Alsharatan: Difference between revisions

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'''Variants''' (in spelling, in name)
'''Variants''' (in spelling, in name)
* Al-Ashrat  
* Al-Ashrat  
* ...
* Al-Sheratan
* Ash-Sheratan
* Ash-Sharatan


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
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==IAU Working Group Star Names==
==IAU Working Group Star Names==


In 202x, the name ... was suggest as a star name in the area that is covered by the historical asterism. It is suggested to be used for ...
In 2016, the spelling variant "[[Sheratan]]" was adopted by IAU-WGSN as a star name in the area, because it had been in common use already for a long time.   
 
WGSN decided in ... 202x to name ... ...
 
This star is <a red giant or whatelse> ... here astrophysical data will be added (by Eric, most likely) after the decision.


== Weblinks ==
== Weblinks ==
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[[Category:Star Name]]
[[Category:Star Name]]
[[Category:Rubric]] [[Category:Lunar System]] [[Category:Manzil al-Qamar]]
[[Category:Rubric]] [[Category:Lunar System]] [[Category:Manzil al-Qamar]]
[[Category:Ari]]

Latest revision as of 08:49, 9 June 2026


Authors: Susanne M Hoffmann


Image that shows the earliest map or drawing
Image that shows the cultural object (e.g. in archaeological museum)

Alsharatan (... ), "The two signs" or "the signs", is an Arabic/ Arabian asterism and a lunar station, composed of the 3 stars: α Ari (Hamal), β Ari (Sheratan) and γ2 Ari (Mesarthim).


Provenance, Etymology, History

Variants (in spelling, in name)

  • Al-Ashrat
  • Al-Sheratan
  • Ash-Sheratan
  • Ash-Sharatan

Etymology

<our opnion>

Formerly, Kunitzsch (1961)[1] mentioned ... (English translation)

Sources and Identification

Sources Identification(s)
Ibn Qutayba (d. 276 H / 889)[2]
orig. & transl. identification (map)
Khalid's most beautiful map with ASE-logo
Al-Ṣūfī (d. 376 H / 986)[3]
...
Al-Marzūqī (d. 421 H / 1030)[4]
...

Discussion

Image Variants, Transfer and Transformation

Verbal Discussion/ Conclusion

different opinions by modern scholars - e.g. Adams[5], Laffitte (2012[6], 2025[7]), AlAjaji, Kunitzsch, Ideler ...


Deviating Identifications?
Header text Adams AlAjaji Laffitte
Example Example Example Example
Star Name beta alpha gamma
Example Example Example Example

.

IAU Working Group Star Names

In 2016, the spelling variant "Sheratan" was adopted by IAU-WGSN as a star name in the area, because it had been in common use already for a long time.

Reference

  1. Kunitzsch, Paul. 1961. Untersuchungen zur Sternnomenklatur der Araber. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz.
  2. Ibn Qutayba al-Dīnawarī, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdallah b. Muslim. 1956. Kitāb al-anwāʾ (fī mawāsim al-ʿArab). Hyderabad: Maṭbaʿat Majlis Dāʾirat al-Maʿārif al-ʿUthmāniyya.
  3. al-Ṣūfī, Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿUmar. 1981. Kitāb ṣuwar al-kawākib al-thamāniya wa al-arbaʿīn. Beirut: Dār al-Āfāq al-Jadīda.
  4. الإمام أبو علي أحمد بن محمد بن الحسن المرزوقي (توفي سنة 421 هـ)، الأزمنة والأمكنة، تحقيق د. محمد نايف الدليمي، عالم الكتب، بيروت، لبنان، 1422 ه. Al-Marzūqī, Abū ʿAli Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥassan (died 1030), Al-Azminah wa al-amkinah (Times and Places), Edition by Dr. Mohammad Nayef al-Dulaymi, (Arabic print of the original book in 2002, World of Books, Beirut, Lebanon).
  5. Danielle Adams, Rain Stars Set, Lunar Stations Rise, 2018
  6. Roland Laffitte, Le ciel des Arabes, 2012
  7. Roland Laffitte, Nommer les étoile: 500 noms hérités des Arabes - Apport de l'uranographie arabe, Orient des Mots, 2025 (online)