al-Simākān ()

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Al-Simakan


Authors: Roland Laffitte


Arabian constellation al-Simakan, The Two Supporters, with Lances, Arms and Throne (CC BY Roland Laffitte 2025).

al-Simākān, the 2 Simaks = Two Supporters, is an Arabian constellation of two men, one in arms, one disarmed.[1][2][3]

Concordance, Etymology, History

Adams (2018),[4] pp. xx-xx. ...

per Khalid AlAjaji

Laffitte (2012[5], 2025[6]) gives the image as « les 2 Simaks = les 2 Soutiens » which consists of several named stars:

Name

(orig.)

Name translation identification

(RL)

author note
al-Simākān the 2 Simaks = the 2 Supporters α Boo +α Vir Ṣūfī
al-Simāk al-Aᶜzal The Disarmed Simak / Azimech α Vir Hağğāğ
al-Aᶜzal Alaazel = the Disarmed/ Yaḥya
al-Aḥyam The Cunning One ( ?) Ét. Tibbetts.
al-Uḥaymir The Little Red One Ét. Tibbetts.
Muqaddam al-Aᶜzal Alaazel’s Anterior θ Vir Miṣrī
Aᶜlām al-Simāk The Announcement/ Harbinger of Simak η UMa Miṣrī
ᶜArš al-Simāk al-Aᶜzal the Throne of the Disarmed Simak βγδε Crv Qutayba
al-Simāk al-Rāmiḥ the Armed Simak α Boo Qutayba
al-Rāmiḥ the Lancer Ṣūfī
al-Silāḥ the Arms Ṣūfī
Adjacent Star Names of al-Simākān
Name

(orig.)

Name translation identification

(RL)

author note
al-Rumḥ la Lance η Boo Ṣūfī
Mirzam al-Simāk the Predecessor of Simak Marzūqī
Mufrad al-Rāmiḥ The Isolated One of Alramech Tīzīnī
Rāyat al-Simāk the Standard of Simak ε Boo Qutayba
Tābiᶜ al-Simāk the Follower of Simak Ṣūfī
al-ᶜAḍaba the Belt ρσ Boo Ṣūfī
al-Silāḥ the Arms τυ Boo Ṣūfī

Discussion

IAU Working Group Star Names

Reference

  1. Ibn Qutayba al-Dīnawarī, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdallah b. Muslim. 1956. Kitāb al-anwāʾ (fī mawāsim al-ʿArab). Hyderabad: Maṭbaʿat Majlis Dāʾirat al-Maʿārif al-ʿUthmāniyya.
  2. Kunitzsch, Paul. 1961. Untersuchungen zur Sternnomenklatur der Araber. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz.
  3. al-Ṣūfī, Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿUmar. 1981. Kitāb ṣuwar al-kawākib al-thamāniya wa al-arbaʿīn. Beirut: Dār al-Āfāq al-Jadīda.
  4. Danielle Adams, Rain Stars Set, Lunar Stations Rise, 2018
  5. Roland Laffitte, Le ciel des Arabes, 2012
  6. Roland Laffitte, Nommer les étoile: 500 noms hérités des Arabes - Apport de l'uranographie arabe, Orient des Mots, 2025 (online)