Al-Simakan: Difference between revisions

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Al-Simakan
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==Concordance, Etymology, History==
==Concordance, Etymology, History==
[[File:EtaBoo Ideler1809.jpeg|thumb|on eta Bootis in Ideler (1809).]]  
[[File:EtaBoo Ideler1809.jpeg|thumb|on eta Bootis in Ideler (1809)<ref>Ludwig Ideler (1809). "Untersuchungen Über Den Ursprung Und Die Bedeutung Der Sternnamen: Ein Beytrag Zur Geschichte Des Gerstirnten Himmels", reprint: Legare Street Press</ref>.]]  
Adams (2018),<ref>Danielle Adams, ''Rain Stars Set, Lunar Stations Rise'', 2018</ref> pp. xx-xx.  
Adams (2018),<ref>Danielle Adams, ''Rain Stars Set, Lunar Stations Rise'', 2018</ref> pp. xx-xx.  
...
...

Latest revision as of 10:06, 10 April 2026


Authors: Roland Laffitte, Susanne M Hoffmann


Star chart of the Arabian asterism al-Rumh (الرُّمْح) as defined by al-Ṣūfī in the area of Boötis constellation including the figure as described by al-Ṣūfī. (CC BY Khalid AlAjaji 2026).
Arabian constellation al-Simakan, The Two Supporters, with Lances, Arms and Throne (CC BY Roland Laffitte 2025).

al-Simākān, the 2 Simaks = Two Supporters, is an Arabian constellation of two men, one in arms, one disarmed.[1][2][3] The constellation is located in Bootes.

Concordance, Etymology, History

on eta Bootis in Ideler (1809)[4].

Adams (2018),[5] pp. xx-xx. ...

per Khalid AlAjaji

Laffitte (2012[6], 2025[7]) gives the image as « les 2 Simaks = les 2 Soutiens » which consists of several named stars:

Name

(orig.)

Name translation identification

(RL)

author note
al-Simākān the 2 Simaks = the 2 Supporters α Boo +α Vir Ṣūfī
al-Simāk al-Aᶜzal The Disarmed Simak / Azimech α Vir Hağğāğ
al-Aᶜzal Alaazel = the Disarmed/ Yaḥya
al-Aḥyam The Cunning One ( ?) Ét. Tibbetts.
al-Uḥaymir The Little Red One Ét. Tibbetts.
Muqaddam al-Aᶜzal Alaazel’s Anterior θ Vir Miṣrī
Aᶜlām al-Simāk The Announcement/ Harbinger of Simak η UMa Miṣrī
ᶜArš al-Simāk al-Aᶜzal the Throne of the Disarmed Simak βγδε Crv Qutayba
al-Simāk al-Rāmiḥ the Armed Simak α Boo Qutayba
al-Rāmiḥ the Lancer Ṣūfī
al-Silāḥ the Arms Ṣūfī
Adjacent Star Names of al-Simākān
Name

(orig.)

Name translation identification

(RL)

author note
al-Rumḥ la Lance η Boo Ṣūfī
Mirzam al-Simāk the Predecessor of Simak Marzūqī
Mufrad al-Rāmiḥ The Isolated One of Alramech Tīzīnī
Rāyat al-Simāk the Standard of Simak ε Boo Qutayba
Tābiᶜ al-Simāk the Follower of Simak Ṣūfī
al-ᶜAḍaba the Belt ρσ Boo Ṣūfī
al-Silāḥ the Arms τυ Boo Ṣūfī

Discussion

IAU Working Group Star Names

Reference

  1. Ibn Qutayba al-Dīnawarī, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdallah b. Muslim. 1956. Kitāb al-anwāʾ (fī mawāsim al-ʿArab). Hyderabad: Maṭbaʿat Majlis Dāʾirat al-Maʿārif al-ʿUthmāniyya.
  2. Kunitzsch, Paul. 1961. Untersuchungen zur Sternnomenklatur der Araber. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz.
  3. al-Ṣūfī, Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿUmar. 1981. Kitāb ṣuwar al-kawākib al-thamāniya wa al-arbaʿīn. Beirut: Dār al-Āfāq al-Jadīda.
  4. Ludwig Ideler (1809). "Untersuchungen Über Den Ursprung Und Die Bedeutung Der Sternnamen: Ein Beytrag Zur Geschichte Des Gerstirnten Himmels", reprint: Legare Street Press
  5. Danielle Adams, Rain Stars Set, Lunar Stations Rise, 2018
  6. Roland Laffitte, Le ciel des Arabes, 2012
  7. Roland Laffitte, Nommer les étoile: 500 noms hérités des Arabes - Apport de l'uranographie arabe, Orient des Mots, 2025 (online)