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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Ṣarru''}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Ṣarru''}}
Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
Authors: {{PAGEAUTHORS}}
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<sup>mul</sup>''Ṣarru'' (𒀯𒇡𒊒) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
<sup>mul</sup>''Ṣarru'' (𒀯𒇡𒊒), most likely to be realized MUL ''șarru'', 'the/a sparkling star, a name for Mars in Enuma Anu Enlil and what appears to be an excerpt from the Great Star List.        


==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
= "Sparkling (star)"; apparently an epithet of Mars.
= "Sparkling (star)", with reference to Mars.  
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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|'''EAE.'''
|'''EAE.'''
* DIŠ <sup>mul</sup>''Ṣar-ru ana'' ŠA<sub>3</sub> [...] "If the Sparkling Star to [...approaches]"(?) [BPO 3<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.</ref>, 271, 83-1-18,783: 5]; in the preceding line of the text, <sup>mul</sup>''Ṣar-ru'' is replaced by <sup>mul</sup>''Ṣal-bat-a-nu'' "Mars". See also: mul.meš ... ṣar-ru-ti [AHw<ref>''von Soden, W''. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.</ref> 1086b].
* DIŠ <sup>mul</sup>''Ṣar-ru ana'' ŠA<sub>3</sub> [...] "If the Sparkling Star to [...approaches]"(?) [BPO 3<ref>''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.</ref>, 271, 83-1-18,783: 5]; in the preceding line of the text, <sup>mul</sup>''Ṣar-ru'' is replaced by <sup>mul</sup>''Ṣal-bat-a-nu'' "Mars". See also: mul.meš ... ṣar-ru-ti [AHw<ref>''von Soden, W''. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.</ref> 1086b].
|Example
|Example
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Great Star List and Miscellaneous Texts:
83-1-18, 462 (Meek RA 17, 192) rev. 8-10:  MUL na-ka-ru [ . . . ], MUL  ''ș''<u>''a''</u>r''<sup>șa-ru</sup>ru'' [. . .], MUL HUL [ . . .] paralleling names for Mars in GSL 90-92:  MUL na-ka-ru,  MUL  ''ș''[<u>''a'']</u>r<sup>!?</sup>''ru'' (copy more likely S[A]R, MUL HUL = <sup>d</sup>MIN (''Ṣal''-''bat''-''a''-''nu''). 
===Historical Dictionaries===
===Historical Dictionaries===
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[[Category:Mesopotamian]]  
[[Category:Mesopotamian]]  
[[Category:Akkadian]]  
[[Category:Akkadian]]  
[[Category:West Asian]]  
[[Category:West Asian]] [[Category:Asian]]
[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Cuneiform]]
[[Category:Cuneiform]] [[Category:Asterism]]
[[Category:Solar System]]
[[Category:Solar System]]
[[Category:Planet]]
[[Category:Planet]]
[[Category:Mars]]
[[Category:Mars]]

Latest revision as of 12:03, 29 May 2026

Authors: Gennady E. Kurtik, Euin Choung Kim, David Hilder, Wayne Horowitz, Susanne M Hoffmann, Youla Azkarrula


mulṢarru (𒀯𒇡𒊒), most likely to be realized MUL șarru, 'the/a sparkling star, a name for Mars in Enuma Anu Enlil and what appears to be an excerpt from the Great Star List.

Concordance, Etymology, History[1]

= "Sparkling (star)", with reference to Mars.

Sources Identifications
EAE.
  • DIŠ mulṢar-ru ana ŠA3 [...] "If the Sparkling Star to [...approaches]"(?) [BPO 3[2], 271, 83-1-18,783: 5]; in the preceding line of the text, mulṢar-ru is replaced by mulṢal-bat-a-nu "Mars". See also: mul.meš ... ṣar-ru-ti [AHw[3] 1086b].
Example

Great Star List and Miscellaneous Texts:

83-1-18, 462 (Meek RA 17, 192) rev. 8-10: MUL na-ka-ru [ . . . ], MUL șarșa-ruru [. . .], MUL HUL [ . . .] paralleling names for Mars in GSL 90-92: MUL na-ka-ru, MUL ș[a]r!?ru (copy more likely S[A]R, MUL HUL = dMIN (Ṣal-bat-a-nu).




Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, ts06) Gössmann (1950)
= «Сверкающая (звезда)»; по-видимому, это эпитет Марса.

I. Источники.

EAE. DIŠ mulṢar-ru ana ŠA3 […] «Если Сверкающая звезда к […приблизилась]»(?)  [BPO 3, 271, 83-1-18,783: 5]; в предшествующей строке текста вместо mulṢar-ru стоит mulṢal-bat-a-nu «Марс». См. также: mul.meš … ṣar-ru-ti  [AHw 1086b].

Example

References

  1. ↑ Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0, All Skies Encyclopaedia.
  2. ↑ Reiner E., Pingree D. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.
  3. ↑ von Soden, W. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.