Acrab: Difference between revisions

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Acrab is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Arabic. It is the name of HIP 78820 (β1 Sco, HR 5984) in constellation Sco.
Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
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[[File:Acrab profileCard SadeghFaghanpour-IAU-WGSN.jpg|thumb|Acrab profile card (CC BY Sadegh Faghanpour for IAU WGSN).]]
{{Infobox constellation
| name = Acrab
| native = العقرب
| translation = the scorpion
| pronounce =
| IPA = [acrab]
| culture = IAU
| RA = 241.35929
| dec = -19.80539
| areatotal = 0
| numbermainstars = 1
| numberbfstars = 1
| numberstarsplanets =
| numberbrightstars = 0
| numbernearbystars =
| brighteststarname = Acrab
| starmagnitude = 2.5
| neareststarname =
| stardistance =
| numbermessierobjects =
| meteorshowers =
| bordering = Sco
| notes =
| cat = IAU-Star Name
}}Acrab is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Arabic. It is the name of HIP 78820 (β<sup>1</sup> Sco, HR 5984) in constellation Sco.


==Etymology and History==
==Etymology and History==
 
[[File:Acrab stickfigure SadeghFaghanpour-IAU-WGSN.jpg|thumb|Acrab stickfigure (CC BY Sadegh Faghanpour for IAU WGSN).]]
Arabic name al-'Aqrab for the constellation Scorpius ("the scorpion") (e.g. Al Sufi). Application of the transliteration "Acrab" specifically to the pair Beta1 and Beta2 Sco was made by Piazzi (1814) in the Palermo Catalog, and its use spread through the 19th century.
Arabic name al-'Aqrab for the constellation Scorpius ("the scorpion") (e.g. al-Ṣūfī). Application of the transliteration "Acrab" specifically to the pair Beta<sup>1</sup> and Beta<sup>2</sup> Sco was made by Piazzi (1814) in the Palermo Catalog, and its use spread through the 19th century.


==Mythology==
==Mythology==
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* Kunitzsch, P. (1959) Arabische Sternnamen in Europa. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. No. 3; 88; 108
* Kunitzsch, P. (1959) Arabische Sternnamen in Europa. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. No. 3; 88; 108


[[Category:Asterism]][[Category:Star Name]][[Category:IAU-Star Name]] [[Category:Sco]]
[[Category:Asterism]][[Category:Star Name]][[Category:IAU-Star Name]] [[Category:Sco]] [[Category:Arabic]] [[Category:West Asian]] [[Category:Asian]] [[Category:North Africa]] [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:Modern]]

Latest revision as of 07:54, 10 July 2026

Authors: Susanne M Hoffmann, Youla Azkarrula, IanRidpath


Acrab profile card (CC BY Sadegh Faghanpour for IAU WGSN).
Acrab
Asterism Info
Native
العقرب
IPA[acrab]
Translation
the scorpion
Position (2000)
Right ascension241.35929
Declination-19.80539
Area0 sq. deg.
Stars
Bright stars1
Bayer/Flamsteed
stars
1
Stars brighter than 3.00m0
Brightest starAcrab (2.5m)
Taxonomy
category
of asterism
IAU-Star Name
IAU-
constellations
Sco

Acrab is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Arabic. It is the name of HIP 78820 (β1 Sco, HR 5984) in constellation Sco.

Etymology and History

Acrab stickfigure (CC BY Sadegh Faghanpour for IAU WGSN).

Arabic name al-'Aqrab for the constellation Scorpius ("the scorpion") (e.g. al-Ṣūfī). Application of the transliteration "Acrab" specifically to the pair Beta1 and Beta2 Sco was made by Piazzi (1814) in the Palermo Catalog, and its use spread through the 19th century.

Mythology

IAU Working Group on Star Names

The name was adopted by the IAU WGSN on 2016/08/21.

Reference

  • References (general)
  • Kunitzsch, P. (1959) Arabische Sternnamen in Europa. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. No. 3; 88; 108