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| {{DISPLAYTITLE:MU.BU.KEŠ<sub>2</sub>.DA ''ša''<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA}} | | {{DISPLAYTITLE:MU.BU.KEŠ<sub>2</sub>.DA ''ša''<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA}} |
| MU.BU.KEŠ<sub>2</sub>.DA ''ša''<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA (𒈬𒁍𒂡𒁕𒃻𒀀𒀊𒁀) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism. For an identification with 'The Southern Cross,' see Horowitz 2017.
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| Horowitz W. 2017, “Communication and Miscommunication in the Southern Sky, The
| | #REDIRECT [[ŠUDUN_ša2_A.AB.BA]] |
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| Case of Scorpio and the Southern Cross in Cuneiform,” in Keimer K.H. and G. Davis eds.,
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| Registers and Modes of Communication in the Ancient Near East, Routledge.
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| ==Concordance, Etymology, History==
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| ===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim===
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| Variant reading:
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| * <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN ''ša''<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA (sh19);
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| * = "Yoke of the Sea" [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 273];
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| Constellation in Stern and Sails ([[Puppis]] + [[Vela]])(?). - ??Southern Cross???
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| {| class="wikitable"
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| !Sources!!Identifications
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| |'''EAE.'''
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| See. [BPO 3<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.</ref>, 284b].
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| |Example
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| |'''Star List VR 46, 1:37.'''
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| * <sup>mul</sup>mu.bu.<keš<sub>2</sub>.da ša<sub>2</sub>> a.ab.ba = <sup>mul</sup>nun<sup>ki</sup> "Yoke of the sea = (Asterism of) Eridu" [HBA<ref>''Weidner E.'' Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.</ref>, 52:37; Wee 2016<ref>Wee, J. (2016). Virtual Moons over Babylonia: The Calendar Text System, Its Micro-Zodiac of 13, and the Making of Medical Zodiology. The Circulation of Astronomical Knowledge in the Ancient World, Ed. J. M. Steele, 139–229.</ref>, 162-3].
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| ===Additional===
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| ==== II. Identification. ====
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| The position of the constellation MU.BU.KEŠ<sub>2</sub>.DA ''ša''<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA "Yoke of the Sea" apparently corresponds to the position of the constellation Eridu in the sky, see in this connection (Kurtik n50) [[NUNki|NUN<sup>ki</sup>]], IV.
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| ==== III. Astrology. ====
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| (1) Yoke of the sea; <sup>mul</sup>MU.BU.KEŠ<sub>2</sub>.DA ''ša''<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA <sup>d</sup>E<sub>2</sub>-''a'' [...] "Yoke of the sea = Ea [...]" [BPO 3<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.</ref>, 58, K.148+:8].
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| (2) Yoke of the sea and sacrifice; <sup>mul</sup>MU.BU.KEŠ<sub>2</sub>.DA ''ša''<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA LUGAL SIŠKUR APIN-''eš'' "The yoke of the sea desires a sacrifice from the king" [BPO 3<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.</ref>, 92, K.2226+:7]; ritual injunction to avoid the consequences of an unfavorable prediction.
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| ==Historical Dictionaries==
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| {| class="wikitable"
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| ! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" |Kurtik (2022, m28)
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| ! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" |Gössmann (1950)
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| |вар.: <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN ša<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA (sh19); = «Ярмо Моря» [G. 273]; созвездие в Корме и Парусах (Puppis + Vela)(?).
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| I. Источники.
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| ЕАЕ. См. [BPO 3, 284b]. Список звезд VR 46, 1:37. <sup>mul</sup>mu.bu.<keš<sub>2</sub>.da ša<sub>2</sub>> a.ab.ba = <sup>mul</sup>nun<sup>ki</sup> «Ярмо моря = (Звезда) Эриду» [HBA, 52:37; Wee 2016, 162–3].
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| II. Отождествление.
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| Положение созвездия MU.BU.KEŠ<sub>2</sub>.DA ša<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA «Ярмо Моря» на небе соответствовало, по-видимому, положению созвездия Эриду, см. в связи с этим n50NUN<sup>ki</sup>, IV.
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| III. Астрология.
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| (1) Ярмо моря; <sup>mul</sup>MU.BU.KEŠ<sub>2</sub>.DA ša<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA <sup>d</sup>E<sub>2</sub>-a […] «Ярмо моря = Эа […]» [BPO 3, 58, K.148+:8].
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| (2) Ярмо моря и жертвоприношение; <sup>mul</sup>MU.BU.KEŠ<sub>2</sub>.DA ša<sub>2</sub> A.AB.BA LUGAL SIZKUR APIN-eš «Ярмо моря желает жертвоприношения от царя» [BPO 3, 92, K.2226+:7]; ритуальное предписание во избежание последствий неблагоприятного предсказания.
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| |Example
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| ==References==
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| *[[References (Babylonian)|Kurtik's references]]
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| [[Category:Mesopotamian]] | | [[Category:Mesopotamian]] |
| [[Category:Akkadian]] | | [[Category:Akkadian]] |
