Al-Risha

From All Skies Encyclopaedia


Authors: Susanne M Hoffmann


Image that shows the earliest map or drawing
Image that shows the cultural object (e.g. in archaeological museum)

Al-Risha or Al-Hoot (... ), The rope of the well bucket or The Fish, is an Arabic/ Arabian asterism and lunar station composed of the star β And (Mirach) and two arcs of stars making a figure of a fish.

<here comes a short explanation: what is the earliest known occurance, what does it mean in their culture, perhaps were it stems from if e.g. taken over from Babylonian roots...>


Provenance, Etymology, History

Variants (in spelling, in name)

  • Alrisha (Rope)
  • (al) Resha
  • Al-Hoot (Fish)

Etymology

<our opnion>

Formerly, Kunitzsch (1961)[1] mentioned ... (English translation)

Sources and Identification

Sources Identification(s)
Ibn Qutayba (d. 276 H / 889)[2]
orig. & transl. identification (map)
Khalid's most beautiful map with ASE-logo
Al-Ṣūfī (d. 376 H / 986)[3]
...
Al-Marzūqī (d. 421 H / 1030)[4]
...

Discussion

Image Variants, Transfer and Transformation

Verbal Discussion/ Conclusion

different opinions by modern scholars - e.g. Adams[5], Laffitte (2012[6], 2025[7]), AlAjaji, Kunitzsch, Ideler ...


Deviating Identifications?
Header text Adams AlAjaji Laffitte
Example Example Example Example
Star Name beta alpha gamma
Example Example Example Example

.

IAU Working Group Star Names

In 2016, the name Alrescha was adopted by IAU-WGSN as a star name in the area, because it had been in common use already for a long time.

This star is <a red giant or whatelse> ... here astrophysical data will be added (by Eric, most likely) after the decision.

Reference

  1. ↑ Kunitzsch, Paul. 1961. Untersuchungen zur Sternnomenklatur der Araber. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz.
  2. ↑ Ibn Qutayba al-Dīnawarī, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdallah b. Muslim. 1956. Kitāb al-anwāʾ (fī mawāsim al-ʿArab). Hyderabad: Maṭbaʿat Majlis Dāʾirat al-Maʿārif al-ʿUthmāniyya.
  3. ↑ al-Ṣūfī, Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿUmar. 1981. Kitāb ṣuwar al-kawākib al-thamāniya wa al-arbaʿīn. Beirut: Dār al-Āfāq al-Jadīda.
  4. ↑ الإمام أبو علي أحمد بن محمد بن الحسن المرزوقي (توفي سنة 421 هـ)، الأزمنة والأمكنة، تحقيق د. محمد نايف الدليمي، عالم الكتب، بيروت، لبنان، 1422 ه. Al-Marzūqī, Abū ʿAli Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥassan (died 1030), Al-Azminah wa al-amkinah (Times and Places), Edition by Dr. Mohammad Nayef al-Dulaymi, (Arabic print of the original book in 2002, World of Books, Beirut, Lebanon).
  5. ↑ Danielle Adams, Rain Stars Set, Lunar Stations Rise, 2018
  6. ↑ Roland Laffitte, Le ciel des Arabes, 2012
  7. ↑ Roland Laffitte, Nommer les étoile: 500 noms hérités des Arabes - Apport de l'uranographie arabe, Orient des Mots, 2025 (online)