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<sup>mul d</sup>NIN.GIR3 is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
{{DISPLAYTITLE:NIN.GIR<sub>3</sub>}}
==Dictionary==
 
=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===
<sup>?<u>???</u></sup>
[G. 88, 230], the name of Saturn and Libra.
 
<u>Need to check with Litke???</u>
 
<sup>mul d</sup>NIN.GIR<sub>3</sub> (𒀯𒀭𒊩𒌆𒄊) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia</ref> ==
Possibly <sup>mul</sup>NIN.NE<sub>2</sub>, lit. "Lord of strength." [Tallqvist 1938<ref>''Tallqvist K''. Akkadische Götterepitheta. Helsingforsiae, 1938.</ref>, 405, 415]. The identification is unclear.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+
!Sources
!Sources
!Identifications
! Identifications
|-
|-
|'''Lexic. texts.'''  
|'''Old Babylonian formula'''
(1) Series Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>gi.gi = mul kit-tu<sub>2</sub> u me-šar = <sup>d</sup>sag.uš <sup>d</sup>utu "Star gi.gi = Star of truth and justice = Saturn, Shamash" [MSL XI, 40:39], later parallel: <sup>mul</sup>gi.gi = mul kit-[tu<sub>2</sub> ...] [SpTU III, 116: Rs. iii 8]. (2) mulgi.[gi...] [CT 26, 50, K.12619 ii 4]; according to Koch's interpretation, text K.12619 ii 4-6: <sup>mul</sup>GI-[GI...] / kakkab kit-ti [u mi-ša-ri] / MUL MI <sup>mu</sup>[<sup>l</sup>zi-ba-an-na] "Star GI.GI = Star of truth and justice = Dark star = Star of Libra" [Koch 1989, 60-61]. Planisphere K. 8538. In sector 6 the inscription: ˹<sup>mul</sup>GI-GI˺ and the figure of Libra(?) [Koch 1989, 59; Kurtik 2007, fig. 9].
* <sup>mul d</sup>nin.GIR<sub>3</sub> gub.ba.me.eš "(Before) the Lord of Strength they (the priests?) stood up" [CT<ref name=":0">''Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum.''</ref> 42, 6 iii 19; Falkenstein 1963<ref>''Falkenstein A.'' Sumerische religiöse Texte // ZA. 1963. Bd. XXI. S. 11-67.</ref>, 33], see also [CT<ref name=":0" /> 42, 6 iii 34].  
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|}
|}


=== Additional ===
==Historical Dictionaries==  
         '''II. Identification.'''
 
         (1) = Saturn;
 
         (2) = constellation Librae = β(γ)λα2ισ Librae + 381G. Centauri, according to [Koch 1989, 79].
 
         '''III. Astrology.'''
 
         (1) The Star of Truth has weakened; DIŠ MUL ki-tu<sub>4</sub> ŠER<sub>2</sub>.ŠER<sub>2</sub> KUR ARḪUŠ u SILIM-mu [...] "If the Star of Truth weakens: the country, of mercy and peace [...]" [ACh Ištar, 25:26].
 
         (2) The Star of Truth approaches the Crown of Anu; [DIŠ MUL ki-t]u<sub>4</sub> a-na <sup>mul</sup>AGA.AN.NA TE <sup>d</sup>SAG.UŠ ina ŠA<sub>3</sub> <sup>mul</sup>GU<sub>4</sub>.AN.NA KUR-ma "[If the Star of Truth] approaches the Crown of Anu, (this means): Saturn appears in the middle of the Celestial Bull." [ACh Ištar, 30:20].
 
== Historical Dictionaries ==  
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" | Kurtik (2022)
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" |Kurtik (2022, n28)
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" | Gössmann (1950)  
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" |Gössmann (1950)
|-
|-
| [G. 88, 230], название Сатурна и Весов.
|возможно, <sup>mul</sup>NIN.NE<sub>2</sub>, букв. «Господин силы» [Tallqvist 1938, 405, 415]. Отождествление неясно.
I. Источники.
I.Источники.


Лексич. тексты. (1) Серия Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>gi.gi = mul kit-tu<sub>2</sub> u me-šar = <sup>d</sup>sag.uš <sup>d</sup>utu «Звезда gi.gi = Звезда правды и справедливости = Сатурн, Шамаш» [MSL XI, 40:39],  поздняя параллель: <sup>mul</sup>gi.gi = mul kit-[tu<sub>2</sub> …] [SpTU III, 116: Rs. iii 8]. (2) <sup>mul</sup>gi.[gi…] [CT 26, 50, K.12619 ii 4]; согласно интерпретации Коха, текст K.12619 ii 4-6: <sup>mul</sup>GI-[GI…] / kakkab kit-ti [u mi-ša-ri] / MUL MI <sup>mu</sup>[<sup>l</sup>zi-ba-an-na] «Звезда GI.GI = Звезда правды и справедливости = Темная звезда = Звезда Весы» [Koch 1989, 60–61]. Планисферa K. 8538. В секторе 6 надпись: ˹<sup>mul</sup>GI-GI˺ и изображение фигуры Весов(?) [Koch 1989, 59; Куртик 2007, рис. 9].
Старовавилонская формула: <sup>mul d</sup>nin.GIR<sub>3</sub> gub.ba.me.eš «(Перед) Господином силы они (жрецы?) встали» [CT 42, 6 iii 19; Falkenstein 1963, 33], см. также [CT 42, 6 iii 34].
 
|Example
II. Отождествление.
|}
 
(1)  = Сатурн;
 
(2)  = созвездие Весы = β(γ)λα2ισ Librae + 381G. Centauri, согласно [Koch 1989, 79].
 
III. Астрология.
 
(1) Звезда Правды ослабела; DIŠ MUL ki-tu<sub>4</sub> ŠER<sub>2</sub>.ŠER<sub>2</sub> KUR ARḪUŠ u SILIM-mu […] «Если Звезда Правды ослабела: странa милосердие и мир […]» [ACh Ištar, 25:26].


(2) Звезда Правды приближается к Короне Ану; [DIŠ MUL ki-t]u<sub>4</sub> a-na <sup>mul</sup>AGA.AN.NA TE <sup>d</sup>SAG.UŠ ina ŠA<sub>3</sub> <sup>mul</sup>GU<sub>4</sub>.AN.NA KUR-ma «[Если Звезда Прав]ды к Короне Ану приближается, (это означает): Сатурн в середине Небесного Быка появляется» [ACh Ištar, 30:20].
==References==
| Example
*[[References (Babylonian)|Kurtik's references]]
|}


== References ==
[[Category:4workWayne]]
* [[References (Babylonian)|Kurtik's references]]


[[Category:Mesopotamian]]  
[[Category:Mesopotamian]]  
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[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Cuneiform]]
[[Category:Cuneiform]]
[[Category:Deity]]

Latest revision as of 16:42, 29 December 2025


????

Need to check with Litke???

mul dNIN.GIR3 (𒀯𒀭𒊩𒌆𒄊) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Concordance, Etymology, History[1]

Possibly mulNIN.NE2, lit. "Lord of strength." [Tallqvist 1938[2], 405, 415]. The identification is unclear.

Sources Identifications
Old Babylonian formula
  • mul dnin.GIR3 gub.ba.me.eš "(Before) the Lord of Strength they (the priests?) stood up" [CT[3] 42, 6 iii 19; Falkenstein 1963[4], 33], see also [CT[3] 42, 6 iii 34].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, n28) Gössmann (1950)
возможно, mulNIN.NE2, букв. «Господин силы» [Tallqvist 1938, 405, 415]. Отождествление неясно.

I.Источники.

Старовавилонская формула: mul dnin.GIR3 gub.ba.me.eš «(Перед) Господином силы они (жрецы?) встали» [CT 42, 6 iii 19; Falkenstein 1963, 33], см. также [CT 42, 6 iii 34].

Example

References

  1. ↑ Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0, All Skies Encyclopaedia
  2. ↑ Tallqvist K. Akkadische Götterepitheta. Helsingforsiae, 1938.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum.
  4. ↑ Falkenstein A. Sumerische religiöse Texte // ZA. 1963. Bd. XXI. S. 11-67.
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