Giausar: Difference between revisions

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Giausar
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Giausar (جوزهر)}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Giausar (جوزهر)}}
 
Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
----
{{Infobox constellation
| name = Giausar
| native = جوزهر
| translation = the nodes of the moon's or any planet's orbit
| pronounce =
| IPA =
| culture = IAU
| RA = 172.8509236
| dec = 69.33107573
| areatotal = 0
| numbermainstars = 1
| numberbfstars = 1
| numberstarsplanets =
| numberbrightstars = 0
| numbernearbystars =
| brighteststarname = Giausar
| starmagnitude = 3.85
| neareststarname =
| stardistance =
| numbermessierobjects =
| meteorshowers =
| bordering = Dra
| notes =
| cat = IAU-Star Name
}}
Giausar (جوزهر) is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Arabic. It is the name of HIP 56211 (λ Dra, HR 4434) in constellation [[Draco]].
Giausar (جوزهر) is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Arabic. It is the name of HIP 56211 (λ Dra, HR 4434) in constellation [[Draco]].


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From New Persian ''jozhar'' or ''jauzahr'' meaning "poisonous place".***  
From New Persian ''jozhar'' or ''jauzahr'' meaning "poisonous place".***  


In Pahlavi texts, it was the name of the celestial Dragon occupying 180°, whose head and tail corresponded to the two nides of the moon. It is of Sasanian origin, but its role is badsed on Greek and Indian traditions.
In Pahlavi texts, it was the name of the celestial Dragon occupying 180°, whose head and tail corresponded to the two nodes of the Moon. It is of Sasanian origin, but its role is based on Greek and Indian traditions.


The Persian word jauzahr is a technical term designating the nodes of the Moon's or any planet's orbit. Erroneously applied as a star name to λ Dra in recent times.  
The Persian word jauzahr is a technical term designating the nodes of the Moon's or any planet's orbit. Erroneously applied as a star name to λ Dra in recent times.  
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* Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.
* Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.


[[Category:Asterism]][[Category:Star Name]][[Category:IAU-Star Name]] [[Category:Dra]] [[Category:Persian]]
[[Category:Asterism]][[Category:Star Name]][[Category:IAU-Star Name]] [[Category:Dra]] [[Category:Persian]] [[Category:South Asian]] [[Category:Asian]][[Category:Modern]]

Latest revision as of 07:10, 13 August 2026

Authors: Susanne M Hoffmann, Youla Azkarrula


Giausar
Asterism Info
Native
جوزهر
Translation
the nodes of the moon's or any planet's orbit
Position (2000)
Right ascension172.8509236
Declination69.33107573
Area0 sq. deg.
Stars
Bright stars1
Bayer/Flamsteed
stars
1
Stars brighter than 3.00m0
Brightest starGiausar (3.85m)
Taxonomy
category
of asterism
IAU-Star Name
IAU-
constellations
Dra

Giausar (جوزهر) is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Arabic. It is the name of HIP 56211 (λ Dra, HR 4434) in constellation Draco.

Etymology and History

Variants:

  • Pahl. Gōzihr
  • Gawcihr

From New Persian jozhar or jauzahr meaning "poisonous place".***

In Pahlavi texts, it was the name of the celestial Dragon occupying 180°, whose head and tail corresponded to the two nodes of the Moon. It is of Sasanian origin, but its role is based on Greek and Indian traditions.

The Persian word jauzahr is a technical term designating the nodes of the Moon's or any planet's orbit. Erroneously applied as a star name to λ Dra in recent times.

Mythology

IAU Working Group on Star Names

The name was adopted by the IAU WGSN on 2017/02/01.

Reference

  • References (general)
  • Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.