Proxima Centauri

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Authors: IAU-WGSN Etymology Group, Susanne M Hoffmann, Youla Azkarrula


Proxima Centauri
Asterism Info
Native
Proxima and Centauri
Translation
the Nearest Centauri star
Position (2000)
Right ascension217.428953
Declination-62.679484
Area0 sq. deg.
Stars
Bright stars1
Bayer/Flamsteed
stars
1
Stars brighter than 3.00m0
Brightest starProxima Centauri (11.01m)
Taxonomy
category
of asterism
IAU-Star Name
IAU-
constellations
Cen

Proxima Centauri is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Latin. It is the name of HIP 70890 (α Cen C, GJ 551) in constellation Cen.

Etymology and History

Its recent Latin name meaning "the Nearest", as this component of the system is currently the nearest star to our Solar System.

Mythology

IAU Working Group on Star Names

The name was adopted by the IAU WGSN on 2016/08/21.

Reference

  • References (general)
  • Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.