Alphard

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Authors: IAU-WGSN Etymology Group, Susanne M Hoffmann, Youla Azkarrula


Alphard
Asterism Info
Native
الفرد
IPA[al.phard]
Translation
the Solitary One
Position (2000)
Right ascension141.8968446
Declination-8.65859953
Area0 sq. deg.
Stars
Bright stars1
Bayer/Flamsteed
stars
1
Stars brighter than 3.00m0
Brightest starAlphard (1.97m)
Taxonomy
category
of asterism
IAU-Star Name
IAU-
constellations
Hya

Alphard is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Arabic. It is the name of HIP 46390 (α Hya, HR 3748) in constellation Hya.

Etymology and History

Applied in medieval times from its ind-A name al-fard, "the Solitary One", descriptive of this star's standing out among the surrounding dim stars. (See the same word in the plural, with ζ CMa.)

Mythology

IAU Working Group on Star Names

The name was adopted by the IAU WGSN on 2016/07/20.

Reference

  • References (general)
  • Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.