KAR2.ŠUL: Difference between revisions

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KAR2.ŠUL
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Authors: Gennady Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
Authors: Gennady Kurtik, {{PAGEAUTHORS}}, Euin Choung Kim
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<sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL (𒌌𒃸𒂄) is attested only twice, in consecutive omens in the closing section of the series MUL.APIN.  In the first omen it is likely a name for Venus since the divine name <sup>d</sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL appears elsewhere for the goddess Inanna-Ištar.  In the second, <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL has more than one star making it a multi-star asterism, also most likely associated with this same goddess (see Hunger-Steele 2019: 125-126).  
<sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL (𒌌𒃸𒂄) is attested only twice, in consecutive omens in the closing section of the series MUL.APIN.  In the first omen it is likely a name for Venus since the divine name <sup>d</sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL appears elsewhere for the goddess Inanna-Ištar.  In the second, <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL has more than one star making it a multi-star asterism, also most likely associated with this same goddess (see Hunger and Steele 2019: 125-126).  
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==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
==Concordance, Etymology, History<ref>[[Mesopotamian (All Terms)|Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0]], All Skies Encyclopaedia.</ref>==
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Astrological predictions:  
Astrological predictions:  


* (a) DIŠ <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>ŠE ''uš-pa-lak-kam-ma'' BE ''u''<sub>2</sub>''-sa-naq-ma'' BE NU (or BE-''nu'') "If <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL in the month of adar...death" (II iii 17) [MA, 108]; the meaning of the protasis and apodosis is unclear [ibid, 133],  
* (a) DIŠ <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>ŠE ''uš-pa-lak-kam-ma'' BE ''u''<sub>2</sub>''-sa-naq-ma'' BE NU (or BE-''nu'') "If <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL in the month of Addaru is opened wide: ... death" (II iii 17) [MA, 108]; the meaning of the protasis and apodosis is unclear [ibid, 133],
* (b) DIŠ ''ina lib''<sub>3</sub>-''bi'' <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL 1 MUL ''ma-gal'' KUR<sub>4</sub> <sup>lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub> "If one star in <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL has great brilliance: an enemy" (II iii 18) [MA, 109]. See also [Hunger-Steele 2018, 158-9].
* (b) DIŠ ''ina lib''<sub>3</sub>-''bi'' <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL 1 MUL ''ma-gal'' KUR<sub>4</sub> <sup>lú</sup>KUR<sub>2</sub> "If one star in <sup>mul<sub>4</sub></sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL has great brilliance: an enemy" (II iii 18) [MA, 109]. See also [Hunger and Steele 2018, 158-9].
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=== Additional ===
=== Additional ===
         In the lists of the gods, <sup>d</sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL corresponds with <sup>d</sup>''Iš-tar'' and <sup>d</sup>''In-ni-na''indicating a connection with Venus ( [Hunger-Steele 2019: 126, MA, 133,  Litke 1998, 234:87, Tallqvist 1938, 341).
         In the lists of the gods, <sup>d</sup>KAR<sub>2</sub>.ŠUL corresponds with <sup>d</sup>''Iš-tar'' and <sup>d</sup>''In-ni-na'' indicating a connection with Venus ( [Hunger and Steele 2019: 126, MA, 133,  Litke 1998, 234:87, Tallqvist 1938, 341).


== Historical Dictionaries ==  
== Historical Dictionaries ==  

Revision as of 20:09, 12 March 2026

Authors: Gennady Kurtik, Gennady E. Kurtik, Euin Choung Kim, David Hilder, Wayne Horowitz, Susanne M Hoffmann, Youla Azkarrula, Hermann Hunger, Euin Choung Kim

mul4KAR2.ŠUL (𒌌𒃸𒂄) is attested only twice, in consecutive omens in the closing section of the series MUL.APIN. In the first omen it is likely a name for Venus since the divine name dKAR2.ŠUL appears elsewhere for the goddess Inanna-Ištar. In the second, mul4KAR2.ŠUL has more than one star making it a multi-star asterism, also most likely associated with this same goddess (see Hunger and Steele 2019: 125-126).

Concordance, Etymology, History[1]

Sources Identifications
MUL.APIN.

Astrological predictions:

  • (a) DIŠ mul4KAR2.ŠUL ina itiŠE uš-pa-lak-kam-ma BE u2-sa-naq-ma BE NU (or BE-nu) "If mul4KAR2.ŠUL in the month of Addaru is opened wide: ... death" (II iii 17) [MA, 108]; the meaning of the protasis and apodosis is unclear [ibid, 133],
  • (b) DIŠ ina lib3-bi mul4KAR2.ŠUL 1 MUL ma-gal KUR4 lúKUR2 "If one star in mul4KAR2.ŠUL has great brilliance: an enemy" (II iii 18) [MA, 109]. See also [Hunger and Steele 2018, 158-9].

Additional

         In the lists of the gods, dKAR2.ŠUL corresponds with dIš-tar and dIn-ni-na indicating a connection with Venus ( [Hunger and Steele 2019: 126, MA, 133, Litke 1998, 234:87, Tallqvist 1938, 341).

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, k16) Gössmann (1950)
вар. чтения:  mul4GAN2.ŠUL; созвездие и/или эпитет Венеры(?) [G. 214; MA, 133].

I. Источники.

MUL.APIN. Астрологические предсказания: a) DIŠ mul4KAR2.ŠUL ina itiŠE uš-pa-lak-kam-ma BE u2-sa-naq-ma BE NU (или BE-nu) «Если mul4KAR2.ŠUL в месяце аддару…смерти» (II iii 17) [MA, 108]; смысл протасиса и аподосиса неясен [ibid., 133], b) DIŠ ina lib3-bi mul4KAR2.ŠUL 1 MUL ma-gal KUR4 lúKUR2 «Если одна звезда в mul4KAR2.ŠUL имеет большой блеск: враг» (II iii 18) [MA, 109]. См. также [Hunger–Steele 2018, 158–9].

В списках богов dKAR2.ŠUL соотносится c dIš-tar и dIn-ni-na [Litke 1998, 234:87; MA, 133; Tallqvist 1938, 341], что указывает на связь с Венерой, однако в предсказании b) речь идет, по-видимому, о созвездии.

Example

References

  1. ↑ Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0, All Skies Encyclopaedia.
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