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<sup>mul</sup>''Zarû'' (𒀯𒍝𒊒𒌑) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
 
==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
 
* “Cart pole”: see (Kurtik m08) [[MAR.GID2.DA|<sup>mul</sup>MAR.GÍD.DA]].<ref>Hoffmann, S. M. and Krebernik, M. (2023). What do deities tell us about the celestial positioning system, in: R. Rollinger, I. Madreiter, M. Lang, C. Pappi (eds.). The Intellectual Heritage of the Ancient Near East, Papers held at the 64th Rencontre Assyriologique International and 12th Melammu Symposium July 16-20 2018, Innsbruck. Austrian Academy of Sciences Press, 539-579</ref>
* = "Drawbar." [CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> Z, 70a; AHw<ref>''Soden von W''. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.</ref>, 622b, 1516];
 
part of the constellation [[MAR.GID2.DA|<sup>mul</sup>MAR.GID<sub>2</sub>.DA]] "Wagon", identified with [[KA5.A|<sup>mul</sup>KA<sub>5</sub>.A]] "Fox".
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Sources!!Identifications
|-
|'''EAE.'''
* <sup>mul</sup>APIN ''u za-ru-u''<sub>2</sub>... [ACh Suppl.<ref>''Ch. Virolleaud'', L'astrologie chaldéenne S(in); Shamasz; Isht(ar); Adad; S/Supp. = Supplément; SS / 2.Supp. = Second Supplément (Paris 1905 - 1912)</ref>, 55:28-30].
|Example
|-
|'''MUL.APIN.'''
* The stars of Enlil (no. 16): MUL ''ša''<sub>2</sub> KI ''za-ri-i ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>MAR.GID<sub>2</sub>.DA GUB-''zu'' / <sup>mul</sup>KA<sub>5</sub>.A <sup>d</sup>''Er''<sub>3</sub>''-ra gaš-ri'' DINGIR<sup>meš</sup> "The star that stands on the drawbar of the Wagon: the Fox, Erra, the strong one amongst the gods" (I i 16-17) [MA<ref>Hunger, H. and Steele, J. M. (2019). The Babylonian Astronomical Compendium MUL.APIN, Routledge, NY</ref>, 23].
|
|-
|'''"Great Star List and Miscellenia".'''
* <sup>mul</sup>''za-ru-u''<sub>2</sub> = ''ma-šad-du'' "Star Drawbar = drawbar" [Mesop.Astrol.<ref>''Koch-Westenholz U''. Mesopotamian  Astrology. Copenhagen, Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995.</ref>, App. B:162; Weidner 1959-60<ref>''Weidner  E. '' Ein  astrologischer  Sammeltext  aus  der Sargonidenzeit // AfO. 1959-1960. Bd. 19. S. 105-113.</ref>, 108].
|
|}
===Historical Dictionaries===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" |Kurtik (2022, z05)
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" |Gössmann (1950)
|-
|= «Дышло» [CAD Z, 70a; AHw, 622b, 1516]; часть созвездия <sup>mul</sup>MAR.GID<sub>2</sub>.DA «Повозка», отождествляемая c <sup>mul</sup>KA<sub>5</sub>.A «Лиса».
I. Источники.
 
EAE. <sup>mul</sup>APIN u za-ru-u<sub>2</sub>… [ACh Suppl., 55:28–30]. MUL.APIN. Звезды Энлиля (№ 16): MUL ša<sub>2</sub> KI za-ri-i ša<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>MAR.GID<sub>2</sub>.DA GUB-zu / <sup>mul</sup>KA<sub>5</sub>.A <sup>d</sup>Er<sub>3</sub>-ra gaš-ri DINGIR<sup>meš</sup> «Звезда, которая стоит на дышле Повозки: Лиса, Эрра, сильный среди богов» (I i 16–17) [MA, 23]. «Большой список звезд». <sup>mul</sup>za-ru-u<sub>2</sub> = ma-šad-du «Звезда Дышло = дышло» [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:162; Weidner 1959–60, 108].
|Example
|}
==References==
*[[References (Babylonian)|Kurtik's references]]
[[Category:Mesopotamian]]
[[Category:Akkadian]]
[[Category:West Asian]]
[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Cuneiform]]
[[Category:Constellation]]

Latest revision as of 18:21, 8 January 2026


mulZarû (𒀯𒍝𒊒𒌑) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Concordance, Etymology, History[1]

part of the constellation mulMAR.GID2.DA "Wagon", identified with mulKA5.A "Fox".

Sources Identifications
EAE.
  • mulAPIN u za-ru-u2... [ACh Suppl.[5], 55:28-30].
Example
MUL.APIN.
  • The stars of Enlil (no. 16): MUL ša2 KI za-ri-i ša2 mulMAR.GID2.DA GUB-zu / mulKA5.A dEr3-ra gaš-ri DINGIRmeš "The star that stands on the drawbar of the Wagon: the Fox, Erra, the strong one amongst the gods" (I i 16-17) [MA[6], 23].
"Great Star List and Miscellenia".
  • mulza-ru-u2 = ma-šad-du "Star Drawbar = drawbar" [Mesop.Astrol.[7], App. B:162; Weidner 1959-60[8], 108].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, z05) Gössmann (1950)
= «Дышло» [CAD Z, 70a; AHw, 622b, 1516]; часть созвездия mulMAR.GID2.DA «Повозка», отождествляемая c mulKA5.A «Лиса».

I. Источники.

EAE. mulAPIN u za-ru-u2… [ACh Suppl., 55:28–30]. MUL.APIN. Звезды Энлиля (№ 16): MUL ša2 KI za-ri-i ša2 mulMAR.GID2.DA GUB-zu / mulKA5.A dEr3-ra gaš-ri DINGIRmeš «Звезда, которая стоит на дышле Повозки: Лиса, Эрра, сильный среди богов» (I i 16–17) [MA, 23]. «Большой список звезд». mulza-ru-u2 = ma-šad-du «Звезда Дышло = дышло» [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:162; Weidner 1959–60, 108].

Example

References

  1. Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0, All Skies Encyclopaedia.
  2. Hoffmann, S. M. and Krebernik, M. (2023). What do deities tell us about the celestial positioning system, in: R. Rollinger, I. Madreiter, M. Lang, C. Pappi (eds.). The Intellectual Heritage of the Ancient Near East, Papers held at the 64th Rencontre Assyriologique International and 12th Melammu Symposium July 16-20 2018, Innsbruck. Austrian Academy of Sciences Press, 539-579
  3. The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...
  4. Soden von W. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.
  5. Ch. Virolleaud, L'astrologie chaldéenne S(in); Shamasz; Isht(ar); Adad; S/Supp. = Supplément; SS / 2.Supp. = Second Supplément (Paris 1905 - 1912)
  6. Hunger, H. and Steele, J. M. (2019). The Babylonian Astronomical Compendium MUL.APIN, Routledge, NY
  7. Koch-Westenholz U. Mesopotamian  Astrology. Copenhagen, Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995.
  8. Weidner  E.  Ein  astrologischer  Sammeltext  aus  der Sargonidenzeit // AfO. 1959-1960. Bd. 19. S. 105-113.