Khepdenreret: Difference between revisions
| (12 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}} | Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}} | ||
---- | ---- | ||
[[File:Khepdenreret profileCard SadeghFaghanpour-IAU-WGSN.jpg|thumb|Khepdenreret profile card (CC BY Sadegh Faghanpour for IAU WGSN).]] | |||
{{Infobox constellation | |||
| name = Khepdenreret | |||
| native = Khepdenreret | |||
| translation = Buttocks of [[Reret]] | |||
| pronounce = | |||
| IPA = | |||
| culture = Egypt | |||
| RA = 255.072389 | |||
| dec = 30.92640423 | |||
| areatotal = 0 | |||
| numbermainstars = 1 | |||
| numberbfstars = 1 | |||
| numberstarsplanets = 0 | |||
| numberbrightstars = 0 | |||
| numbernearbystars = | |||
| brighteststarname = Khepdenreret | |||
| starmagnitude = 3.92 | |||
| neareststarname = | |||
| stardistance = | |||
| numbermessierobjects = | |||
| meteorshowers = | |||
| bordering = Boo | |||
| notes = | |||
| cat = IAU-Star Name | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Khepdenreret stickfigure SadeghFaghanpour-IAU-WGSN.jpg|thumb|Khepdenreret stick figure (CC BY Sadegh Faghanpour for IAU WGSN).]] | |||
Khepdenreret is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is ancient Egyptian. It is the name of the star ϵ Her in constellation [[Hercules]]. | Khepdenreret is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is ancient Egyptian. It is the name of the star ϵ Her in constellation [[Hercules]]. | ||
== | ==Provenance, Etymology, History== | ||
[[File:Rrt-hippoGoddess sarcophagus NeuesMusBerlin+draw.gif|thumb|The constellation of Reret has nine stars, represented on the sarcophagus of Nectanebos (Staatliche Museen zu Berlin – Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung, ÄM 7.), and in the Ramesside Star Clocks. ]] | [[File:Rrt-hippoGoddess sarcophagus NeuesMusBerlin+draw.gif|thumb|The constellation of Reret has nine stars, represented on the sarcophagus of Nectanebos (Staatliche Museen zu Berlin – Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung, ÄM 7.), and in the Ramesside Star Clocks. ]] | ||
The name means "Buttocks of Reret" and [[Reret]] is a hippopotamus goddess in ancient Egypt who is represented by a constellation that is in charge of guaranteeing the stability of the celestial (north) pole. | The name means "Buttocks of Reret" and [[Reret]] is a hippopotamus goddess in ancient Egypt who is represented by a constellation that is in charge of guaranteeing the stability of the celestial (north) pole. | ||
Reret (also spelled Reret-Weret, “the Great Sow”) is a protective goddess in ancient Egyptian religion. She is best understood as one of the names or manifestations of Taweret, the famous hippopotamus goddess associated with pregnancy, childbirth, and the protection of mothers and infants. | Reret (also spelled Reret-Weret, “the Great Sow”) is a protective goddess in ancient Egyptian religion. She is best understood as one of the names or manifestations of Taweret, the famous hippopotamus goddess associated with pregnancy, childbirth, and the protection of mothers and infants. <gallery> | ||
File:Rrt-hippoGoddess sarcophagus NeuesMusBerlin.jpg|Reret depicted on a sarkophagus (Staatliche Museen zu Berlin – Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung, ÄM 7.) | |||
File:Rrt+mnt IAUstarNames stellarium.jpg|Reret and Menit on Stellarium map, original huge constellation, with the two IAU-star names Khepdenreret and Tepiamenit (CC BY WGSN). | |||
File:Reret+Menit stellarium.jpg|Reret and Menit (Berlin) mapped to Stellarium (small version: Bootes only, CC BY SMH for WGSN), late (Roman) smaller version of the constellation. | |||
</gallery> | |||
==Mythology/Religion== | ==Mythology/Religion== | ||
Reret is a protective hippopotamus goddess, usually treated as a form of Taweret. She safeguarded pregnancy, childbirth, and infants, while also serving as a celestial guardian associated with the stars in the constellations [[Draco]], [[Hercules]], and [[Bootes]], and the ever-visible stars of the northern sky. Though less famous than Taweret, she represents one of ancient Egypt’s most vivid symbols of fierce maternal protection and cosmic stability. | |||
==IAU Working Group on Star Names== | ==IAU Working Group on Star Names== | ||
The name "Reret" was discussed and approved by the IAU WGSN in 2026, and due to its significance in the Egyptian culture, it was decided to use a specific name mentioned in the Ramesside Star Clocks for the adoption in the IAU-CSN. | The name "Reret" was discussed and approved by the IAU WGSN in 2026, and due to its significance in the Egyptian culture, it was decided to use a specific name mentioned in the Ramesside Star Clocks for the adoption in the IAU-CSN. | ||
ϵ Her is a multiple system, easily visible a one dot of light in the keystone-asterism central in constellation Hercules. Both components are A-type stars (A0, A2) but the exact classification is still an open research topic. <gallery> | |||
File:Khepdenreret profileCard SadeghFaghanpour-IAU-WGSN.jpg|WGSN | |||
File:Khepdenreret stickfigure SadeghFaghanpour-IAU-WGSN.jpg|WGSN | |||
</gallery> | |||
== Weblinks == | == Weblinks == | ||
| Line 25: | Line 61: | ||
[[Category:Star Name]] | [[Category:Star Name]] | ||
[[Category:IAU-Star Name]] | [[Category:IAU-Star Name]] | ||
[[Category:Africa]] | [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:North Africa]] [[Category:Egyptian]] | ||
[[Category:modern]] | [[Category:modern]] | ||
[[Category:Her]] | |||
Latest revision as of 17:49, 10 July 2026
Authors: Susanne M Hoffmann, Youla Azkarrula
| Asterism Info | |
| Native | Khepdenreret |
|---|---|
| Translation | Buttocks of Reret |
| Position (2000) | |
| Right ascension | 255.072389 |
| Declination | 30.92640423 |
| Area | 0 sq. deg. |
| Stars | |
| Bright stars | 1 |
| Bayer/Flamsteed stars | 1 |
| Stars brighter than 3.00m | 0 |
| Brightest star | Khepdenreret (3.92m) |
| exoplanets | 0 |
| Taxonomy | |
| category of asterism | IAU-Star Name |
| IAU- constellations | Boo |
Khepdenreret is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is ancient Egyptian. It is the name of the star ϵ Her in constellation Hercules.
Provenance, Etymology, History
The name means "Buttocks of Reret" and Reret is a hippopotamus goddess in ancient Egypt who is represented by a constellation that is in charge of guaranteeing the stability of the celestial (north) pole.
Reret (also spelled Reret-Weret, “the Great Sow”) is a protective goddess in ancient Egyptian religion. She is best understood as one of the names or manifestations of Taweret, the famous hippopotamus goddess associated with pregnancy, childbirth, and the protection of mothers and infants.
-
Reret depicted on a sarkophagus (Staatliche Museen zu Berlin – Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung, ÄM 7.) -
Reret and Menit on Stellarium map, original huge constellation, with the two IAU-star names Khepdenreret and Tepiamenit (CC BY WGSN). -
Reret and Menit (Berlin) mapped to Stellarium (small version: Bootes only, CC BY SMH for WGSN), late (Roman) smaller version of the constellation.
Mythology/Religion
Reret is a protective hippopotamus goddess, usually treated as a form of Taweret. She safeguarded pregnancy, childbirth, and infants, while also serving as a celestial guardian associated with the stars in the constellations Draco, Hercules, and Bootes, and the ever-visible stars of the northern sky. Though less famous than Taweret, she represents one of ancient Egypt’s most vivid symbols of fierce maternal protection and cosmic stability.
IAU Working Group on Star Names
The name "Reret" was discussed and approved by the IAU WGSN in 2026, and due to its significance in the Egyptian culture, it was decided to use a specific name mentioned in the Ramesside Star Clocks for the adoption in the IAU-CSN.
ϵ Her is a multiple system, easily visible a one dot of light in the keystone-asterism central in constellation Hercules. Both components are A-type stars (A0, A2) but the exact classification is still an open research topic.
-
WGSN -
WGSN
