NANNA

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dNANNA (𒀭𒋀𒆠) is the most common, standard, Sumerian name for the Moon-god = Akkadian Sin. The name is also used as a loan-word in Akkadian, occasionally with a final consonant 'r' as with dNannaru in Enūma Eliš, V 12 where Marduk places the Moon-god in the sky and commands him to show the lunar phases each month.

Concordance, Etymology, History[1]

Var. readings:

  • dNANNAR,
  • and dŠEŠ.KI (to be read dNANNA);

Nanna is the most common Sumerian name for the Moon-god, both in astronomical/astrological and mythological contexts. as well as in his earthly manifestations, for example when present in temple-statuary. For Nannar resumed by R, note e.g. Enūma eliš, V 12: dNanna-ru (var. dNanna-ri), and see CAD NI 269-270 (nannaru A). For the name in Old Babylonian and Middle Babylonian astrological and mythological texts, see e.g. Šileiko 1927[2], 126; Horowitz 2000[3], 204:17],

Identification in the list of gods AN:

  • dAnum (III 1): dNanna(ŠEŠ.KI) = dSîn(EŠ) "Nanna = Sin" [Litke 1998[4], 116 + Comment.]

See also e.g. [AHw[5], 731b; CAD[6] N/1, 260-261; Gössmann[7] 295; HBA[8], 18; Krebernik 1995; Livingstone 1986[9], 46-47; IIIR, 55, 3:10; Verderame 2002[10], 248; Tallqvist 1938[11], 380; Weidner 1924-25[12], 10:10].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022) Gössmann (1950)
вар. чтения: dNANNAR, dŠEŠ.KI (устаревшие); Нанна — шумерское божество Луны, имя которого в значении «Луна» иногда используется в старовавилонских и средневавилонских астрологических и мифологических текстах. См., например, «Текст Шилейко» [Šileiko 1927, 126; Horowitz 2000, 204:17], а также Enūma eliš, V 12. Отождествление в списке богов AN:dAnum (III 1): dNanna(ŠEŠ.KI) = dSîn(EŠ) «Нанна = Син» [Litke 1998, 116 + Comment.]. См. также [AHw, 731b; CAD N/1, 260–261; Gössmann 1950, 295; HBA, 18; Krebernik 1995; Livingstone 1986, 39, 46; IIIR, 55, 3:10; Verderame 2002, 248; Tallqvist 1938, 380; Weidner 1924–25, 10:10]. Example

References

  1. ↑ Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0, All Skies Encyclopaedia.
  2. ↑ Šileiko 1927. Šileiko  V.  Mondlaufprognosen  aus  der  Zeit  der  erster babylonischen Dynastie // ДАН. Сер. В. 1927. С. 125-128.
  3. ↑ Horowitz W. Astral Tablets in the Hermitage, Saint Petersburg // ZA. 2000. Bd. 90. S. 194-206.
  4. ↑ Litke R.L. A Reconstruction of the Assyro-Babylonian God-Lists, AN:dA-nu-um and AN:Anu ša2 amēli. New Haven, 1998 (Texts from the Babylonian Collection, Vol. 3).
  5. ↑ Soden von W. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.
  6. ↑ The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...
  7. ↑ Gössmann P.F. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).
  8. ↑ Weidner E. Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.
  9. ↑ Livingstone  A. Mystical and Mythological Explanatory Works of Assyrian and Babylonian Scholars. Oxford, 1986.
  10. ↑ Verderame L. Le Tabole I-VI della serie astrologica Enūma Anu Enlil. Roma, Di.Sc.A.M., 2002 (Nisaba. Studi Assiriologici Messinesi).
  11. ↑ Tallqvist K. Akkadische Götterepitheta. Helsingforsiae, 1938.
  12. ↑ Weidner E. Altbabylonische Götterlisten // AfO. 1924-1925. Bd. 2. S. 1-18, 71-82.