Sami (All Terms)

From All Skies Encyclopaedia

Authors: ASE Tech Team


The Sami people are considered to be the native population of northern Norway, Sweden, Finland and West Russia (the Kola Peninsula). Sami constellations can be observed on Sami artifacts connected to the old religion, suggesting that the night sky played an important cultural role for Sami peoples in years gone by. The Sami sky culture has a lot in common with other arctic and sub-arctic cultures in Eurasia. One unfortunate similarity is that much of the culture was lost before it was recorded properly.[1]

Solar System Names

Sami English commentary
Sun
Moon
Mercury
Venus
Earth
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn

List of terms (asterism names)

Sami Tern Meaning Designation Comment
Boahjenaste Sky Support Polaris
Cuoigahægjek Castor and Pollux
Favdna Arcturus (Ἀρκτοῦρος) represents the Hunter
Fauna davgge bow and arrow of Favdna Ursa Major
Galla it is probably Procyon, Rigel or Sirius Procyon was chosen as Galla for this sky culture since Sirius is very hard to spot from the latitude where the Sami live.
Gallabarneck Galla's Sons belt of Orion
Guovso-naste morning star uncertain between Venus or Altair
Jakke-mærka year mark Milky way
Lodde-raiddaras bird path Milky way
Miese-cora calfpack Pleiades
Rougot dog pack Pleiades
Sarva reindeer or moose cover the area of Cassiopeia, Auriga, and Perseus
The Runner Vega

References

  1. Jonas Persson (online). Sardinian sky culture in Stellarium, https://github.com/stellarium/stellarium