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==Concordance, Etymology, History==
==Concordance, Etymology, History==
[[NIN.SAR|Nin-nisig]] (see Kurtik n40)<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref> and ''[[Erragal]]'' are a couple of ancient Mesopotamian gods. Ninnisig is the butcher of Enlil’s palace [[Ekur]], wife of Erragal. They are attested as two stars in MUL.APIN, the oldest astronomical known (dating between 1350 and 1150 BCE):
[[NIN.SAR|Nin-nisig]] (see Kurtik n40)<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref> and ''[[Erragal]]'' are a couple of ancient Mesopotamian gods. Ninnisig is the butcher of Enlil’s palace [[Ekur]], wife of Erragal. Her name is usually translated as "Lady Greenery" or "Lady Greens."<ref>Cavigneaux, Antoine; Krebernik, Manfred (1998a), "[https://publikationen.badw.de/en/rla/index#8928 <sup>d</sup>Nin-sar]", Reallexikon der Assyriologie (in German) </ref> They are attested as two stars in MUL.APIN, the oldest astronomical known compendium (dating between 1350 and 1150 BCE)<ref name=":0" />:
'''MUL.APIN''' (I i 27)<ref>Hunger, H. and Steele, J. M. (2019). The Babylonian Astronomical Compendium MUL.APIN, Routledge, NY</ref>


* DIŠ 2 MUL<sup>meš</sup> ''ša''<sub>2</sub> EGIR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB<sup>meš</sup>-''zu'' <sup>d</sup>Nin-SAR ''u'' <sup>d</sup>Er<sub>3</sub>-ra-gal
 
* The two stars which stand behind it [the Goat]: Nin-nisig and Erragal.
'''MUL.APIN''' (I i 27)<ref name=":0">Hunger, H. and Steele, J. M. (2019). The Babylonian Astronomical Compendium MUL.APIN, Routledge, NY</ref>
 
* DIŠ 2 MUL<sup>meš</sup> ''ša''<sub>2</sub> EGIR-''šu''<sub>2</sub> GUB<sup>meš</sup>-''zu'' <sup>d</sup>'''Nin-SAR''' ''u'' <sup>d</sup>Er<sub>3</sub>-ra-gal
* The two stars which stand behind it [the Goat]: '''Nin-nisig''' and Erragal.


These two stars are identified with η + θ Lyrae (e.g bei Weidner 1957-59<ref>''Weidner E.'' mul gir<sub>2</sub>.tab = ''zuqaqîpi'' // AfO. 1957-1958. Bd. 18. S. 393-394].</ref>).
These two stars are identified with η + θ Lyrae (e.g bei Weidner 1957-59<ref>''Weidner E.'' mul gir<sub>2</sub>.tab = ''zuqaqîpi'' // AfO. 1957-1958. Bd. 18. S. 393-394].</ref>).
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[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:West Asian]] [[Category:Asian]][[Category:Modern]]
[[Category:West Asian]] [[Category:Asian]][[Category:Modern]]
[[Category:Sumerian]] [[Category:Cuneiform]] [[Category:Mesopotamian]] [[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Lyr]]

Latest revision as of 17:11, 21 June 2026

Authors: Susanne M Hoffmann


InfoCard1
InfoCard2

Ninnisig is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Sumerian. It is the name of the star θ Lyr in constellation Lyra.

Concordance, Etymology, History

Nin-nisig (see Kurtik n40)[1] and Erragal are a couple of ancient Mesopotamian gods. Ninnisig is the butcher of Enlil’s palace Ekur, wife of Erragal. Her name is usually translated as "Lady Greenery" or "Lady Greens."[2] They are attested as two stars in MUL.APIN, the oldest astronomical known compendium (dating between 1350 and 1150 BCE)[3]:


MUL.APIN (I i 27)[3]

  • DIŠ 2 MULmeš ša2 EGIR-šu2 GUBmeš-zu dNin-SAR u dEr3-ra-gal
  • The two stars which stand behind it [the Goat]: Nin-nisig and Erragal.

These two stars are identified with η + θ Lyrae (e.g bei Weidner 1957-59[4]).

Mythology

IAU Working Group on Star Names

The name was discussed and adopted by the IAU WGSN in 2026 with a set of star names for Lyra.

Decision: On 18 June 2026, the IAU WGSN adopted the name Ninnisig for the star θ Lyrae.


Reference

  1. Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0, All Skies Encyclopaedia.
  2. Cavigneaux, Antoine; Krebernik, Manfred (1998a), "dNin-sar", Reallexikon der Assyriologie (in German)
  3. 3.0 3.1 Hunger, H. and Steele, J. M. (2019). The Babylonian Astronomical Compendium MUL.APIN, Routledge, NY
  4. Weidner E. mul gir2.tab = zuqaqîpi // AfO. 1957-1958. Bd. 18. S. 393-394].