Matrcakra: Difference between revisions
From All Skies Encyclopaedia
Matrcakra
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Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}} B S | Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}} B S | ||
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[[File:Globe matrichakra.jpg|thumb]] | |||
Mātīcakra, (मातृचक्र), is an Indian name for [[Corona Borealis]] found in ...<ref>R. Venketeswara Pai and B. S. Shylaja (2016) "Measurement of coordinates of Nakśatras in Indian astronomy" (Sarvasiddhāntarāja by Nityānanda, 1639 CE)</ref> | Mātīcakra, (मातृचक्र), is an Indian name for [[Corona Borealis]] found in ...<ref>R. Venketeswara Pai and B. S. Shylaja (2016) "Measurement of coordinates of Nakśatras in Indian astronomy" (Sarvasiddhāntarāja by Nityānanda, 1639 CE)</ref> | ||
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Variants | Variants | ||
* Mātīcakra | * Mātīcakra | ||
* Matrichakra | * Matrichakra | ||
* Mātṛmanḍala (मातृमन्डल ) | * Mātṛmanḍala (मातृमन्डल ) | ||
All these terms are synonymous; Manḍala and Cakra both mean "circular" or "circle". This is not be confused with viśākhā of the 27 stars | All these terms are synonymous; Manḍala and Cakra both mean "circular" or "circle". This is not be confused with viśākhā of the 27 stars | ||
=== Origin of Constellation === | === Origin of Constellation === | ||
[[File:C022 vima.jpg|thumb|The astrolabe C022 dated 1720 has the marker with the abbreviation vi ma for viśākhāmātṛmanḍala|179x179px]] | |||
On early modern Indian astrolabes, in only one case, the individual stars are listed with coordinates but no individual names. In fact, the constellation is marked as Viśākhā Mātṛmanḍala abbreviated as vi ma on astrolabes. The pointer tip is for α CrB ([[Alphecca]]), but this only marks the brightest star of the asterism. | On early modern Indian astrolabes, in only one case, the individual stars are listed with coordinates but no individual names. In fact, the constellation is marked as Viśākhā Mātṛmanḍala abbreviated as vi ma on astrolabes. The pointer tip is for α CrB ([[Alphecca]]), but this only marks the brightest star of the asterism. | ||
The example of the globe from 18th century shows the name and the the stars of Corona Borealis marked. | The example of the globe from 18th century shows the name and the the stars of Corona Borealis marked. | ||
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=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation === | === Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation === | ||
<gallery> | |||
File:C022 vima.jpg|The astrolabe C022 dated 1720 has the marker with the abbreviation vi ma for viśākhāmātṛmanḍala | |||
File:Globe matrichakra.jpg|Matrichakra on ... Globe | |||
</gallery> | |||
== Religion/ Tales/ Mythology == | == Religion/ Tales/ Mythology == | ||
Revision as of 06:57, 27 April 2026
Authors: Susanne M Hoffmann, Shylaja B S
Mātīcakra, (मातृचक्र), is an Indian name for Corona Borealis found in ...[1]
Concordance, Etymology, History
Variants
- Mātīcakra
- Matrichakra
- Mātṛmanḍala (मातृमन्डल )
All these terms are synonymous; Manḍala and Cakra both mean "circular" or "circle". This is not be confused with viśākhā of the 27 stars
Origin of Constellation
On early modern Indian astrolabes, in only one case, the individual stars are listed with coordinates but no individual names. In fact, the constellation is marked as Viśākhā Mātṛmanḍala abbreviated as vi ma on astrolabes. The pointer tip is for α CrB (Alphecca), but this only marks the brightest star of the asterism.
The example of the globe from 18th century shows the name and the the stars of Corona Borealis marked.
Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation
-
The astrolabe C022 dated 1720 has the marker with the abbreviation vi ma for viśākhāmātṛmanḍala -
Matrichakra on ... Globe
Religion/ Tales/ Mythology
mnemonic tales and cultural significance
Weblinks
References
- References (general)
- ↑ R. Venketeswara Pai and B. S. Shylaja (2016) "Measurement of coordinates of Nakśatras in Indian astronomy" (Sarvasiddhāntarāja by Nityānanda, 1639 CE)
