Tūʼamū GAL.MEŠ - Revision history

Sushoff at 19:34, 26 March 2026

2026-03-26T19:34:12Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:34, 26 March 2026
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	{{DISPLAYTITLE:''tūʼamū rabûtu''}}		{{DISPLAYTITLE:''tūʼamū rabûtu''}}

	Authors: ~~Gennady E. Kurtik,~~ {{PAGEAUTHORS}}~~, Euin Choung Kim~~		Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
	----		----

Sushoff at 16:33, 12 March 2026

2026-03-12T16:33:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:33, 12 March 2026
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	<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) to be rendered into Akkadian as <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'', 'The Great Twins,' is an Akkadian name for <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL]]. The entry from the commentary Enuma Anu Enlil identifying this name with <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR]] , 'The Lesser Twins,' reflects the ongoing confusion and overlap in Mesopotamian terms for 'Twins' constellations.		<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) to be rendered into Akkadian as <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'', 'The Great Twins,' is an Akkadian name for <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL]]. The entry from the commentary Enuma Anu Enlil identifying this name with <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR]] , 'The Lesser Twins,' reflects the ongoing confusion and overlap in Mesopotamian terms for 'Twins' constellations.

	==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==		==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
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	* = <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL "Great Twins" [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 401];		* = <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL "Great Twins" [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 401];

	the only text in the EAE series: <sup>mul</sup>''Tu-a-mu'' GAL.MEŠ ''a-na'' <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR ''i-qab-bi'' "Great Twins — so they say (when describing) the Little Twins" [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, III 36].		the only text in the EAE series:

			* <sup>mul</sup>''Tu-a-mu'' GAL.MEŠ ''a-na'' <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR ''i-qab-bi''
			* "Great Twins — so they say (when describing) the Little Twins" [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, III 36].
	==Historical Dictionaries==		==Historical Dictionaries==
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"

WayneHorowitz: Eventually we will need to do a summary article on the Twins constellations.

2026-03-12T13:48:49Z

Eventually we will need to do a summary article on the Twins constellations.

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:48, 12 March 2026
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	----		----

	<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) to be rendered into Akkadian as <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'', 'The Great Twins,' is an Akkadian name for <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL]]. The entry from the commentary Enuma Anu Enlil identifying this name with <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR]] reflects the ongoing confusion and overlap in Mesopotamian terms for 'Twins' constellations ~~discussed above sub. ?????~~.		<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) to be rendered into Akkadian as <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'', 'The Great Twins,' is an Akkadian name for <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL]]. The entry from the commentary Enuma Anu Enlil identifying this name with <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR]] , 'The Lesser Twins,' reflects the ongoing confusion and overlap in Mesopotamian terms for 'Twins' constellations.

	==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==		==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==

Sushoff: displaytitle changed and some mior issues

2026-03-11T12:30:44Z

displaytitle changed and some mior issues

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:30, 11 March 2026
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	Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim		Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
	----		----



	<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) to be rendered into Akkadian as <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'', 'The Great Twins,' is an Akkadian name for <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL]]. The entry from the commentary Enuma Anu Enlil identifying this name with <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR]] reflects the ongoing confusion and overlap in Mesopotamian terms for 'Twins' constellations discussed above sub. ?????.		<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) to be rendered into Akkadian as <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'', 'The Great Twins,' is an Akkadian name for <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL]]. The entry from the commentary Enuma Anu Enlil identifying this name with <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR]] reflects the ongoing confusion and overlap in Mesopotamian terms for 'Twins' constellations discussed above sub. ?????.

Sushoff at 12:28, 11 March 2026

2026-03-11T12:28:45Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:28, 11 March 2026
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	{{DISPLAYTITLE:''~~Ereš-ki-gal~~''}}		{{DISPLAYTITLE:''tūʼamū rabûtu''}}
	~~'''''tūʼamū rabûtu -- not Eres-ki-gal as title'''''~~


	Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim		Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim

WayneHorowitz: change title of entry from Ereshkigal to tūʼamū rabûtu

2026-03-08T17:54:51Z

change title of entry from Ereshkigal to tūʼamū rabûtu

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:54, 8 March 2026
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	{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Ereš-ki-gal''}}		{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Ereš-ki-gal''}}
			'''''tūʼamū rabûtu -- not Eres-ki-gal as title'''''


	Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim		Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
	----		----



	<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) to be rendered into Akkadian as <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'', 'The Great Twins,' is an Akkadian name for <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL]]. The entry from the commentary Enuma Anu Enlil identifying this name with <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR]] reflects the ongoing confusion and overlap in Mesopotamian terms for 'Twins' constellations discussed above sub. ?????.		<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) to be rendered into Akkadian as <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'', 'The Great Twins,' is an Akkadian name for <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL]]. The entry from the commentary Enuma Anu Enlil identifying this name with <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR]] reflects the ongoing confusion and overlap in Mesopotamian terms for 'Twins' constellations discussed above sub. ?????.

WayneHorowitz: where will we have the discussion for ??? ... confusion...sub

2026-03-08T17:54:01Z

where will we have the discussion for ??? ... confusion...sub

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:54, 8 March 2026
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	Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim		Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
	----		----
	<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) is an ~~ancient~~ Mesopotamian ~~asterism~~.		<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) to be rendered into Akkadian as <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'', 'The Great Twins,' is an Akkadian name for <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL]]. The entry from the commentary Enuma Anu Enlil identifying this name with <sup>mul</sup>[[MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR]] reflects the ongoing confusion and overlap in Mesopotamian terms for 'Twins' constellations discussed above sub. ?????.

	==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==		==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==

Sushoff at 09:22, 17 January 2026

2026-01-17T09:22:43Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:22, 17 January 2026
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	{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Ereš-ki-gal''}}		{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Ereš-ki-gal''}}
			Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
			----
	<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.		<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Sushoff at 17:46, 8 January 2026

2026-01-08T17:46:31Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:46, 8 January 2026
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	<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.		<sup>mul</sup>''Tūʼamū'' GAL.MEŠ (𒀯𒌅𒄴𒌑𒈬𒃲𒈨𒌍) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

	==Concordance, Etymology, History==		==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)\|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
	~~===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim===~~
	= <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu''; = <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL "Great Twins" [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 401]; the only text in the EAE series: <sup>mul</sup>''Tu-a-mu'' GAL.MEŠ ''a-na'' <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR ''i-qab-bi'' "Great Twins — so they say (when describing) the Little Twins" [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, III 36].		* = <sup>mul</sup>''tūʼamū rabûtu'';
			* = <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL "Great Twins" [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 401];

			the only text in the EAE series: <sup>mul</sup>''Tu-a-mu'' GAL.MEŠ ''a-na'' <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR ''i-qab-bi'' "Great Twins — so they say (when describing) the Little Twins" [BPO 2<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, III 36].
	==Historical Dictionaries==		==Historical Dictionaries==
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"

JanSafford at 12:55, 24 December 2025

2025-12-24T12:55:55Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:55, 24 December 2025
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	! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" \|Gössmann (1950)		! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" \|Gössmann (1950)
	\|-		\|-
	\|= <sup>mul</sup>tūʼamū rabûtu; = <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL «Великие Близнецы» [G. 401]; в единственном тексте из серии ЕАЕ: <sup>mul</sup>Tu-a-mu GAL.MEŠ a-na <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR i-qab-bi «Великие Близнецы — так говорят (при описании) Малых Близнецов» [BPO 2, III 36].		\|= <sup>mul</sup>tūʼamū rabûtu; = <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.GAL.GAL «Великие Близнецы» [Gössmann 1950, 401]; в единственном тексте из серии ЕАЕ: <sup>mul</sup>Tu-a-mu GAL.MEŠ a-na <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA.TUR.TUR i-qab-bi «Великие Близнецы — так говорят (при описании) Малых Близнецов» [BPO 2, III 36].
	\|Example		\|Example
	\|}		\|}