Muliphein

From All Skies Encyclopaedia

Authors: IAU-WGSN Etymology Group, Susanne M Hoffmann, Youla Azkarrula


Muliphein
Asterism Info
Native
محلفين
Translation
two [things] causing dispute [in this case as to these stars' identification] and the swearing of an oath
Position (2000)
Right ascension105.9395561
Declination-15.633287
Area0 sq. deg.
Stars
Bright stars1
Bayer/Flamsteed
stars
1
Stars brighter than 3.00m0
Brightest starMuliphein (4.12m)
Taxonomy
category
of asterism
IAU-Star Name
IAU-
constellations
CMa

Muliphein is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Arabic. It is the name of HIP 34045 (γ CMa, HR 2657) in constellation CMa.

Etymology and History

The formation of this name begins with the Arabic names hadari and al-wazn. In Arabic discussions of these names it came to be said that they were muhlifan, meaning "two [things] causing dispute [in this case as to these stars' identification] and the swearing of an oath". From this usage, al-muhlifan was wrongly taken as a name for hadari and al-wazn together. Transliterated and further mutilated as "Muliphein", the name was arbitrarily applied to the single star γ CMa in recent times.

Mythology

IAU Working Group on Star Names

The name was adopted by the IAU WGSN on 2016/08/21.

Reference

  • References (general)
  • Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.