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| Line 2: |
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| <!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE --> | | <!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE --> |
|
| |
|
| This [[Wikipedia:Template namespace|template]] is used to cite online sources in Wikipedia articles. {{tl|Cite news}} can also be used when citing a news source; for general information about citations in Wikipedia articles, see [[WP:CITE|Wikipedia:cite sources]].
| | === Usage === |
|
| |
|
| A general discussion of the use of templates for adding citation of open-source web content to Wikipedia articles is available at [[Wikipedia:Citation templates|citation templates]].
| | <includeonly><!-- CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS HERE, THANKS --> |
|
| |
|
| ==Usage==
| | </includeonly> |
| Please note that in order to avoid the article being tagged as having a broken citation, none of the parameters should be capitalised. Use "url", "title", etc. - not "Url", "Title", etc.
| |
| | |
| ===Common forms===
| |
| ;Common form (with current date)
| |
| <tt><nowiki>{{cite web |title= |url= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
| |
| | |
| ;Using last, first and coauthor(s) (with current date)
| |
| <tt><nowiki>{{cite web |last= |first= |coauthors= |title= |url= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
| |
| | |
| ;Using author and authorlink (with current date)
| |
| <tt><nowiki>{{cite web |author= |authorlink= |title= |url= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
| |
| | |
| <!--
| |
| ;Using non-linked retrieved date, last, first (month day)
| |
| <tt><nowiki>{{cite web |last= |first= |title= |url= |work= |publisher= |date= |accessmonthday=</nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTDAY}}<nowiki>|accessyear=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
| |
| | |
| ;Using non-linked retrieved date, author (month day)
| |
| <tt><nowiki>{{cite web |author= |title= |url= |work= |publisher= |date= |accessmonthday=</nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTDAY}}<nowiki>|accessyear=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
| |
| | |
| ;Using non-linked retrieved date, last, first (day month)
| |
| <tt><nowiki>{{cite web |last= |first= |title= |url= |work= |publisher= |date= |accessdaymonth=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}<nowiki>|accessyear=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
| |
| | |
| ;Using non-linked retrieved date, author (day month)
| |
| <tt><nowiki>{{cite web |author= |title= |url= |work= |publisher= |date= |accessdaymonth=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}<nowiki>|accessyear=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
| |
| -->
| |
| ;Using archived version
| |
| <tt><nowiki>{{cite web |author= |title= |url= |archiveurl= |date= |archivedate= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
| |
| | |
| ===All parameters===
| |
| When copying all parameters in either the horizontal or vertical layouts, delete those which are not needed.
| |
| ;All parameters, horizontal layout
| |
| <tt><nowiki>{{cite web |first= |last= |author= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= |url= |archiveurl= |work= |publisher= |location= |trans_title= |page= |pages= |language= |format= |doi= |date= |month= |year= |archivedate= |quote= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
| |
| | |
| ;All parameters, vertical layout
| |
| <pre>
| |
| {{cite web | | {{cite web |
| | first = | | | first = |
| Line 67: |
Line 32: |
| | quote = | | | quote = |
| }} | | }} |
| </pre>
| |
|
| |
| ====Required parameters====
| |
| *'''title''': Title of online item.
| |
| *'''url''': URL of online item. Start the url with the communications protocol, e.g. <nowiki>http://</nowiki>.
| |
|
| |
| ====Optional parameters====
| |
| *'''author''': Author
| |
| **'''last''' works with '''first''' to produce <code>last, first</code>
| |
| **'''authorlink''' works either with '''author''' or with '''last''' & '''first''' to link to the appropriate wikipedia article. Does not work with URLs.
| |
| **'''coauthors''': allows additional authors
| |
| * a date parameter:
| |
| ** ''either'' '''date''': Full date of publication. Should be in the same format as used in the main text of the article and should not be wikilinked. (per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (dates and numbers)|Manual of Style (dates)]])
| |
| <!-- :*'''dateformat''': Formats the date in a consistent fashion. Possible values: none, dmy, ymd, mdy, iso. Preceding the value with an 'l' (e.g. liso, ldmy) will wikilink the date. See [[Template:Date]]. -->
| |
| ** ''or'' '''year''': Year of publication, and '''month''': Name of the month of publication. If you also have the day, use '''date''' instead. Should not be wikilinked.
| |
| *'''format''': Format, e.g. PDF. HTML implied if not specified.
| |
| *'''work''': If this item is part of a larger "work", such as a book, periodical or website, write the name of that work.
| |
| *'''publisher''': Publisher, if any—for example if the website is hosted by a government service, educational institution, or company
| |
| **'''location''': Geographical place of publication.
| |
| *'''pages''': ''pp. 5–7'': first page and optional last page. This is for listing the pages relevant to the citation, not the total number of pages in the book.<!-- COmmentedout:notimplemented in the template! This is especially useful for [[PDF]] format, where the page can be linked to with the <code>#page=''number''</code> anchor tagged on the end of the URL:
| |
| *:<code><nowiki>pages = [http://www.example.org/file.pdf#page=123 p. 123]</nowiki></code>-->
| |
| *'''language''': language of publication (don't specify "English" as this is the default).
| |
| **'''trans_title''': A translated title of the article, in case the original title is in a foreign language. Would normally be used in conjunction with the 'language' parameter.
| |
| * '''doi''': A [[digital object identifier]] for the document, such as ''<nowiki>10.1038/news070508-7</nowiki>''
| |
| **'''Doilabel''': If the doi contains some characters that must be [[Percent-encoding|escaped]], use "doilabel" for the unescaped version. See {{tl|doi}}: "id" is equivalent to "doi" and "label" is "doilabel"
| |
| * archive parameters ''(if used, must be used both of them together)''
| |
| ** '''archiveurl''': The URL of an [[Web archiving|archived]] copy of the page, if (or in case) the url becomes unavailable. Typically used to refer to services like [[WebCite]] and [[Internet Archive|Archive.org]].
| |
| ** '''archivedate''': Date when the item was archived. Should be in the same format as used in the main text of the article and should not be wikilinked. (per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (dates and numbers)|Manual of Style (dates)]])
| |
| *'''accessdate''': Full date when item was accessed, in the appropriate date format for the article. Should not be wikilinked.
| |
| *'''quote''': Relevant quote from online item.
| |
| *'''separator''' / '''postscript''': The punctuation to use between fields / at the end of the citation
| |
|
| |
| ====Duplicate periods====
| |
| By default, cite web separates fields with periods, so don't encode a field ending with a period or a duplicate period will be added. Example: publisher=Camelot, Inc will correctly show as Camelot, Inc. but publisher=Camelot, Inc. will incorrectly show as Camelot, Inc..
| |
|
| |
| ==Examples==
| |
| ;Some standard use cases
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |author=Doe, John
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |publisher=Open Publishing
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |author=Doe, John
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |publisher=Open Publishing
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |author=Doe, John
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |author=Doe, John
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |author=Doe, John
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |author=Doe, John
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |author=Doe, John
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |author=Doe, John
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |url=http://www.nfl.com/fans/
| |
| |title=Digest of rules
| |
| |publisher= National Football League
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</nowiki><br>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |url=http://www.nfl.com/fans/
| |
| |title=Digest of rules
| |
| |publisher= National Football League
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
| ;Using format
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
| |
| |publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
| |
| |url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
| |
| |format=PDF
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/> → <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
| |
| |publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
| |
| |url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
| |
| |format=PDF
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
| ;Foreign language and translated title
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |author=Joliet, François
| |
| |title=Honni soit qui mal y pense
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| |language=French
| |
| |trans_title=Shame on those who think evil
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |author=Joliet, François
| |
| |title=Honni soit qui mal y pense
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| |language=French
| |
| |trans_title=Shame on those who think evil
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
| ;coauthors
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |first=John
| |
| |last=Doe
| |
| |coauthors=Smith, Peter; Smythe, Jim
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |publisher=Open Publishing
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=16 May 2006
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |first=John
| |
| |last=Doe
| |
| |coauthors=Smith, Peter; Smythe, Jim
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |publisher=Open Publishing
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=16 May 2006
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
|
| ;No author
| | <noinclude> |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |publisher=Open Publishing
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/ | accessdate=16 May 2006
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |publisher=Open Publishing
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/ | accessdate=16 May 2006
| |
| }}</span>
| |
|
| |
|
| ;No author, no publisher
| | {{Documentation}} |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| | <!-- PLEASE ADD THIS TEMPLATE'S CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS TO THE /doc SUBPAGE, THANKS --> |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| | </noinclude> |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</nowiki></br>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web | |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| }}</span>
| |
| | |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005}}</span>
| |
| | |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
| |
| |format=PDF
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| |language=Greek
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/> → <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
| |
| |format=PDF
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| |language=Greek
| |
| }}</span>
| |
| | |
| ;Using "archiveurl" and "archivedate" for webpages that have been archived
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
| |
| |format=PDF
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| |archiveurl=http://www.archive.org/2005-09-11/www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
| |
| |archivedate=2005-09-11
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/> → <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
| |
| |date=30 April 2005
| |
| |url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
| |
| |format=PDF
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| |archiveurl=http://www.archive.org/2005-09-11/www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
| |
| |archivedate=2005-09-11
| |
| }}</span>
| |
| | |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |url=http://joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi?archive=currnews&story=20060405-01shore.htm
| |
| |title=Interview with Maggie Downs
| |
| |date=31 March 2006
| |
| |publisher=The Desert Sun
| |
| |archiveurl=http://72.14.207.104/search?q=cache:JAxf4v-pQmgJ:joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi%3Farchive%3Dcurrnews%26story%3D20060405-01shore.htm
| |
| |archivedate=26 April 2006
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/> → <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |url=http://joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi?archive=currnews&story=20060405-01shore.htm
| |
| |title=Interview with Maggie Downs
| |
| |date=31 March 2006
| |
| |publisher=The Desert Sun
| |
| |archiveurl=http://72.14.207.104/search?q=cache:JAxf4v-pQmgJ:joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi%3Farchive%3Dcurrnews%26story%3D20060405-01shore.htm
| |
| |archivedate=26 April 2006
| |
| }}</span>
| |
| | |
| ;Using "quote"
| |
| *<nowiki>{{cite web
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| |quote=Lorem ipsum dolor.
| |
| }}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
| |
| |title=My favorite things part II
| |
| |work=Encyclopedia of things
| |
| |url=http://www.example.org/
| |
| |accessdate=6 July 2005
| |
| |quote=Lorem ipsum dolor.
| |
| }}</span>
| |
| | |
| <includeonly>
| |
| <!-- CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS HERE, THANKS --> | |
| [[Category:Citation templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
| |
| | |
| [[af:Sjabloon:Webaanhaling]]
| |
| [[be-x-old:Шаблён:Спасылка]]
| |
| [[bg:Шаблон:Цитат уеб]]
| |
| [[ca:Plantilla:Citar web]]
| |
| [[cs:Šablona:Citace elektronické monografie]]
| |
| [[da:Skabelon:Kilde www]]
| |
| [[de:Vorlage:Cite web]]
| |
| [[el:Πρότυπο:Cite web]]
| |
| [[et:Mall:Netiviide]]
| |
| [[eo:Ŝablono:Citaĵo el la reto]]
| |
| [[es:Plantilla:Cita web]]
| |
| [[fr:Modèle:Lien web]]
| |
| [[hr:Predložak:Cite web]]
| |
| [[ia:Patrono:Cite web]]
| |
| [[it:Template:Cita web]]
| |
| [[ja:Template:Cite web]]
| |
| [[ko:틀:웹 인용]]
| |
| [[hu:Sablon:Cite web]]
| |
| [[ms:Templat:Cite web]]
| |
| [[nl:Sjabloon:Voetnoot web]]
| |
| [[no:Mal:Kilde www]]
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| [[pl:Szablon:Cytuj stronę]]
| |
| [[pt:Predefinição:Citar web]]
| |
| [[ro:Format:Citat web]]
| |
| [[ru:Шаблон:Cite web]]
| |
| [[sk:Šablóna:Cite web]]
| |
| [[sl:Predloga:Navedi splet]]
| |
| [[sr:Шаблон:Cite web]]
| |
| [[sv:Mall:Webbref]]
| |
| [[fi:Malline:Verkkoviite]]
| |
| [[uk:Шаблон:Cite web]]
| |
| [[vi:Tiêu bản:Chú thích web]]
| |
| [[tr:Şablon:Cite web]]
| |
| [[zh:Template:Cite web]]
| |
| </includeonly> | |