sup>NE.IZI.GAR = ''abu''); therefore, it is not excluded that it denotes one of the constellations heliacally rising in this month: According to MUL.APIN I ii 44, on the 5th or 15th day of the month <sup>mul</sup>PAN ('the Bow') and <sup>mul</sup>LUGAL ('the King'), which would be Marduk in time and place of the Babylonian New Year's Ritual tablets. This too can lead us to a identification of <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR with Mardu'''''k.'''''

	'''''cf. Marduk 6 DIŠ ina ITU.NE dma-ak-ru-ú dAMAR.UTU = GSL with Jeanette'''''		'''''cf. Marduk 6 DIŠ ina ITU.NE dma-ak-ru-ú dAMAR.UTU = GSL with Jeanette -- cross reference makru^'''''

	== Historical Dictionaries ==		== Historical Dictionaries ==

WayneHorowitz at 15:10, 12 November 2025

2025-11-12T15:10:22Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:10, 12 November 2025
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	The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc.<ref>''Thureau-Dansin F''. Rittuels accadiens. Paris, 1921.</ref>, 138:311; Linssen 2004<ref>''Linssen, Marc J.H.'' The Cults of Uruk and Babylon : The Temple Ritual Texts as Evidence for Hellenistic Cult Practises. Vol. 25. Cuneiform Monographs. Leiden, Boston : Brill, Styx. 2004.</ref>, 220, 229]. If this is correct, one can compare this with the tradition in Neo-Assyrian Enuma-Elish theology that Assur created himself '''''(need reference)??? Thus, we may have here an echo in the Babylonian tradition of a previous Assyrian polemic against Marduk and Babylon making use of the Enuma Elish narrative.'''''		The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc.<ref>''Thureau-Dansin F''. Rittuels accadiens. Paris, 1921.</ref>, 138:311; Linssen 2004<ref>''Linssen, Marc J.H.'' The Cults of Uruk and Babylon : The Temple Ritual Texts as Evidence for Hellenistic Cult Practises. Vol. 25. Cuneiform Monographs. Leiden, Boston : Brill, Styx. 2004.</ref>, 220, 229]. If this is correct, one can compare this with the tradition in Neo-Assyrian Enuma-Elish theology that Assur created himself '''''(need reference)??? Thus, we may have here an echo in the Babylonian tradition of a previous Assyrian polemic against Marduk and Babylon making use of the Enuma Elish narrative.'''''

	In [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 301] the identity <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = [[NE.GI.IZI.GAR\|<sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR]] is assumed (see Kurtik n13); in [Reiner 1995<ref>''Reiner E.'' Astral Magic in Babylonia. Philadelphia, The Amer. Philos. Soc., 1995.</ref>, 138, n. 660] the reading NE.NE.GAR = ''Ne-bi''<sub>2</sub>-''ru''<sub>x</sub>, i.e. Jupiter, is suggested. The name corresponds to the 5th month of the Babylonian calendar (<sup>itu</sup>NE.IZI.GAR = ''abu''); therefore, it is not excluded that it denotes one of the constellations heliacally rising in this month: According to MUL.APIN I ii 44, on the 5th or 15th day of the month <sup>mul</sup>PAN ('the Bow') and <sup>mul</sup>LUGAL ('the King'), which would be Marduk in time and place of the Babylonian New Year's Ritual tablets. This too can lead us to a identification of <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR with Marduk.		In [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 301] the identity <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = [[NE.GI.IZI.GAR\|<sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR]] is assumed (see Kurtik n13); in [Reiner 1995<ref>''Reiner E.'' Astral Magic in Babylonia. Philadelphia, The Amer. Philos. Soc., 1995.</ref>, 138, n. 660] the reading NE.NE.GAR = ''Ne-bi''<sub>2</sub>-''ru''<sub>x</sub>, i.e. Jupiter, is suggested. The name corresponds to the 5th month of the Babylonian calendar (<sup>itu</sup>NE.IZI.GAR = ''abu''); therefore, it is not excluded that it denotes one of the constellations heliacally rising in this month: According to MUL.APIN I ii 44, on the 5th or 15th day of the month <sup>mul</sup>PAN ('the Bow') and <sup>mul</sup>LUGAL ('the King'), which would be Marduk in time and place of the Babylonian New Year's Ritual tablets. This too can lead us to a identification of <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR with Mardu'''''k.'''''

			'''''cf. Marduk 6 DIŠ ina ITU.NE dma-ak-ru-ú dAMAR.UTU = GSL with Jeanette'''''

	== Historical Dictionaries ==		== Historical Dictionaries ==

WayneHorowitz: I put in a lot of theological stuff but still need to look for the Assur passage.

2025-11-12T15:08:11Z

I put in a lot of theological stuff but still need to look for the Assur passage.

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:08, 12 November 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	<sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR (𒀯𒉈𒉈𒃻) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.		<sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR (𒀯𒉈𒉈𒃻) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.


	==Concordance, Etymology, History==		==Concordance, Etymology, History==
	=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===		=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===
	The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc.<ref>''Thureau-Dansin F''. Rittuels accadiens. Paris, 1921.</ref>, 138:311; Linssen 2004<ref>''Linssen, Marc J.H.'' The Cults of Uruk and Babylon : The Temple Ritual Texts as Evidence for Hellenistic Cult Practises. Vol. 25. Cuneiform Monographs. Leiden, Boston : Brill, Styx. 2004.</ref>, 220, 229].		The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc.<ref>''Thureau-Dansin F''. Rittuels accadiens. Paris, 1921.</ref>, 138:311; Linssen 2004<ref>''Linssen, Marc J.H.'' The Cults of Uruk and Babylon : The Temple Ritual Texts as Evidence for Hellenistic Cult Practises. Vol. 25. Cuneiform Monographs. Leiden, Boston : Brill, Styx. 2004.</ref>, 220, 229]. If this is correct, one can compare this with the tradition in Neo-Assyrian Enuma-Elish theology that Assur created himself '''''(need reference)??? Thus, we may have here an echo in the Babylonian tradition of a previous Assyrian polemic against Marduk and Babylon making use of the Enuma Elish narrative.'''''

	In [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 301] the identity <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = [[NE.GI.IZI.GAR\|<sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR]] is assumed (see Kurtik n13); in [Reiner 1995<ref>''Reiner E.'' Astral Magic in Babylonia. Philadelphia, The Amer. Philos. Soc., 1995.</ref>, 138, n. 660] the reading NE.NE.GAR = ''Ne-bi''<sub>2</sub>-''ru''<sub>x</sub>, i.e. Jupiter, is suggested. The name corresponds to the 5th month of the Babylonian calendar; therefore, it is not excluded that it denotes one of the constellations heliacally rising in this month.		In [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 301] the identity <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = [[NE.GI.IZI.GAR\|<sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR]] is assumed (see Kurtik n13); in [Reiner 1995<ref>''Reiner E.'' Astral Magic in Babylonia. Philadelphia, The Amer. Philos. Soc., 1995.</ref>, 138, n. 660] the reading NE.NE.GAR = ''Ne-bi''<sub>2</sub>-''ru''<sub>x</sub>, i.e. Jupiter, is suggested. The name corresponds to the 5th month of the Babylonian calendar (<sup>itu</sup>NE.IZI.GAR = ''abu''); therefore, it is not excluded that it denotes one of the constellations heliacally rising in this month: According to MUL.APIN I ii 44, on the 5th or 15th day of the month <sup>mul</sup>PAN ('the Bow') and <sup>mul</sup>LUGAL ('the King'), which would be Marduk in time and place of the Babylonian New Year's Ritual tablets. This too can lead us to a identification of <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR with Marduk.

	== Historical Dictionaries ==		== Historical Dictionaries ==

InitTeam at 07:06, 13 October 2025

2025-10-13T07:06:22Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:06, 13 October 2025
Line 2:		Line 2:
	==Concordance, Etymology, History==		==Concordance, Etymology, History==
	=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===		=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===
	The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc., 138:311; Linssen 2004, 220, 229].		The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc.<ref>''Thureau-Dansin F''. Rittuels accadiens. Paris, 1921.</ref>, 138:311; Linssen 2004<ref>''Linssen, Marc J.H.'' The Cults of Uruk and Babylon : The Temple Ritual Texts as Evidence for Hellenistic Cult Practises. Vol. 25. Cuneiform Monographs. Leiden, Boston : Brill, Styx. 2004.</ref>, 220, 229].

	In [G. 301] the identity <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = <sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR is assumed (see n13); in [Reiner 1995, 138, n. 660] the reading NE.NE.GAR = ''Ne-bi''<sub>2</sub>-''ru''<sub>x</sub>, i.e. Jupiter, is suggested. The name corresponds to the 5th month of the Babylonian calendar; therefore, it is not excluded that it denotes one of the constellations heliacally rising in this month.		In [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 301] the identity <sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR = [[NE.GI.IZI.GAR\|<sup>mul</sup>NE.GI.IZI.GAR]] is assumed (see Kurtik n13); in [Reiner 1995<ref>''Reiner E.'' Astral Magic in Babylonia. Philadelphia, The Amer. Philos. Soc., 1995.</ref>, 138, n. 660] the reading NE.NE.GAR = ''Ne-bi''<sub>2</sub>-''ru''<sub>x</sub>, i.e. Jupiter, is suggested. The name corresponds to the 5th month of the Babylonian calendar; therefore, it is not excluded that it denotes one of the constellations heliacally rising in this month.

	== Historical Dictionaries ==		== Historical Dictionaries ==

Sushoff at 16:25, 19 August 2025

2025-08-19T16:25:30Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:25, 19 August 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	<sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR (𒀯𒉈𒉈𒃻) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.		<sup>mul</sup>NE.NE.GAR (𒀯𒉈𒉈𒃻) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
	==~~Dictionary~~==		==Concordance, Etymology, History==
	=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===		=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===
	The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc., 138:311; Linssen 2004, 220, 229].		The name is present only in the list of astral gods in the New Year ritual in Babylon: <sup>múl</sup>NE.NE.GAR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''ina ramani''(NI<sub>2</sub>)-''šu''<sub>2</sub> ''banû''(DU<sub>3</sub>)<sup>u</sup> "Nenegar who created himself" [RAcc., 138:311; Linssen 2004, 220, 229].